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PHP, MySQL and crontab

I have a PHP cli script, that backups my databases, using mysqldump
via system().

When logged in with SSH, and launching the script with "./backup.php",
all works just as it should, but when I put it in a crontab:

00 2 * * * /home/sandman/bin/backup.php

I get a mail that says:

"mysqldump: Got error: 2002: Can't connect to local MySQL server
through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2) when trying to
connect"

How come? Anyone knows what the difference is between CLI and crontab
that could cause this?

--
Sandman[.net]
Sep 6 '06 #1
3 3370
Sandman wrote:
I have a PHP cli script, that backups my databases, using mysqldump
via system().

When logged in with SSH, and launching the script with "./backup.php",
all works just as it should, but when I put it in a crontab:

00 2 * * * /home/sandman/bin/backup.php

I get a mail that says:

"mysqldump: Got error: 2002: Can't connect to local MySQL server
through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2) when trying to
connect"

How come? Anyone knows what the difference is between CLI and crontab
that could cause this?
Well, for one thing, what's the user you have set up for your cron job?
Does it have permission to use the socket? Is it using the correct
socket?

--
=============== ===
Remove the "x" from my email address
Jerry Stuckle
JDS Computer Training Corp.
js*******@attgl obal.net
=============== ===
Sep 6 '06 #2
In article <9f************ *************** ***@comcast.com >,
Jerry Stuckle <js*******@attg lobal.netwrote:
I have a PHP cli script, that backups my databases, using mysqldump
via system().

When logged in with SSH, and launching the script with "./backup.php",
all works just as it should, but when I put it in a crontab:

00 2 * * * /home/sandman/bin/backup.php

I get a mail that says:

"mysqldump: Got error: 2002: Can't connect to local MySQL server
through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2) when trying to
connect"

How come? Anyone knows what the difference is between CLI and crontab
that could cause this?

Well, for one thing, what's the user you have set up for your cron job?
The same user I'm executing it with when it's working.
Does it have permission to use the socket? Is it using the correct
socket?
Well, after looking, the socket "/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock" doesn't
seem to exist. I realize I should have checked that first, but since
it worked before, I assumed that wasn't the problem.

There DOES exist a /tmp/mysql.sock file, and I have now set up my PHP
script with "mysqldump -S /tmp/mysql.sock" and I'll see in the morning
if it throws the same errors.

But how come mysqldump finds a correct socket when I'm running it from
the shell but not when I'm running it through crontab?
--
Sandman[.net]
Sep 6 '06 #3
Sandman wrote:
In article <9f************ *************** ***@comcast.com >,
Jerry Stuckle <js*******@attg lobal.netwrote:

>>>I have a PHP cli script, that backups my databases, using mysqldump
via system().

When logged in with SSH, and launching the script with "./backup.php",
all works just as it should, but when I put it in a crontab:

00 2 * * * /home/sandman/bin/backup.php

I get a mail that says:

"mysqldump : Got error: 2002: Can't connect to local MySQL server
through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2) when trying to
connect"

How come? Anyone knows what the difference is between CLI and crontab
that could cause this?

Well, for one thing, what's the user you have set up for your cron job?


The same user I'm executing it with when it's working.

>>Does it have permission to use the socket? Is it using the correct
socket?


Well, after looking, the socket "/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock" doesn't
seem to exist. I realize I should have checked that first, but since
it worked before, I assumed that wasn't the problem.

There DOES exist a /tmp/mysql.sock file, and I have now set up my PHP
script with "mysqldump -S /tmp/mysql.sock" and I'll see in the morning
if it throws the same errors.

But how come mysqldump finds a correct socket when I'm running it from
the shell but not when I'm running it through crontab?

Is it possible you have two copies of mysqldump on your system? The
cron job is probably running as a different user - and therefore would
have a different profile, among other things.

Or maybe it's picking up a different my.ini file.

--
=============== ===
Remove the "x" from my email address
Jerry Stuckle
JDS Computer Training Corp.
js*******@attgl obal.net
=============== ===
Sep 6 '06 #4

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