New SP vs parameters

[jim_geissman]

I have a table of 25-30 million properties, from which are retrieved
~150 centered on a point, based on the parameters -- coordinates,
property type and date of transaction. There's an SP (also implemented
as a function returning a table) to return the desired records.

This look-up takes the most time in the C# program that calls it, and
should be optimized. It was suggested that instead of having an SP on
the server, each time the program should create an SP that is the same,
however without any parameters -- with the values hard-coded. Then
execute it, and drop it. This way, the execution plan will be
customized for the specific parameters. I tried it and it turns out
the suggested method is noticeably faster, even compared to recompiling
an SP every time. I was wondering if there is a way to get equivalent
performance out of an SP or UDF that has parameters, or is this
approach necessarily going to be less optimized than hard-coded
non-parameters.

Thanks,
Jim

[othellomy]

Hi Jim,
Okay.
Does the SP takes a long time to run as stand alone (executing it on
the server without calling from C#)?
Is it too much of a trouble to post the whole code? Can you time the SP
and what is it?
As a quick solution maybe you can modify the SP to save the result into
a table and return some number instead (as success). Then the C# just
access that table and once done drop it at the end. You can have a
recompile option when creating the stored procedure but might worth as
well if you can increase performance by minor fixes.

ji**********@co untrywide.com wrote:

I have a table of 25-30 million properties, from which are retrieved
~150 centered on a point, based on the parameters -- coordinates,
property type and date of transaction. There's an SP (also implemented
as a function returning a table) to return the desired records.

This look-up takes the most time in the C# program that calls it, and
should be optimized. It was suggested that instead of having an SP on
the server, each time the program should create an SP that is the same,
however without any parameters -- with the values hard-coded. Then
execute it, and drop it. This way, the execution plan will be
customized for the specific parameters. I tried it and it turns out
the suggested method is noticeably faster, even compared to recompiling
an SP every time. I was wondering if there is a way to get equivalent
performance out of an SP or UDF that has parameters, or is this
approach necessarily going to be less optimized than hard-coded
non-parameters.

Thanks,
Jim

[dmarkle]

Your answer is: "it depends."

Instead of re-creating the stored proc, you can use the WITH RECOMPILE
option, which will probably do what you want:

CREATE PROC dbo.foo WITH RECOMPILE AS
select 'hello world';

http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/lib...9(SQL.80).aspx
-Dave

ji**********@co untrywide.com wrote:

I have a table of 25-30 million properties, from which are retrieved
~150 centered on a point, based on the parameters -- coordinates,
property type and date of transaction. There's an SP (also implemented
as a function returning a table) to return the desired records.

This look-up takes the most time in the C# program that calls it, and
should be optimized. It was suggested that instead of having an SP on
the server, each time the program should create an SP that is the same,
however without any parameters -- with the values hard-coded. Then
execute it, and drop it. This way, the execution plan will be
customized for the specific parameters. I tried it and it turns out
the suggested method is noticeably faster, even compared to recompiling
an SP every time. I was wondering if there is a way to get equivalent
performance out of an SP or UDF that has parameters, or is this
approach necessarily going to be less optimized than hard-coded
non-parameters.

Thanks,
Jim