Recieving Error "'theForm' is undefined" In ASP.NET Application Even With The Line "var theForm = document.forms['form1'];"

[Nathan Sokalski]

I have an ASP.NET application which is giving the following JavaScript
error:

'theForm' is undefined

However, when I do a View Source one of the <scriptelemen ts is as follows:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
var theForm = document.forms['form1'];
if (!theForm) {
theForm = document.form1;
}
function __doPostBack(ev entTarget, eventArgument) {
if (!theForm.onsub mit || (theForm.onsubm it() != false)) {
theForm.__EVENT TARGET.value = eventTarget;
theForm.__EVENT ARGUMENT.value = eventArgument;
theForm.submit( );
}
}
// -->
</script>

You will notice that the first line of code in this script element creates
and assigns a value to a variable named "theForm". This code was generated
by ASP.NET, so it SHOULD be correct, and it looks to me like 'theForm' is
defined. I have seen other people post this error before also, but I can't
remember what they said they did to fix it. Any ideas? Thanks.
--
Nathan Sokalski
nj********@hotm ail.com
http://www.nathansokalski.com/

[Randy Webb]

Nathan Sokalski said the following on 6/9/2007 8:57 PM:

I have an ASP.NET application which is giving the following JavaScript
error:

'theForm' is undefined

However, when I do a View Source one of the <scriptelemen ts is as follows:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
var theForm = document.forms['form1'];
if (!theForm) {
theForm = document.form1;
}
function __doPostBack(ev entTarget, eventArgument) {
if (!theForm.onsub mit || (theForm.onsubm it() != false)) {
theForm.__EVENT TARGET.value = eventTarget;
theForm.__EVENT ARGUMENT.value = eventArgument;
theForm.submit( );
}
}
// -->
</script>

You will notice that the first line of code in this script element creates
and assigns a value to a variable named "theForm". This code was generated
by ASP.NET, so it SHOULD be correct,

But it isn't "correct". The error is caused because the script block
will be before the form element appears in the page and so it will be
undefined because it doesn't exist yet.

and it looks to me like 'theForm' is defined.

If, and only if, a form with the name/id attribute of "form1" exists at
the time that the script executes.

I have seen other people post this error before also, but I can't
remember what they said they did to fix it. Any ideas? Thanks.

1) Make sure the script block appears after the element in the page.
2) Better, is to include it in the postback function. Failing that, wrap
it in a function and call it via window.onload

The entire if part that is not in a function is a bad way of writing a
script though. I would be interested to see a scenario where theForm
didn't get defined on the first line but got defined on the second.
Meaning, a browser that didn't support document.forms['form1'] but did
support document.form1

--
Randy
Chance Favors The Prepared Mind
comp.lang.javas cript FAQ - http://jibbering.com/faq/index.html
Javascript Best Practices - http://www.JavascriptToolbox.com/bestpractices/

[Nathan Sokalski]

Thank you for that information, it will definitely be useful at some point.
However, it brings me to another problem:

Because I did not specifically request that this script be added (it gets
added automatically, my code does not include anything that says where to
put the script or even that it should be included at all), what should I do
to fix the problem? Thanks.
--
Nathan Sokalski
nj********@hotm ail.com
http://www.nathansokalski.com/

"Randy Webb" <Hi************ @aol.comwrote in message
news:yb******** ************@te lcove.net...

Nathan Sokalski said the following on 6/9/2007 8:57 PM:

>I have an ASP.NET application which is giving the following JavaScript
error:

'theForm' is undefined

However, when I do a View Source one of the <scriptelemen ts is as
follows:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
var theForm = document.forms['form1'];
if (!theForm) {
theForm = document.form1;
}
function __doPostBack(ev entTarget, eventArgument) {
if (!theForm.onsub mit || (theForm.onsubm it() != false)) {
theForm.__EVENT TARGET.value = eventTarget;
theForm.__EVENT ARGUMENT.value = eventArgument;
theForm.submit( );
}
}
// -->
</script>

You will notice that the first line of code in this script element
creates and assigns a value to a variable named "theForm". This code was
generated by ASP.NET, so it SHOULD be correct,

But it isn't "correct". The error is caused because the script block will
be before the form element appears in the page and so it will be undefined
because it doesn't exist yet.

>and it looks to me like 'theForm' is defined.

If, and only if, a form with the name/id attribute of "form1" exists at
the time that the script executes.

>I have seen other people post this error before also, but I can't
remember what they said they did to fix it. Any ideas? Thanks.

