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Reading a Text File

I am trying to delete multiple lines in a text file using the
following

Private Sub Read_TextFile()
Dim objReader As StreamReader
Dim strfull, strContents, strContentsold, strContentsnew As
String
objReader = New StreamReader("C :\answer.txt")
'Clear the Text Box1
TextBox1.Clear( )
strContentsold = ""
strContentsnew = ""
strContents = ""
strfull = ""
Do While Not objReader.EndOf Stream
strContentsold = strContentsnew
strContentsnew = objReader.ReadL ine

If strContentsnew = strContentsold Then
strContents = ""
Else
strContents = strContentsnew
End If

strfull += strContents
Loop

TextBox1.Text = strfull

objReader.Close ()
End Sub

The text will be stored in TextBox1.

However, it appears not to work! I was wondering if anybody had any
ideas. Here is tan original text file as an example

I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
whether I can tell you about Wales
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Wales
an administrative division
the UK
Source: START KB
Source:
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Aug 11 '08 #1
13 1564
However, it appears not to work!

What output did you get?
Aug 11 '08 #2
On Aug 11, 3:22 pm, BobRoyAce <b...@omegasoft wareinc.comwrot e:
However, it appears not to work!

What output did you get?
Same as the input!
Aug 11 '08 #3
Hi,

It did work fine for me, however, the code is a little bit very old fashion
(vb6) style. Be aware that everything in Net is an object, while telling
that something is a string is not done anymore.

In the case of appending strings is the stringbuilder more suitable because
that as you append to a string everytime a longer new string is created. (Be
also aware that using the + as a string connecter can give in some cases not
wanted results, use the real connection character & for that, that tells
more direct that it is about string then to prefix everything with str.

I changed your code a little bit.

\\\
Private Sub Read_TextFile()
Dim Reader As IO.StreamReader
Dim ContentsOld, ContentsNew As String
Dim Contents As New System.Text.Str ingBuilder
Reader = New IO.StreamReader ("C:\test\answe r.txt")
TextBox1.Clear( )
ContentsOld = ""
ContentsNew = ""
Do While Not Reader.EndOfStr eam
ContentsOld = ContentsNew
ContentsNew = Reader.ReadLine
If ContentsNew <ContentsOld Then
ContentsOld = ContentsNew
Contents.Append (ContentsNew)
End If
Loop
TextBox1.Text = Contents.ToStri ng
Reader.Close()
End Sub
///

Cor

<kr*******@yaho o.co.ukschreef in bericht
news:58******** *************** ***********@w39 g2000prb.google groups.com...
>I am trying to delete multiple lines in a text file using the
following

Private Sub Read_TextFile()
Dim objReader As StreamReader
Dim strfull, strContents, strContentsold, strContentsnew As
String
objReader = New StreamReader("C :\answer.txt")
'Clear the Text Box1
TextBox1.Clear( )
strContentsold = ""
strContentsnew = ""
strContents = ""
strfull = ""
Do While Not objReader.EndOf Stream
strContentsold = strContentsnew
strContentsnew = objReader.ReadL ine

If strContentsnew = strContentsold Then
strContents = ""
Else
strContents = strContentsnew
End If

strfull += strContents
Loop

TextBox1.Text = strfull

objReader.Close ()
End Sub

The text will be stored in TextBox1.

However, it appears not to work! I was wondering if anybody had any
ideas. Here is tan original text file as an example

I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
whether I can tell you about Wales
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Wales
an administrative division
the UK
Source: START KB
Source:
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Aug 11 '08 #4
On Aug 11, 4:45 pm, "Cor Ligthert[MVP]" <notmyfirstn... @planet.nl>
wrote:
Hi,

It did work fine for me, however, the code is a little bit very old fashion
(vb6) style. Be aware that everything in Net is an object, while telling
that something is a string is not done anymore.

In the case of appending strings is the stringbuilder more suitable because
that as you append to a string everytime a longer new string is created. (Be
also aware that using the + as a string connecter can give in some cases not
wanted results, use the real connection character & for that, that tells
more direct that it is about string then to prefix everything with str.

I changed your code a little bit.

