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Help with WWW::Mechanize Module using Authentication

numberwhun
3,509 Recognized Expert Moderator Specialist
I am having an issue with understanding something in the WWW::Mechanize module. I have a website which I want to download a whole plethora of pdf files from. It is a site that I have paid to access and it is perfectly legal for me to download them, but there are FAR too many files to download by hand so I want to automate the process. The problem is, is that the site has a login page (see http://stampalbums.com/worldwide_list.asp).

I was looking at the page for How to get WWW::Mechanize to handle authentication, but it is a little vague on somethings.

I took the code that they have:

Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1.    use MIME::Base64;
  2.  
  3.     my $agent = WWW::Mechanize->new();
  4.     my @args = (
  5.         Authorization => "Basic " .
  6.             MIME::Base64::encode( USER . ':' . PASS )
  7.     );
  8.  
  9.     $agent->credentials( ADDRESS, REALM, USER, PASS );
  10.     $agent->get( URL, @args );
  11.  
and tried to set it up. I created variables for USER, PASS, and URL. My questions is, what should ADDRESS and REALM be? Is ADDRESS the base url? (ie: stampalbums.com ) and the realm the rest of the address starting with the "/" after the base url? There is no explanation on either the link above or the LWP::UserAgent page, which is what is used with the 4 option version above.

Please, any assistance you can provide will be GREATLY appreciated. No, I am not going to say "URGENT" or "ASAP" as that is my issue, but I am just trying to get this done before I have to pay for another year. :-) You know how it is. If I can't get it working that quick, its only $20 / year.

Anywho, thanks in advance for any and all help you can give. I really appreciate it!!!

Regards,

Jeff
Nov 27 '07 #1
1 5834
numberwhun
3,509 Recognized Expert Moderator Specialist
Ok, I was actually able to figure this one out. It took a fair amount of research and some creative thinking, but I did it. The code below will log into the site and download ALL of the pdf files on the page. For my own security, I have removed my login and password from the code. (I am sure you understand why).

Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. use strict;
  2. use warnings;
  3. use WWW::Mechanize;
  4. use File::Basename;
  5.  
  6. my $url = "http://stampalbums.com/worldwide_list.asp";
  7. my $tempfile = "temp.txt";
  8.  
  9. my $mech = WWW::Mechanize->new;
  10. $mech->get('http://stampalbums.com/worldwide_list.asp');
  11. $mech->submit_form(with_fields => {
  12.     USERNAME         => '*****',
  13.     PASSWORD        => '*****'
  14. });
  15.  
  16. #$mech->get($url, ':content_file' => $tempfile);
  17. $mech->get($url);
  18.  
  19. #Get all the tarbulls
  20. my @links = $mech->find_all_links(url_regex => qr/\.pdf/);
  21. my @urls = map { $_->[0] } @links;
  22.  
  23. print("Found ", scalar @urls, " files to download\n");
  24.  
  25. for my $url1 (@urls)
  26. {
  27.     my $filename = basename($url1);
  28.     print("$filename\n");
  29.     $mech->get($url1, ':content_file'=>$filename);
  30. }
  31.  
Regards,

Jeff
Nov 27 '07 #2

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