I have set up a FK as follows
ALTER TABLE lk_sub_con ADD FOREIGN KEY (type) REFERENCES
lk_sort_of_cont act(type_code);
However when I do this
INSERT INTO lk_sort_of_cont act (type_code) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into
the FK) it works
Is this a bug?
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mike <mi**@bristolre ccc.co.uk> writes: I have set up a FK as follows
ALTER TABLE lk_sub_con ADD FOREIGN KEY (type) REFERENCES lk_sort_of_cont act(type_code);
However when I do this
INSERT INTO lk_sort_of_cont act (type_code) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into the FK) it works
Is this a bug?
No.
NULLs are permitted in referencing columns unless that column is
declared NOT NULL.
-Doug
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mike <mi**@bristolre ccc.co.uk> writes: I have set up a FK as follows
ALTER TABLE lk_sub_con ADD FOREIGN KEY (type) REFERENCES lk_sort_of_cont act(type_code);
However when I do this
INSERT INTO lk_sort_of_cont act (type_code) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into the FK) it works
Is this a bug?
No.
NULLs are permitted in referencing columns unless that column is
declared NOT NULL.
-Doug
---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 1: subscribe and unsubscribe commands go to ma*******@postg resql.org
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
On Thursday 10 June 2004 08:21 am, mike wrote: I have set up a FK as follows
ALTER TABLE lk_sub_con ADD FOREIGN KEY (type) REFERENCES lk_sort_of_cont act(type_code);
However when I do this
INSERT INTO lk_sort_of_cont act (type_code) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into the FK) it works
Is this a bug?
No.
you have a table lk_sub_con. That table has the foreign key assigned.
This means it doesn't matter what you put into lk_sort_of_cont act , it matters
what you put into lk_sub_con.
The foreign key says something like
"If you put a value into field type of table lk_sub_con, the same value must
be existant in table lk_sort_of_cont act field type_code"
Try to add a null value to lk_sub_con.type - or any value that's not in
lk_sort_of_cont act. Postgres will throw an error.
If you don't want nulls in the referenced table lk_sort_of_cont act you haveto
define that there. Maybe you make the field type_code unique or the primary
key.
UC
- --
Open Source Solutions 4U, LLC 2570 Fleetwood Drive
Phone: +1 650 872 2425 San Bruno, CA 94066
Cell: +1 650 302 2405 United States
Fax: +1 650 872 2417
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iD8DBQFAyIY4jqG XBvRToM4RArWZAJ wLGsUpEwCgPTybC bmkIE52op1fmwCf Wrfl
44hCrMlGYIaL8Av TXzeR7VI=
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TIP 1: subscribe and unsubscribe commands go to ma*******@postg resql.org
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
On Thursday 10 June 2004 08:21 am, mike wrote: I have set up a FK as follows
ALTER TABLE lk_sub_con ADD FOREIGN KEY (type) REFERENCES lk_sort_of_cont act(type_code);
However when I do this
INSERT INTO lk_sort_of_cont act (type_code) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into the FK) it works
Is this a bug?
No.
you have a table lk_sub_con. That table has the foreign key assigned.
This means it doesn't matter what you put into lk_sort_of_cont act , it matters
what you put into lk_sub_con.
The foreign key says something like
"If you put a value into field type of table lk_sub_con, the same value must
be existant in table lk_sort_of_cont act field type_code"
Try to add a null value to lk_sub_con.type - or any value that's not in
lk_sort_of_cont act. Postgres will throw an error.
If you don't want nulls in the referenced table lk_sort_of_cont act you haveto
define that there. Maybe you make the field type_code unique or the primary
key.
UC
- --
Open Source Solutions 4U, LLC 2570 Fleetwood Drive
Phone: +1 650 872 2425 San Bruno, CA 94066
Cell: +1 650 302 2405 United States
Fax: +1 650 872 2417
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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44hCrMlGYIaL8Av TXzeR7VI=
=yMO4
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mike <mi**@bristolre ccc.co.uk> writes: INSERT INTO lk_sort_of_cont act (type_code) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into the FK) it works
Is this a bug?
No. Mark the column NOT NULL if you wish to disallow nulls.
regards, tom lane
---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 4: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster
mike <mi**@bristolre ccc.co.uk> writes: INSERT INTO lk_sort_of_cont act (type_code) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into the FK) it works
Is this a bug?