\\\
Private Sub Read_TextFile()
Dim Reader As IO.StreamReader
Dim ContentsOld, ContentsNew As String
Dim Contents As New System.Text.Str ingBuilder
Reader = New IO.StreamReader ("C:\test\answe r.txt")
TextBox1.Clear( )
ContentsOld = ""
ContentsNew = ""
Do While Not Reader.EndOfStr eam
ContentsOld = ContentsNew
ContentsNew = Reader.ReadLine
If ContentsNew <ContentsOld Then
ContentsOld = ContentsNew
Contents.Append (ContentsNew)
End If
Loop
TextBox1.Text = Contents.ToStri ng
Reader.Close()
End Sub
///

Cor

<kronec...@yaho o.co.ukschreef in berichtnews:58* *************** *************** ***@w39g2000prb .googlegroups.c om...
I am trying to delete multiple lines in a text file using the
following
Private Sub Read_TextFile()
Dim objReader As StreamReader
Dim strfull, strContents, strContentsold, strContentsnew As
String
objReader = New StreamReader("C :\answer.txt")
'Clear the Text Box1
TextBox1.Clear( )
strContentsold = ""
strContentsnew = ""
strContents = ""
strfull = ""
Do While Not objReader.EndOf Stream
strContentsold = strContentsnew
strContentsnew = objReader.ReadL ine
If strContentsnew = strContentsold Then
strContents = ""
Else
strContents = strContentsnew
End If
strfull += strContents
Loop
TextBox1.Text = strfull
objReader.Close ()
End Sub
The text will be stored in TextBox1.
However, it appears not to work! I was wondering if anybody had any
ideas. Here is tan original text file as an example
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
whether I can tell you about Wales
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Wales
an administrative division
the UK
Source: START KB
Source:
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
You know that's a great help. What if there were un-ascii characters
in the file for some reason that are not visible?Then two lines
may look similar but differ. How to delete them then!?

K.
Aug 11 '08 #5
If it was my problems then I would do it with this code (a, b, c are not
your fieldnames)

Dim a As String = "1234"
Dim b As New System.Text.Str ingBuilder
For Each c As Char In a
If AscW(c) 30 AndAlso AscW(c) < 128 Then
b.Append(c)
End If
Next

Where in this case you should evaluate which charactercode you will use
(I have without checking taken 30 and 128)

Don't ask yourself if this is quick enough, this is more then 100000 times
quicker then one pixel move of a textbox on screen.

Cor

<fa*******@yaho o.co.ukschreef in bericht
news:b7******** *************** ***********@i24 g2000prf.google groups.com...
On Aug 11, 4:45 pm, "Cor Ligthert[MVP]" <notmyfirstn... @planet.nl>
wrote:
>Hi,

It did work fine for me, however, the code is a little bit very old
fashion
(vb6) style. Be aware that everything in Net is an object, while telling
that something is a string is not done anymore.

In the case of appending strings is the stringbuilder more suitable
because
that as you append to a string everytime a longer new string is created.
(Be
also aware that using the + as a string connecter can give in some cases
not
wanted results, use the real connection character & for that, that tells
more direct that it is about string then to prefix everything with str.

I changed your code a little bit.

\\\
Private Sub Read_TextFile()
Dim Reader As IO.StreamReader
Dim ContentsOld, ContentsNew As String
Dim Contents As New System.Text.Str ingBuilder
Reader = New IO.StreamReader ("C:\test\answe r.txt")
TextBox1.Clear( )
ContentsOld = ""
ContentsNew = ""
Do While Not Reader.EndOfStr eam
ContentsOld = ContentsNew
ContentsNew = Reader.ReadLine
If ContentsNew <ContentsOld Then
ContentsOld = ContentsNew
Contents.Append (ContentsNew)
End If
Loop
TextBox1.Text = Contents.ToStri ng
Reader.Close()
End Sub
///

Cor

<kronec...@yah oo.co.ukschreef in
berichtnews:58 *************** *************** ****@w39g2000pr b.googlegroups. com...
>I am trying to delete multiple lines in a text file using the
following
Private Sub Read_TextFile()
Dim objReader As StreamReader
Dim strfull, strContents, strContentsold, strContentsnew As
String
objReader = New StreamReader("C :\answer.txt")
'Clear the Text Box1
TextBox1.Clear( )
strContentsold = ""
strContentsnew = ""
strContents = ""
strfull = ""
Do While Not objReader.EndOf Stream
strContentsold = strContentsnew
strContentsnew = objReader.ReadL ine
If strContentsnew = strContentsold Then
strContents = ""
Else
strContents = strContentsnew
End If
strfull += strContents
Loop
TextBox1.Text = strfull
objReader.Close ()
End Sub
The text will be stored in TextBox1.
However, it appears not to work! I was wondering if anybody had any
ideas. Here is tan original text file as an example
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
whether I can tell you about Wales
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Wales
an administrative division
the UK
Source: START KB
Source:
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.

