Dump/Restore ordering problem?

[D. Dante Lorenso]

First I created a function that selected the next available pin
code from a table of pre-defined pin codes:

CREATE FUNCTION "public"."get_n ext_pin_code" () RETURNS varchar AS'
DECLARE
my_pin_code VARCHAR;
BEGIN
...
/* this is the pincode we just fetched */
RETURN (my_pin_code);
END;
'LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';

Then I created a table that used that function to set a default value:

CREATE TABLE "public"."accou nt" (
"acct_id" BIGSERIAL,
...,
"acct_pin_c ode" VARCHAR(16) NOT NULL DEFAULT get_next_pin_co de()
) WITH OIDS;

But, now when I pg_dump and pg_restore this database to another server,
there seems to be a problem with the ordering of the dump in that the
account table is not recreated because the function get_next_pin_co de()
is not yet defined. It seems like the function is not being created
until AFTER the table is created and this causes an ordering problem.

To dump and restore I've been doing this:

pg_dump -U dbuser -Ft dbname | pg_restore -c -Ft | psql -U dbuser -h
db.otherdbhost. com dbname

I've been able to work around this by creating a TRIGGER that sets the
default value instead of defining it in the table definition, but that
just seems like a hack. Is there something I need to do to make the
dependency ordering work smarter during a dump/restore? Or is this the
right way to do it?

Dante


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[Sai Hertz And Control Systems]

Dear D. Dante Lorenso ,

pg_dump the schema alone and the data alone in two different files
with commands
pg_dump -R -s -F p -f my_schema.sql -U <username> <dbname> <----
for Schema
pg_dump --disable-triggers -U <username> -a -d -b -D -Fc Z 9
my_data.tar.gz <dbname> <--for data

Now restructure your schema file such that functions are created first .

Hope this helps
Regards ,
Vishal Kashyap

First I created a function that selected the next available pin
code from a table of pre-defined pin codes:

CREATE FUNCTION "public"."get_n ext_pin_code" () RETURNS varchar AS'
DECLARE
my_pin_code VARCHAR;
BEGIN
...
/* this is the pincode we just fetched */
RETURN (my_pin_code);
END;
'LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';

Then I created a table that used that function to set a default value:

CREATE TABLE "public"."accou nt" (
"acct_id" BIGSERIAL,
...,
"acct_pin_c ode" VARCHAR(16) NOT NULL DEFAULT get_next_pin_co de()
) WITH OIDS;

But, now when I pg_dump and pg_restore this database to another server,
there seems to be a problem with the ordering of the dump in that the
account table is not recreated because the function get_next_pin_co de()
is not yet defined. It seems like the function is not being created
until AFTER the table is created and this causes an ordering problem.

To dump and restore I've been doing this:

pg_dump -U dbuser -Ft dbname | pg_restore -c -Ft | psql -U dbuser
-h db.otherdbhost. com dbname

I've been able to work around this by creating a TRIGGER that sets the
default value instead of defining it in the table definition, but that
just seems like a hack. Is there something I need to do to make the
dependency ordering work smarter during a dump/restore? Or is this the
right way to do it?

Dante


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[Tom Lane]

"D. Dante Lorenso" <da***@lorenso. com> writes:

Is there something I need to do to make the
dependency ordering work smarter during a dump/restore?

This is fixed in CVS tip's pg_dump. You could probably get away with
using the development pg_dump with a 7.4 server --- I don't think we've
introduced any incompatibiliti es yet. If you're running something older
than 7.4, though, you'll have to keep hacking the dump order.

pg_restore has some options for fixing the order at reload time, which
would be your best bet if the schema is large.

regards, tom lane

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