No. Mark the column NOT NULL if you wish to disallow nulls.
regards, tom lane
---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 4: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster
On Thu, 2004-06-10 at 17:03, Uwe C. Schroeder wrote: -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1
On Thursday 10 June 2004 08:21 am, mike wrote: I have set up a FK as follows
ALTER TABLE lk_sub_con ADD FOREIGN KEY (type) REFERENCES lk_sort_of_cont act(type_code);
However when I do this
INSERT INTO lk_sort_of_cont act (type_code) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into the FK) it works
this should have said
INSERT INTO lk_sub_con (sub_cat) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into
the FK) it works ie: a NULL in type
(wrong copy) Is this a bug? No. you have a table lk_sub_con. That table has the foreign key assigned. This means it doesn't matter what you put into lk_sort_of_cont act , it matters what you put into lk_sub_con. The foreign key says something like "If you put a value into field type of table lk_sub_con, the same value must be existant in table lk_sort_of_cont act field type_code"
Try to add a null value to lk_sub_con.type - or any value that's not in lk_sort_of_cont act. Postgres will throw an error.
this is the problem - it doesnt if I put a null in (the refernced column
has no nulls)
If you don't want nulls in the referenced table lk_sort_of_cont act you have to define that there. Maybe you make the field type_code unique or the primary key.
It is UC
For info
SELECT type_code FROM lk_sort_of_cont act; type_code
----------- 3 6 5 1
2
4
7
9
8
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
20
21
SELECT * FROM lk_sub_con;
sub_id | type | sub_cat | scat_desc
--------+------+---------+-----------
1 | | 1 |
2 | | 20 |
3 | 21 | 22 |
(after the above FK & INSERT)
- -- Open Source Solutions 4U, LLC 2570 Fleetwood Drive Phone: +1 650 872 2425 San Bruno, CA 94066 Cell: +1 650 302 2405 United States Fax: +1 650 872 2417 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (GNU/Linux)
iD8DBQFAyIY4jqG XBvRToM4RArWZAJ wLGsUpEwCgPTybC bmkIE52op1fmwCf Wrfl 44hCrMlGYIaL8Av TXzeR7VI= =yMO4 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
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TIP 8: explain analyze is your friend
On Thu, 2004-06-10 at 17:03, Uwe C. Schroeder wrote: -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1
On Thursday 10 June 2004 08:21 am, mike wrote: I have set up a FK as follows
ALTER TABLE lk_sub_con ADD FOREIGN KEY (type) REFERENCES lk_sort_of_cont act(type_code);
However when I do this
INSERT INTO lk_sort_of_cont act (type_code) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into the FK) it works
this should have said
INSERT INTO lk_sub_con (sub_cat) VALUES ('1') (ie: a NULL into
the FK) it works ie: a NULL in type
(wrong copy) Is this a bug? No. you have a table lk_sub_con. That table has the foreign key assigned. This means it doesn't matter what you put into lk_sort_of_cont act , it matters what you put into lk_sub_con. The foreign key says something like "If you put a value into field type of table lk_sub_con, the same value must be existant in table lk_sort_of_cont act field type_code"
Try to add a null value to lk_sub_con.type - or any value that's not in lk_sort_of_cont act. Postgres will throw an error.
this is the problem - it doesnt if I put a null in (the refernced column
has no nulls)
If you don't want nulls in the referenced table lk_sort_of_cont act you have to define that there. Maybe you make the field type_code unique or the primary key.
It is UC
For info
SELECT type_code FROM lk_sort_of_cont act; type_code
----------- 3 6 5 1
2
4
7
9
8
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
20
21
SELECT * FROM lk_sub_con;
sub_id | type | sub_cat | scat_desc
--------+------+---------+-----------
1 | | 1 |
2 | | 20 |
3 | 21 | 22 |
(after the above FK & INSERT)
- -- Open Source Solutions 4U, LLC 2570 Fleetwood Drive Phone: +1 650 872 2425 San Bruno, CA 94066 Cell: +1 650 302 2405 United States Fax: +1 650 872 2417 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (GNU/Linux)
iD8DBQFAyIY4jqG XBvRToM4RArWZAJ wLGsUpEwCgPTybC bmkIE52op1fmwCf Wrfl 44hCrMlGYIaL8Av TXzeR7VI= =yMO4 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
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TIP 8: explain analyze is your friend
On Thu, 10 Jun 2004, mike wrote: On Thu, 2004-06-10 at 17:03, Uwe C. Schroeder wrote: Try to add a null value to lk_sub_con.type - or any value that's not in lk_sort_of_cont act. Postgres will throw an error.
this is the problem - it doesnt if I put a null in (the refernced column has no nulls)
NULLs in a referencing column are a special case in the spec. For a
single column key, a NULL is considered to pass the constraint. For
multiple column keys it depends on the match type.
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