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how to use plsql to calculate compond growth

I am learning plsql. I would like to run a stored procedure to
calculate my bank account value by predicted 10% annual growth rate.
Below is my plsql that is having problems. Your help is highly
appreciated.

Thanks

declare
money number := 50000.00;
year number := 1;
begin for i in 1..17
loop
execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values (':year', 'money + 0.10
* money')';
year := year + 1;
end loop;
end;
/
SP2-0552: Bind variable "YEAR" not declared.

Any where wrong in this script?

Thanks
Jul 19 '05 #1
11 7799

"David" <ni*******@yaho o.com> wrote in message
news:37******** *************** **@posting.goog le.com...
I am learning plsql. I would like to run a stored procedure to
calculate my bank account value by predicted 10% annual growth rate.
Below is my plsql that is having problems. Your help is highly
appreciated.

Thanks

declare
money number := 50000.00;
year number := 1;
begin for i in 1..17
loop
execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values (':year', 'money + 0.10
* money')';
year := year + 1;
end loop;
end;
/
SP2-0552: Bind variable "YEAR" not declared.

Any where wrong in this script?

Thanks
Much simpler and more efficient to:(no need for execute immediate) declare
money number := 50000.00;
year number := 1;
begin for i in 1..17
loop insert into my_401k values (:year, :money + 0.10* :money); year := year + 1;
end loop;
end;
/

Jul 19 '05 #2

"Jim Kennedy" <ke************ *************** *@attbi.net> wrote in message
news:oqvHb.6827 74$Fm2.590452@a ttbi_s04...
|
| "David" <ni*******@yaho o.com> wrote in message
| news:37******** *************** **@posting.goog le.com...
| > I am learning plsql. I would like to run a stored procedure to
| > calculate my bank account value by predicted 10% annual growth rate.
| > Below is my plsql that is having problems. Your help is highly
| > appreciated.
| >
| > Thanks
| >
| > declare
| > money number := 50000.00;
| > year number := 1;
| > begin for i in 1..17
| > loop
| > execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values (':year', 'money + 0.10
| > * money')';
| > year := year + 1;
| > end loop;
| > end;
| > /
| >
| >
| > SP2-0552: Bind variable "YEAR" not declared.
| >
| > Any where wrong in this script?
| >
| > Thanks
|
| Much simpler and more efficient to:(no need for execute immediate)
| > declare
| > money number := 50000.00;
| > year number := 1;
| > begin for i in 1..17
| > loop
| insert into my_401k values (:year, :money + 0.10* :money);
| > year := year + 1;
| > end loop;
| > end;
| > /
| >
|
|

jim's solution is simpler and probably the best way to issue this INSERT,
since the statement is not dynamic (only the values)

however, if you did need to use execute immediate, you could either just
concatenate the local PL/SQL variable value (your concatenation operators
where missing as well):

| > execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values ('||year||', '||money +
0.10||')'

or better yet (again, if execute immediate was necessary because the INSERT
statement was not known at compile time), use proper bind variable syntax
(see the USING keyword in the PL/SQL manual's EXECUTE IMMEDIATE section)

also, a very important reminder, and an observation

[_] always (always, always, always) explicitly list the column in your
INSERT statement -- never rely on insert into TABLE values (....); as soon
as the structure of the table changes, your code breaks
[_] do you really need a persistent record of the values stored in the
database? if not, don't do database inserts when a simply using PL/SQL
variables would suffice
--
Mark C. Stock
mcstock -> enquery(dot)com
www.enquery.com training & consulting


Jul 19 '05 #3
Hi Jim,

Thank you for your help. I still got the same error message based on your code

Any where wrong?

