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Help with approach...

I could use a shove in the right direction...

I'm using the Dreamweaver MX suite to build a website for my business. At
first I threw
something together quickly just to get going. I now need to replace that
with something more refined. It seems that using PHP would be a part of
that.

I quickly learned that frames are problematic. I'm also reading that using
tables (for layout) isn't the best idea either. And, then, PHP and DHTML
came to the foreground as technologies I might need to utilize/understand.

The proposed site is relatively simple. Nav bar on top. Menu on the left.
Content front and center. Pretty standard stuff. The question is about
"best practices" for creating such an animal and making it so it is
reasonably easy to maintain.

I've seen PHP include() examples for inserting common elements (nav bar,
menu?) on every page without having to laboriously hand code them. I'm also
told that I might consider using DHTML instead, or in combination with, a
PHP approach. Of course, there's also CSS for the actual formatting.

I find myself going in circles without finding a clear path to follow. Can
someone offer a birds-eye view of what a sensible approach might be and
where
I would use each technology? I've setup a local Apache server with PHP and
mySQL ready to go.

For a look of where I want to go with the site you can go to
http://martin.ecinemasys.com/ where I've placed my latest experiment --in
embryonic stages.

Thanks,
--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~
Martin Euredjian

To send private email:
0_******@pacbel l.net
where
"0_0_0_0_" = "martineu"

Jul 17 '05 #1
16 2518
"Martin Euredjian" <0_******@pacbe ll.net> wrote in message
news:bh******** **********@news svr29.news.prod igy.com...
I could use a shove in the right direction...

I'm using the Dreamweaver MX suite to build a website for my business. At
first I threw
something together quickly just to get going. I now need to replace that
with something more refined. It seems that using PHP would be a part of
that.

I quickly learned that frames are problematic. I'm also reading that using tables (for layout) isn't the best idea either. And, then, PHP and DHTML
came to the foreground as technologies I might need to utilize/understand.

The proposed site is relatively simple. Nav bar on top. Menu on the left. Content front and center. Pretty standard stuff. The question is about
"best practices" for creating such an animal and making it so it is
reasonably easy to maintain.

I've seen PHP include() examples for inserting common elements (nav bar,
menu?) on every page without having to laboriously hand code them. I'm also told that I might consider using DHTML instead, or in combination with, a
PHP approach. Of course, there's also CSS for the actual formatting.

I find myself going in circles without finding a clear path to follow. Can someone offer a birds-eye view of what a sensible approach might be and
where
I would use each technology? I've setup a local Apache server with PHP and mySQL ready to go.

For a look of where I want to go with the site you can go to
http://martin.ecinemasys.com/ where I've placed my latest experiment --in
embryonic stages.

Thanks,



What's wrong with using tables?
You do also realise that you are opening a big can of worms getting into
database driven sites. Not that they aree hard to implement, but it will
take a fair amount of time to get efficient at PHP coding.
I would suggest that if you are going to learn PHP, get rid of MX, or at
least use it in code view. You will find de-bugging alot easier if you
actually know what the code looks like.

Are you learning for a job in the industry or just for a single site?
If the latter, it may be worth evaluating how much your time is worth, and
get a pro to do the job.
Much easier, less headache and better sleep :)

Regards
Richard Grove
01892 546979
http://shopbuilder.org - ecommerce systems
Become a Shop Builder re-seller:
http://www.affiliatewindow.com/affil...ls.php?mid=611
http://www.affiliatewindow.com/a.pl?590

Jul 17 '05 #2
"Richard Grove" wrote:
What's wrong with using tables?
Not entirely sure. I've seen all sorts of sites and posts that say that
using tables for layout should be avoided in favor of CSS.
You do also realise that you are opening a big can of worms getting into
database driven sites.
Yup. I won't be the one doing the db-based site. I just want an
incremental step up at the moment. From what you say it sounds like I
should just use tables, do it up and move on.

