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Ms Access Time Calculations.

25 New Member
Hello,

I am a new member and am glad to a part of this forum.

I am facing a slight problem while doing time calculations in MS access. I ve prepared a time sheet for my workers. Their regular time is till 17:00 hrs and anything above that is overtime. I am using the formula DateDiff("n",[Regular Time],[Time Out])/60. I am able to calculate the overtime if the worker finishes his work before the day ends. However , if he works untill for eg 2:00 AM , (i.e 9 hrs of over time) , i get a negative result.

Can this be worked out .

Thanks much in advance
Aug 24 '07 #1
16 3159
NeoPa
32,579 Recognized Expert Moderator MVP
You have (accidentally) posted this question in the Access Articles section. This is NOT an article.
I'm moving this to the main Access questions forum.

MODERATOR.
Aug 24 '07 #2
NeoPa
32,579 Recognized Expert Moderator MVP
Hello,

I am a new member and am glad to a part of this forum.

I am facing a slight problem while doing time calculations in MS access. I ve prepared a time sheet for my workers. Their regular time is till 17:00 hrs and anything above that is overtime. I am using the formula DateDiff("n",[Regular Time],[Time Out])/60. I am able to calculate the overtime if the worker finishes his work before the day ends. However , if he works untill for eg 2:00 AM , (i.e 9 hrs of over time) , i get a negative result.

Can this be worked out .

Thanks much in advance
Use the Mod operator. This will require ensuring that the value is an integer when processed but shouldn't be too much of a problem.
What are the units you're working in (IE. What does a value of 1 mean)?
Aug 24 '07 #3
Scott Price
1,384 Recognized Expert Top Contributor
Try changing your Time fields to Date&Time fields, such as by using the Now() function for logging the time in and time out.

Date/Time functions can be tricky because of the way Access stores and calculates time, but this should actually be a simple way to calculate the difference you are looking for.

Regards,
Scott
Aug 24 '07 #4
shreyansghia
25 New Member
You have (accidentally) posted this question in the Access Articles section. This is NOT an article.
I'm moving this to the main Access questions forum.

MODERATOR.
Sorry , i am new to this . I'll keep this in mind henceforth.

Thanks
Aug 24 '07 #5
Scott Price
1,384 Recognized Expert Top Contributor
Sorry, Adrian! Must have been posting at the same time again...

Regards,
Scott
Aug 24 '07 #6
shreyansghia
25 New Member
Try changing your Time fields to Date&Time fields, such as by using the Now() function for logging the time in and time out.

Date/Time functions can be tricky because of the way Access stores and calculates time, but this should actually be a simple way to calculate the difference you are looking for.

Regards,
Scott
For the time in and time out , the data type is set as Date/Time , however the result that i get is an integer , so that it calculates the exact overtime hrs.

U mentioned about the Now() function; is that VB . I ve no prior knowledge of VB. All i am using is tables and queries to do the above.
Aug 24 '07 #7
NeoPa
32,579 Recognized Expert Moderator MVP
Sorry, Adrian! Must have been posting at the same time again...

Regards,
Scott
Don't be daft Scott! You have every right to post your ideas in here whether I choose to or not :)

That reminds me I need to get your "Expert" invite off to you as soon as. I'll get it out today if humanly possible :)
Aug 24 '07 #8
NeoPa
32,579 Recognized Expert Moderator MVP
shreyansghia,
Have you looked at post #3?
If so, can you provide answers please.
An alternative approach is to say :
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. If datStart > datEnd then datEnd = datEnd + 1
where Date/Time fields store days as 1.
You then continue as before.

Of course, this can only be a problem if you don't store the Date/Time values fully in the first place :/
Aug 24 '07 #9
Scott Price
1,384 Recognized Expert Top Contributor
Thanks again, Adrian!

If you put this:
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. =Date() & " " & #17:00#
in the default value of your Regular Time field at the table level, it will automatically enter the current Date (8/24/2007, according to my computer) and the normal quitting time of 17:00 hours.

Depending on how you enter your Time Out data (i.e. manually through a text box, or by clicking a command button, etc.) you can add in the appropriate place
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. =Now()
You shouldn't have to change much more than that, as your fields are already being compared, and the calculation as you have it of the date/time should work out fine.

Have to run, and won't be back until this aft... Post more questions as needed, and someone will help :-)

Regards,
Scott
Aug 24 '07 #10

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