You know that's a great help. What if there were un-ascii characters
in the file for some reason that are not visible?Then two lines
may look similar but differ. How to delete them then!?

K.

Aug 11 '08 #6
So you are starting with:

I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
whether I can tell you about Wales
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Wales
an administrative division
the UK
Source: START KB
Source:
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.

and you want to end up with:

I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
whether I can tell you about Wales
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Wales
an administrative division
the UK
Source: START KB
Source:
Go back to the START dialog window.

or, do you want to end up with:

I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Source: START KB
Go back to the START dialog window.

If it is the former then it is a simple as:

' Get the content of the file into a List(Of String).
Dim _list = New List(Of String)(File.Re adAllLines("C:\ answer.txt"))

' Read the list from the bottom up but do not process the first line.
For _i = _list.count - 1 To 1 Step - 1
' If the line above (_i - 1) the line of interest (_i) is the equivalent
value then remove the line of interest.
If _list(_i - 1) = _List(_i) Then _list.RemoveAt( _i)
Next

' Join the lines together NewLines and put the result in the textbox.
TextBox1.Text = String.Join(Env ironment.Newlin e, _list.ToArray() )

If it is the latter, then the solution is more complex because you need to
consider parts of lines rather than whole lines. To do this you need to read
from the top down and when you remove a line you need to start a new pass
over the whole list.

' Get the content of the file into a List(Of String).
Dim _list = New List(Of String)(File.Re adAllLines("C:\ answer.txt"))

Dim _removal = True

While _removal
_removals = False
' Read the list from the top down starting from line 2.
For _i = 1 To _list.Count - 1
' If the line above (_i - 1) the line of interest (_i) contains the
value of interest then remove the line of interest and start a new pass.
If _list(_i - 1).Contains(_Li st(_i)) Then
_list.RemoveAt( _i)
_removal = True
Next
End While

' Join the lines together NewLines and put the result in the textbox.
TextBox1.Text = String.Join(Env ironment.Newlin e, _list.ToArray() )

The first pass will remove the second occurrence of:
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.

The second pass will remove:
whether I can tell you about Wales

The third pass will remove:
Wales

The fourth pass will remove:
an administrative division

The fifth pass will remove:
the UK
The sixth pass will remove:
Source:

The seventh pass will remove the second occurrence of:
Go back to the START dialog window.

The eighth pass will remove the second occurrence of:
Go back to the START dialog window.

<kr*******@yaho o.co.ukwrote in message
news:58******** *************** ***********@w39 g2000prb.google groups.com...
>I am trying to delete multiple lines in a text file using the
following

Private Sub Read_TextFile()
Dim objReader As StreamReader
Dim strfull, strContents, strContentsold, strContentsnew As
String
objReader = New StreamReader("C :\answer.txt")
'Clear the Text Box1
TextBox1.Clear( )
strContentsold = ""
strContentsnew = ""
strContents = ""
strfull = ""
Do While Not objReader.EndOf Stream
strContentsold = strContentsnew
strContentsnew = objReader.ReadL ine

If strContentsnew = strContentsold Then
strContents = ""
Else
strContents = strContentsnew
End If

strfull += strContents
Loop

TextBox1.Text = strfull

objReader.Close ()
End Sub

The text will be stored in TextBox1.

However, it appears not to work! I was wondering if anybody had any
ideas. Here is tan original text file as an example

I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
whether I can tell you about Wales
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Wales
an administrative division
the UK
Source: START KB
Source:
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Aug 11 '08 #7
On Aug 11, 6:47 pm, "Stephany Young" <noone@localhos twrote:
So you are starting with:

I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
whether I can tell you about Wales
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Wales
an administrative division
the UK
Source: START KB
Source:
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.

and you want to end up with:

I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
whether I can tell you about Wales
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Wales
an administrative division
the UK
Source: START KB
Source:
Go back to the START dialog window.

or, do you want to end up with:

I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Source: START KB
Go back to the START dialog window.