Have you seen typo3 (www.typo3.org)? Any thoughts?
Are you learning for a job in the industry or just for a single site?


Single site at the moment. Any other site would be a personal hobby. This,
in the long run, will be better off in the hands of pro's, of course.

--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~
Martin Euredjian

To send private email:
0_******@pacbel l.net
where
"0_0_0_0_" = "martineu"
Jul 17 '05 #3
jn
"Martin Euredjian" <0_******@pacbe ll.net> wrote in message
news:xI******** **********@news svr29.news.prod igy.com...
"Richard Grove" wrote:
What's wrong with using tables?
Not entirely sure. I've seen all sorts of sites and posts that say that
using tables for layout should be avoided in favor of CSS.
You do also realise that you are opening a big can of worms getting into
database driven sites.


Yup. I won't be the one doing the db-based site. I just want an
incremental step up at the moment. From what you say it sounds like I
should just use tables, do it up and move on.

Have you seen typo3 (www.typo3.org)? Any thoughts?
Are you learning for a job in the industry or just for a single site?


Single site at the moment. Any other site would be a personal hobby.

This, in the long run, will be better off in the hands of pro's, of course.

--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~
Martin Euredjian

To send private email:
0_******@pacbel l.net
where
"0_0_0_0_" = "martineu"


Until all browsers support CSS 100%, I'm going to keep using tables and only
use CSS for styling.

My .02.....
Jul 17 '05 #4
I noticed that Message-ID:
<D2************ *********@twist er.tampabay.rr. com> from jn contained the
following:

Until all browsers support CSS 100%, I'm going to keep using tables and only
use CSS for styling.


According to W3 you should only use tables for tabular data and not for
layout. Failing that, all tables should linearise, ie make sense when
read line by line such as in a text reader. It's an accessibility
thing. The CSS evangelists get quite passionate about it.

The process they recommend is that you first write the content and then
mark up the html (headings, subheadings, paragraphs etc) and use CSS to
apply the style and formatting.

Please note, I'm not saying /I/ do this all the time.

See http://www.csszengarden.com/

--
Geoff Berrow (put thecat out to email)
It's only Usenet, no one dies.
My opinions, not the committee's, mine.
Simple RFDs http://www.ckdog.co.uk/rfdmaker/
Jul 17 '05 #5
In article <22************ *************** *****@4ax.com>,
Geoff Berrow <bl******@ckdog .co.uk> wrote:

:According to W3 you should only use tables for tabular data and not for
:layout. Failing that, all tables should linearise, ie make sense when
:read line by line such as in a text reader. It's an accessibility
:thing. The CSS evangelists get quite passionate about it.

This gets a bit OT here, I know, but:

I recently had to lay out a chapter from the Bible. I tried it first
using divs and CSS, didn't like the look. I tried an ordered list and
CSS, which you'd think would be perfect for numbered verses from the
Bible, right? Nah. I couldn't get the look I wanted. So I put it in a
table (and CSS), each verse is a row, the number and text are separate
cells in the row. It does exactly what I want, I can style the content
any old way it pleases me.

So, what is tabular data, I guess is my question?

Anyway, last I heard from the CSS/HTML purists was you shouldn't use
multi-syllable words in your content because stupid people won't
understand and you don't want to alienate 88% of your possible viewers
do you, User-Agent 99?
--
Looks like more of Texas to me.
.... Arizona, where the nights are warm and the roads are straight.
Jul 17 '05 #6
I noticed that Message-ID:
<Wa************ **************@ nr-tor01.bellnexxi a.net> from Warren Oates
contained the following:
This gets a bit OT here, I know, but:

I recently had to lay out a chapter from the Bible. I tried it first
using divs and CSS, didn't like the look. I tried an ordered list and
CSS, which you'd think would be perfect for numbered verses from the
Bible, right? Nah. I couldn't get the look I wanted. So I put it in a
table (and CSS), each verse is a row, the number and text are separate
cells in the row. It does exactly what I want, I can style the content
any old way it pleases me.
I'm not a purist, but it sounds like your table would linearise just
fine anyway.
So, what is tabular data, I guess is my question? I think it's data that could have column headers and row headers. Since
you have column headers of 'verse number', and 'text' and a row header
of 'verse' then I'd say you were working with tabular data.
Anyway, last I heard from the CSS/HTML purists was you shouldn't use
multi-syllable words in your content because stupid people won't
understand and you don't want to alienate 88% of your possible viewers
do you, User-Agent 99?