1) Make sure the script block appears after the element in the page.
2) Better, is to include it in the postback function. Failing that, wrap
it in a function and call it via window.onload

The entire if part that is not in a function is a bad way of writing a
script though. I would be interested to see a scenario where theForm
didn't get defined on the first line but got defined on the second.
Meaning, a browser that didn't support document.forms['form1'] but did
support document.form1

--
Randy
Chance Favors The Prepared Mind
comp.lang.javas cript FAQ - http://jibbering.com/faq/index.html
Javascript Best Practices -
http://www.JavascriptToolbox.com/bestpractices/

[Randy Webb]

Nathan Sokalski said the following on 6/9/2007 9:55 PM:

Thank you for that information, it will definitely be useful at some point.
However, it brings me to another problem:

Because I did not specifically request that this script be added (it gets
added automatically, my code does not include anything that says where to
put the script or even that it should be included at all), what should I do
to fix the problem? Thanks.

Stop using ASP.NET :)

--
Randy
Chance Favors The Prepared Mind
comp.lang.javas cript FAQ - http://jibbering.com/faq/index.html
Javascript Best Practices - http://www.JavascriptToolbox.com/bestpractices/

[Eliyahu Goldin]

Make sure you have something like
<form id="form1" runat="server">
on your form. You didn't rename the form1 did you?

--
Eliyahu Goldin,
Software Developer & Consultant
Microsoft MVP [ASP.NET]
http://msmvps.com/blogs/egoldin
http://usableasp.net
"Nathan Sokalski" <nj********@hot mail.comwrote in message
news:eQ******** ******@TK2MSFTN GP05.phx.gbl...

>I have an ASP.NET application which is giving the following JavaScript
error:

'theForm' is undefined

However, when I do a View Source one of the <scriptelemen ts is as
follows:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
var theForm = document.forms['form1'];
if (!theForm) {
theForm = document.form1;
}
function __doPostBack(ev entTarget, eventArgument) {
if (!theForm.onsub mit || (theForm.onsubm it() != false)) {
theForm.__EVENT TARGET.value = eventTarget;
theForm.__EVENT ARGUMENT.value = eventArgument;
theForm.submit( );
}
}
// -->
</script>

You will notice that the first line of code in this script element creates
and assigns a value to a variable named "theForm". This code was generated
by ASP.NET, so it SHOULD be correct, and it looks to me like 'theForm' is
defined. I have seen other people post this error before also, but I can't
remember what they said they did to fix it. Any ideas? Thanks.
--
Nathan Sokalski
nj********@hotm ail.com
http://www.nathansokalski.com/

[Nathan Sokalski]

No, I did not rename my the form. The exact line of code copy & pasted from
Visual Studio 2005 is:

<form id="form1" runat="server">

--
Nathan Sokalski
nj********@hotm ail.com
http://www.nathansokalski.com/

"Eliyahu Goldin" <RE************ **************@ mMvVpPsS.orgwro te in
message news:%2******** ********@TK2MSF TNGP03.phx.gbl. ..

Make sure you have something like
<form id="form1" runat="server">
on your form. You didn't rename the form1 did you?

--
Eliyahu Goldin,
Software Developer & Consultant
Microsoft MVP [ASP.NET]
http://msmvps.com/blogs/egoldin
http://usableasp.net
"Nathan Sokalski" <nj********@hot mail.comwrote in message
news:eQ******** ******@TK2MSFTN GP05.phx.gbl...

>>I have an ASP.NET application which is giving the following JavaScript
error:

'theForm' is undefined

However, when I do a View Source one of the <scriptelemen ts is as
follows:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
var theForm = document.forms['form1'];
if (!theForm) {
theForm = document.form1;
}
function __doPostBack(ev entTarget, eventArgument) {
if (!theForm.onsub mit || (theForm.onsubm it() != false)) {
theForm.__EVENT TARGET.value = eventTarget;
theForm.__EVENT ARGUMENT.value = eventArgument;
theForm.submit( );
}
}
// -->
</script>

You will notice that the first line of code in this script element
creates and assigns a value to a variable named "theForm". This code was
generated by ASP.NET, so it SHOULD be correct, and it looks to me like
'theForm' is defined. I have seen other people post this error before
also, but I can't remember what they said they did to fix it. Any ideas?
Thanks.
--
Nathan Sokalski
nj********@hotm ail.com
http://www.nathansokalski.com/