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404 best practice

I have a website where I wish to display a custom 404 error page when
applicable. I also want to ensure that when a search engine hits a
page that no longer exists, it gets a StatusCode of 404 so it will
eventually remove it from it's index.

Currently to do this, I'm capturing all errors using the
global.asax.cs -Application_Err or proc, setting the approriate
status code and redirecting:

if (CheckForErrorT ype(exc, "System.Web.Htt pException") &&
exc.Message.ToS tring().IndexOf ("does not exist") 0)
{
Response.Status Code = 404;
Response.Redire ct("/pagenotfound.as px", true);
}

When I load Fidder, it tells me that the missing page *is* being
loaded, returning a status code of 302 (object moved) then my friendly
error page is being loaded with the appropriate 404 code which is
useless.

My 404 page inherits from a Master Page, which checks for a Session so
I can't use a Server.Transfer as I get the error:

An exception of type 'System.Web.Htt pException' occurred in
System.Web.dll but was not handled in user code

Additional information: Session state can only be used when
enableSessionSt ate is set to true, either in a configuration file or
in the Page directive. Please also make sure that
System.Web.Sess ionStateModule or a custom session state module is
included in the <configuration> \<system.web>\< httpModulessect ion in
the application configuration.

Alternatively, I've tried using the CustomErrors tag in web.config:
<customErrors mode="RemoteOnl y">
<error statusCode="404 " redirect="/pagenotfound.as px"/>
</customErrors>

Again, using Fiddler, it returns first the 302 status then the 404.

Has anyone else come across this issue and found a decent solution?

TIA

May 31 '07 #1
3 6631
You're getting 302 due to the Redirect. Can't you set up a custom 404 page
via IIS admin rather than handling it in your code? That should preserve
the 404 status.

"Dunc" <du**********@g mail.comwrote in message
news:11******** **************@ h2g2000hsg.goog legroups.com...
>I have a website where I wish to display a custom 404 error page when
applicable. I also want to ensure that when a search engine hits a
page that no longer exists, it gets a StatusCode of 404 so it will
eventually remove it from it's index.

Currently to do this, I'm capturing all errors using the
global.asax.cs -Application_Err or proc, setting the approriate
status code and redirecting:

if (CheckForErrorT ype(exc, "System.Web.Htt pException") &&
exc.Message.ToS tring().IndexOf ("does not exist") 0)
{
Response.Status Code = 404;
Response.Redire ct("/pagenotfound.as px", true);
}

When I load Fidder, it tells me that the missing page *is* being
loaded, returning a status code of 302 (object moved) then my friendly
error page is being loaded with the appropriate 404 code which is
useless.

My 404 page inherits from a Master Page, which checks for a Session so
I can't use a Server.Transfer as I get the error:

An exception of type 'System.Web.Htt pException' occurred in
System.Web.dll but was not handled in user code

Additional information: Session state can only be used when
enableSessionSt ate is set to true, either in a configuration file or
in the Page directive. Please also make sure that
System.Web.Sess ionStateModule or a custom session state module is
included in the <configuration> \<system.web>\< httpModulessect ion in
the application configuration.

Alternatively, I've tried using the CustomErrors tag in web.config:
<customErrors mode="RemoteOnl y">
<error statusCode="404 " redirect="/pagenotfound.as px"/>
</customErrors>

Again, using Fiddler, it returns first the 302 status then the 404.

Has anyone else come across this issue and found a decent solution?

TIA

May 31 '07 #2
a redirect is a 302. you should do a server transfer rather than a
client redirect.

-- bruce (sqlwork.com)
Dunc wrote:
I have a website where I wish to display a custom 404 error page when
applicable. I also want to ensure that when a search engine hits a
page that no longer exists, it gets a StatusCode of 404 so it will
eventually remove it from it's index.

Currently to do this, I'm capturing all errors using the
global.asax.cs -Application_Err or proc, setting the approriate
status code and redirecting:

if (CheckForErrorT ype(exc, "System.Web.Htt pException") &&
exc.Message.ToS tring().IndexOf ("does not exist") 0)
{
Response.Status Code = 404;
Response.Redire ct("/pagenotfound.as px", true);
}

When I load Fidder, it tells me that the missing page *is* being
loaded, returning a status code of 302 (object moved) then my friendly
error page is being loaded with the appropriate 404 code which is
useless.

My 404 page inherits from a Master Page, which checks for a Session so
I can't use a Server.Transfer as I get the error:

An exception of type 'System.Web.Htt pException' occurred in
System.Web.dll but was not handled in user code

Additional information: Session state can only be used when
enableSessionSt ate is set to true, either in a configuration file or
in the Page directive. Please also make sure that
System.Web.Sess ionStateModule or a custom session state module is
included in the <configuration> \<system.web>\< httpModulessect ion in
the application configuration.

Alternatively, I've tried using the CustomErrors tag in web.config:
<customErrors mode="RemoteOnl y">
<error statusCode="404 " redirect="/pagenotfound.as px"/>
</customErrors>

Again, using Fiddler, it returns first the 302 status then the 404.

Has anyone else come across this issue and found a decent solution?

TIA
May 31 '07 #3
Thanks, Bruce. Unfortunately, the 404 page derives from a master
page, which checks session. After some research, it seems the
Application_Err or no longer holds a reference to the current
HttpContext, so redirecting from that causes the 404 page to create
that obscure error about not having session enabled.

D

On 31 May, 16:00, bruce barker <nos...@nospam. comwrote:
a redirect is a 302. you should do a server transfer rather than a
client redirect.

-- bruce (sqlwork.com)

Dunc wrote:
I have a website where I wish to display a custom 404 error page when
applicable. I also want to ensure that when a search engine hits a
page that no longer exists, it gets a StatusCode of 404 so it will
eventually remove it from it's index.
Currently to do this, I'm capturing all errors using the
global.asax.cs -Application_Err or proc, setting the approriate
status code and redirecting:
if (CheckForErrorT ype(exc, "System.Web.Htt pException") &&
exc.Message.ToS tring().IndexOf ("does not exist") 0)
{
Response.Status Code = 404;
Response.Redire ct("/pagenotfound.as px", true);
}
When I load Fidder, it tells me that the missing page *is* being
loaded, returning a status code of 302 (object moved) then my friendly
error page is being loaded with the appropriate 404 code which is
useless.
My 404 page inherits from a Master Page, which checks for a Session so
I can't use a Server.Transfer as I get the error:
An exception of type 'System.Web.Htt pException' occurred in
System.Web.dll but was not handled in user code
Additional information: Session state can only be used when
enableSessionSt ate is set to true, either in a configuration file or
in the Page directive. Please also make sure that
System.Web.Sess ionStateModule or a custom session state module is
included in the <configuration> \<system.web>\< httpModulessect ion in
the application configuration.
Alternatively, I've tried using the CustomErrors tag in web.config:
<customErrors mode="RemoteOnl y">
<error statusCode="404 " redirect="/pagenotfound.as px"/>
</customErrors>
Again, using Fiddler, it returns first the 302 status then the 404.
Has anyone else come across this issue and found a decent solution?
TIA- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -

May 31 '07 #4

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