If it is the former then it is a simple as:

' Get the content of the file into a List(Of String).
Dim _list = New List(Of String)(File.Re adAllLines("C:\ answer.txt"))

' Read the list from the bottom up but do not process the first line.
For _i = _list.count - 1 To 1 Step - 1
' If the line above (_i - 1) the line of interest (_i) is the equivalent
value then remove the line of interest.
If _list(_i - 1) = _List(_i) Then _list.RemoveAt( _i)
Next

' Join the lines together NewLines and put the result in the textbox.
TextBox1.Text = String.Join(Env ironment.Newlin e, _list.ToArray() )

If it is the latter, then the solution is more complex because you need to
consider parts of lines rather than whole lines. To do this you need to read
from the top down and when you remove a line you need to start a new pass
over the whole list.

' Get the content of the file into a List(Of String).
Dim _list = New List(Of String)(File.Re adAllLines("C:\ answer.txt"))

Dim _removal = True

While _removal
_removals = False
' Read the list from the top down starting from line 2.
For _i = 1 To _list.Count - 1
' If the line above (_i - 1) the line of interest (_i) contains the
value of interest then remove the line of interest and start a new pass.
If _list(_i - 1).Contains(_Li st(_i)) Then
_list.RemoveAt( _i)
_removal = True
Next
End While

' Join the lines together NewLines and put the result in the textbox.
TextBox1.Text = String.Join(Env ironment.Newlin e, _list.ToArray() )

The first pass will remove the second occurrence of:
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.

The second pass will remove:
whether I can tell you about Wales

The third pass will remove:
Wales

The fourth pass will remove:
an administrative division

The fifth pass will remove:
the UK

The sixth pass will remove:
Source:

The seventh pass will remove the second occurrence of:
Go back to the START dialog window.

The eighth pass will remove the second occurrence of:
Go back to the START dialog window.

<kronec...@yaho o.co.ukwrote in message

news:58******** *************** ***********@w39 g2000prb.google groups.com...
I am trying to delete multiple lines in a text file using the
following
Private Sub Read_TextFile()
Dim objReader As StreamReader
Dim strfull, strContents, strContentsold, strContentsnew As
String
objReader = New StreamReader("C :\answer.txt")
'Clear the Text Box1
TextBox1.Clear( )
strContentsold = ""
strContentsnew = ""
strContents = ""
strfull = ""
Do While Not objReader.EndOf Stream
strContentsold = strContentsnew
strContentsnew = objReader.ReadL ine
If strContentsnew = strContentsold Then
strContents = ""
Else
strContents = strContentsnew
End If
strfull += strContents
Loop
TextBox1.Text = strfull
objReader.Close ()
End Sub
The text will be stored in TextBox1.
However, it appears not to work! I was wondering if anybody had any
ideas. Here is tan original text file as an example
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.
whether I can tell you about Wales
Wales is an administrative division in the UK.
Wales
an administrative division
the UK
Source: START KB
Source:
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
Go back to the START dialog window.
That's smart Stephany..what are doing for lunch tomorrow?

K.
Aug 11 '08 #8
On Aug 11, 6:47 pm, "Stephany Young" <noone@localhos twrote:
>
If it is the latter, then the solution is more complex because you need to
consider parts of lines rather than whole lines. To do this you need to read
from the top down and when you remove a line you need to start a new pass
over the whole list.

' Get the content of the file into a List(Of String).
Dim _list = New List(Of String)(File.Re adAllLines("C:\ answer.txt"))

Dim _removal = True

While _removal
_removals = False
' Read the list from the top down starting from line 2.
For _i = 1 To _list.Count - 1
' If the line above (_i - 1) the line of interest (_i) contains the
value of interest then remove the line of interest and start a new pass.
If _list(_i - 1).Contains(_Li st(_i)) Then
_list.RemoveAt( _i)
_removal = True
Next
End While

' Join the lines together NewLines and put the result in the textbox.
TextBox1.Text = String.Join(Env ironment.Newlin e, _list.ToArray() )

The first pass will remove the second occurrence of:
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.

The second pass will remove:
whether I can tell you about Wales

The third pass will remove:
Wales

The fourth pass will remove:
an administrative division

The fifth pass will remove:
the UK

The sixth pass will remove:
Source:

The seventh pass will remove the second occurrence of:
Go back to the START dialog window.

The eighth pass will remove the second occurrence of:
Go back to the START dialog window.
I get an error for this last method:

Index was out of range. Must be non-negative and less than the size of
the collection. Parameter name: index

pointing to this line here

If _list(_i - 1).Contains(_li st(_i)) Then

I can't see how it can be out of range since you have the index

For _i = 1 To _list.Count - 1

which makes sense.
K.

