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Transactions not working for mysql using php

realin
254 Contributor
Hiya all,

after my 1-2 weeks research i finally found a more consistent way to fire mysql queries in php i.e. transactions. I have two options to insert data in multiple tables ::

1) through procedures
2) through transactions

Of course i am going to prefer is the 2 way i.e. transactions. I went thru all the manuals of which Ronald gave me the links. But reading many forums and tutorials, i land up here again just to know why my code wont output the way i want. Just have a look at my code :
[PHP]
<?php
try {
$dbh = new PDO('mysql:host =localhost;port =3306;dbname=te st', 'root', '', array( PDO::ATTR_PERSI STENT => true));

$dbh->setAttribute(P DO::ATTR_ERRMOD E, PDO::ERRMODE_EX CEPTION);
$dbh->beginTransacti on();
$dbh->exec("update pop set age=1 where id=1");
$dbh->rollBack();
} catch (PDOException $e) {
print "Error!: " . $e->getMessage() . "<br/>";
die();
}
?>[/PHP]

It wont rollback, as written in code, it should not affect the age column of the table pop, because it meets the $dbh->rollback() function, but it will automaticaly commit.

please help me ..
I want the autoCommit thing to turn off using php.

cheers !!
Realin !
Apr 27 '08 #1
14 9032
realin
254 Contributor
i tried the conventional way, but even that wont help..
the change simply reflects in the database, it wont rollback :(
here is one more code, which i tried
[PHP]
<?php
$con=mysql_conn ect("localhost" ,"root","");
mysql_select_db ("test");

$res=mysql_quer y("START TRANSACTION",$c on);
if($res)
echo "transactio n started \n";

$res=mysql_quer y("update pop set age=90 where id=2");
if($res)
echo "Query Executed \n";

$res=mysql_quer y("ROLLBACK") ;
if($res)
echo "Rolled back";

?>[/PHP]

please help me thanks
Apr 27 '08 #2
realin
254 Contributor
please guys i need to know this ..
please
May 7 '08 #3
ronverdonk
4,258 Recognized Expert Specialist
I think the AUTOCOMMIT statement has to do with this. The following sample works for me, so give it a try. I used a $debug variable to be able to switch between rollback and commit modes.[php]<?php
$debug=1;
$con=mysql_conn ect("localhost" ,"xxx","yyy" )
or die("Connect error: ".mysql_error() );

mysql_select_db ("zzz")
or die("Select db error: ".mysql_error() );

$res=mysql_quer y("SET AUTOCOMMIT=0",$ con)
or die("Set autocommit error: ".mysql_error() );

$res=mysql_quer y("START TRANSACTION",$c on)
or die("Start xact error: ".mysql_error() );
echo "transactio n started <br>";

$res=mysql_quer y("update a set yyyy='xest' where id > 5")
or die("Update error: ".mysql_query() );
echo "Query Executed <br>";

if ($debug) {
$res=mysql_quer y("ROLLBACK")
or die("Rollback error: ".mysql_query() );
echo "Rolled back<br>";
}

else {
$res=mysql_quer y("COMMIT")
or die("Commit error: ".mysql_query() );
echo "Committed<br>" ;
}
?>[/php]Ronald
May 7 '08 #4
code green
1,726 Recognized Expert Top Contributor
Are the tables InnoDB?
May 9 '08 #5
realin
254 Contributor
hiya ronald,

thanks for the reply, will go home and check it out..

much of thanks :)
May 9 '08 #6
ronverdonk
4,258 Recognized Expert Specialist
hiya ronald,

thanks for the reply, will go home and check it out..

much of thanks :)
You are welcome. See you.

Ronald
May 10 '08 #7
realin
254 Contributor
hiya again Ronald,

Sorry to bother you, but this piece of code aint working for me..

here my System specs.

Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. OS :: Windows Vista 
  2. Using XAMPP latest version so, 
  3.  
  4. PHP Version 5.2.5
  5. MYSQL Client API version 5.0.51a
I pasted your code, changed DB Details, and table details.. It showed Rolled back in browser but actually affected the databse :(

I am not actually able to perform transactions on mysql straight a way without having to use PHP even ..

What could be the problem ?

thanks for ur replies :)
cheers !!
May 10 '08 #8
realin
254 Contributor
Are the tables InnoDB?
hiya code green,

how do i check if my tables are innoDB or no..
cause i tried creating a new database and then executing the following command, and it should (as i believe) create a table under InnoDB engine,
please see if that is perfect ?

Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. CREATE TABLE pop (id INT, age vachar (20), INDEX (id)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
thanks
Cheers!!
Realin !

############# EDIT ###############

hey hey,

i guess i got the issue here,

well i am using two tools to create tables and to manipulate mysql database, they are

Mysql query tools
phpmyadmin

Now when i fired the query (read from mysql website)

Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. SHOW TABLE STATUS FROM test2 LIKE 'pop'
i could figure out that, the line of code written below does not create table under InnoDB engine, rather it creates table under MyISAM engine, which does not support TRANSACTIONS.

Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. CREATE TABLE pop (id INT, age vachar (20), INDEX (id)) ENGINE=InnoDB;


pheeeeeeeeewwww w (deep breathe)

Well, i guess now i gotta search a way to make tables in InnoDB instead of MyISAM engine..
When i try altering the table, it just do not let me do that and instead gives an error saying

2014 Commands out of sync; you can't run this command now

well, if some gets to know, what this all is happening, i will be thankful :)

Ronald, i really thank you mann for every single LOC :0

thanks & cheers to every1 :)

Realin !
May 10 '08 #9
realin
254 Contributor
All right,

I m trying it from command line, even then i am unable to create a table under InnoDB engine, well why so ?

trust me, i never bothered about the engine in the last 2 years :p

Now i come to know, why these things are brought into existence .. hehehe .. :)
May 10 '08 #10

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