They are people who like rules. HTML 4.01Strict is a real turn on. It's
that word 'strict' you know.
--
Geoff Berrow (put thecat out to email)
It's only Usenet, no one dies.
My opinions, not the committee's, mine.
Simple RFDs http://www.ckdog.co.uk/rfdmaker/
Jul 17 '05 #7
A follow-up question/s (please excuse my ignorance of the subject):

Where/when are the following technologies used in a site:

PHP
DHTML
CSS
TABLES

CSS vs. TABLES has already had some discussion. I guess it's one of those
things where we know what the ideal goal might be but, for now, you have to
use what works. Is that a fair statement?

PHP vs. DHTML might be where I show my ignorance. As I understand it, I can
use PHP to, among other things, intelligently alter what content is shown on
a page based on a state variable or something like that. Where I got
confused was when speaking to a web guys he threw out a single statement
"You might want to think about DHTML".

Can someone point me to a discussion on where the different technologies fit
in today's web design world? In other words, when you set out to build a
non-trivial website, what technologies are chosen for the various aspects of
that site, why and how are they used?

Thanks,
--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~
Martin Euredjian

To send private email:
0_******@pacbel l.net
where
"0_0_0_0_" = "martineu"
Jul 17 '05 #8
In article <sH************ ******@newssvr2 9.news.prodigy. com>,
"Martin Euredjian" <0_******@pacbe ll.net> wrote:

:In other words, when you set out to build a
:non-trivial website, what technologies are chosen for the various aspects of
:that site, why and how are they used?

I've found that using xhtml strict makes things easier, the rules are
easy to understand, everyone (supposedly) knows what they are and the
browser will (hopefully) render the page quicker. If you do this, you
will by default be using CSS and HTML 4.

You'll be told to avoid JavaScript, which is silly, it's part of the
browser package, and shouldn't be disabled by anyone. Not all of your
sites will be on servers with anything as nice as PHP to play with.

You'll be told to avoid frames, which I agree with, but not because
there's anything wrong with them, I just find them ugly and difficult to
manage visually.

You'll be told to avoid Flash, and that's absolutely right, it's silly
and serves no purpose if you're not an animator advertising your work.

You'll be told to design every site with blind people in mind, and this
is okay if you're designing a site for blind people; if you're designing
a site that sells auto parts, you can safely ignore the blind, because
blind people don't drive cars except in Connecticut.

Essentially, use whatever technology makes the site work and your job
easy. Try to do as much on the server side as you can. Validate validate
validate. Spell chequing is good too.
--
Looks like more of Texas to me.
.... Arizona, where the nights are warm and the roads are straight.
Jul 17 '05 #9
"Martin Euredjian" <0_******@pacbe ll.net> schrieb:
PHP
DHTML
CSS
TABLES

Can someone point me to a discussion on where the different technologies fit
in today's web design world? In other words, when you set out to build a
non-trivial website, what technologies are chosen for the various aspects of
that site, why and how are they used?


PHP - server side scripting
DHTML - done with JavaScript for client side scripting
CSS - definition of the optical layout (kind of presentational markup)
TABLES - for tables in a (X)HTML page

PHP will work always, because I control the webservers. Tables should
work always, since they are standard since over 10 years. I use
JavaScript and CSS, but all my pages will still work if those
technologies are not present on a users browser.

Regards,
Matthias
Jul 17 '05 #10

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