Aug 11 '08 #9
The test inside the For ... Next loop should read:

If _list(_i - 1).Contains(_Li st(_i)) Then
_list.RemoveAt( _i)
_removal = True
Exit For
Next

Otherwise the index out of range exception will certainly rear it's ugly
head.
<kr*******@yaho o.co.ukwrote in message
news:39******** *************** ***********@t1g 2000pra.googleg roups.com...
On Aug 11, 6:47 pm, "Stephany Young" <noone@localhos twrote:
>>
If it is the latter, then the solution is more complex because you need
to
consider parts of lines rather than whole lines. To do this you need to
read
from the top down and when you remove a line you need to start a new pass
over the whole list.

' Get the content of the file into a List(Of String).
Dim _list = New List(Of String)(File.Re adAllLines("C:\ answer.txt"))

Dim _removal = True

While _removal
_removals = False
' Read the list from the top down starting from line 2.
For _i = 1 To _list.Count - 1
' If the line above (_i - 1) the line of interest (_i) contains the
value of interest then remove the line of interest and start a new pass.
If _list(_i - 1).Contains(_Li st(_i)) Then
_list.RemoveAt( _i)
_removal = True
Next
End While

' Join the lines together NewLines and put the result in the textbox.
TextBox1.Text = String.Join(Env ironment.Newlin e, _list.ToArray() )

The first pass will remove the second occurrence of:
I assume that you wanted to know whether I can tell you about Wales.

The second pass will remove:
whether I can tell you about Wales

The third pass will remove:
Wales

The fourth pass will remove:
an administrative division

The fifth pass will remove:
the UK

The sixth pass will remove:
Source:

The seventh pass will remove the second occurrence of:
Go back to the START dialog window.

The eighth pass will remove the second occurrence of:
Go back to the START dialog window.
I get an error for this last method:

Index was out of range. Must be non-negative and less than the size of
the collection. Parameter name: index

pointing to this line here

If _list(_i - 1).Contains(_li st(_i)) Then

I can't see how it can be out of range since you have the index

For _i = 1 To _list.Count - 1

which makes sense.
K.
Aug 11 '08 #10

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jinu1996
by: jinu1996 | last post by:
In today's digital age, having a compelling online presence is paramount for businesses aiming to thrive in a competitive landscape. At the heart of this digital strategy lies an intricately woven tapestry of website design and digital marketing. It's not merely about having a website; it's about crafting an immersive digital experience that captivates audiences and drives business growth. The Art of Business Website Design Your website is...
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8504
by: Hystou | last post by:
Overview: Windows 11 and 10 have less user interface control over operating system update behaviour than previous versions of Windows. In Windows 11 and 10, there is no way to turn off the Windows Update option using the Control Panel or Settings app; it automatically checks for updates and installs any it finds, whether you like it or not. For most users, this new feature is actually very convenient. If you want to control the update process,...
1
6169
isladogs
by: isladogs | last post by:
The next Access Europe User Group meeting will be on Wednesday 1 May 2024 starting at 18:00 UK time (6PM UTC+1) and finishing by 19:30 (7.30PM). In this session, we are pleased to welcome a new presenter, Adolph Dupré who will be discussing some powerful techniques for using class modules. He will explain when you may want to use classes instead of User Defined Types (UDT). For example, to manage the data in unbound forms. Adolph will...
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4159
by: TSSRALBI | last post by:
Hello I'm a network technician in training and I need your help. I am currently learning how to create and manage the different types of VPNs and I have a question about LAN-to-LAN VPNs. The last exercise I practiced was to create a LAN-to-LAN VPN between two Pfsense firewalls, by using IPSEC protocols. I succeeded, with both firewalls in the same network. But I'm wondering if it's possible to do the same thing, with 2 Pfsense firewalls...
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4318
by: adsilva | last post by:
A Windows Forms form does not have the event Unload, like VB6. What one acts like?
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1959
muto222
by: muto222 | last post by:
How can i add a mobile payment intergratation into php mysql website.
2
1622
bsmnconsultancy
by: bsmnconsultancy | last post by:
In today's digital era, a well-designed website is crucial for businesses looking to succeed. Whether you're a small business owner or a large corporation in Toronto, having a strong online presence can significantly impact your brand's success. BSMN Consultancy, a leader in Website Development in Toronto offers valuable insights into creating effective websites that not only look great but also perform exceptionally well. In this comprehensive...

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