Thanks

David

1 declare
2 money number :=50000.00;
3 year number :=1;
4 begin for i in 1..17
5 loop insert into my_401k values(:year, :money + 0.1*:money);
6 year := year +1;
7 end loop;
8* end;
nli@HOPE1> /
SP2-0552: Bind variable "MONEY" not declared.


ni*******@yahoo .com (David) wrote in message news:<37******* *************** ***@posting.goo gle.com>...
I am learning plsql. I would like to run a stored procedure to
calculate my bank account value by predicted 10% annual growth rate.
Below is my plsql that is having problems. Your help is highly
appreciated.

Thanks

declare
money number := 50000.00;
year number := 1;
begin for i in 1..17
loop
execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values (':year', 'money + 0.10
* money')';
year := year + 1;
end loop;
end;
/
SP2-0552: Bind variable "YEAR" not declared.

Any where wrong in this script?

Thanks

Jul 19 '05 #4
David wrote:

Hi Jim,

Thank you for your help. I still got the same error message based on your code

Any where wrong?

Thanks

David

1 declare
2 money number :=50000.00;
3 year number :=1;
4 begin for i in 1..17
5 loop insert into my_401k values(:year, :money + 0.1*:money);
6 year := year +1;
7 end loop;
8* end;
nli@HOPE1> /
SP2-0552: Bind variable "MONEY" not declared.

ni*******@yahoo .com (David) wrote in message news:<37******* *************** ***@posting.goo gle.com>...
I am learning plsql. I would like to run a stored procedure to
calculate my bank account value by predicted 10% annual growth rate.
Below is my plsql that is having problems. Your help is highly
appreciated.

Thanks

declare
money number := 50000.00;
year number := 1;
begin for i in 1..17
loop
execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values (':year', 'money + 0.10
* money')';
year := year + 1;
end loop;
end;
/
SP2-0552: Bind variable "YEAR" not declared.

Any where wrong in this script?

Thanks


Since this is a PL/SQL variable, does it need to be bound? What happens
when you drop the semi-colons?

What I understand from bind variables is they are used to bind between
the host environment (eg C, VB, SQL*Plus) and the SQL & PL/SQL
environment. Flames for correction appreciated.

/Hans
Jul 19 '05 #5
PL SQL autobinds so no need to specify those as bind variables
This should work

1 declare
2 money number :=50000.00;
3 year number :=1;
4 begin for i in 1..17
5 loop insert into my_401k values(year, money + 0.1*money);
6 year := year +1;
7 end loop;
8* end;

Hope it Helps
nullpointer

*************** *************** *************** **

ni*******@yahoo .com (David) wrote in message news:<37******* *************** ****@posting.go ogle.com>...
Hi Jim,

Thank you for your help. I still got the same error message based on your code

Any where wrong?

Thanks

David

1 declare
2 money number :=50000.00;
3 year number :=1;
4 begin for i in 1..17
5 loop insert into my_401k values(:year, :money + 0.1*:money);
6 year := year +1;
7 end loop;
8* end;
nli@HOPE1> /
SP2-0552: Bind variable "MONEY" not declared.


ni*******@yahoo .com (David) wrote in message news:<37******* *************** ***@posting.goo gle.com>...
I am learning plsql. I would like to run a stored procedure to
calculate my bank account value by predicted 10% annual growth rate.
Below is my plsql that is having problems. Your help is highly
appreciated.

Thanks

declare
money number := 50000.00;
year number := 1;
begin for i in 1..17
loop
execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values (':year', 'money + 0.10
* money')';
year := year + 1;
end loop;
end;
/
SP2-0552: Bind variable "YEAR" not declared.

Any where wrong in this script?

Thanks

Jul 19 '05 #6
nu**********@re diffmail.com (nullpointer) wrote in
news:c0******** *************** ***@posting.goo gle.com:
PL SQL autobinds so no need to specify those as bind variables
This should work

1 declare
2 money number :=50000.00;
3 year number :=1;
4 begin for i in 1..17
5 loop insert into my_401k values(year, money + 0.1*money);
6 year := year +1;
7 end loop;
8* end;

Hope it Helps
nullpointer


That will get around the error message, but it won't give you the results
you're looking for. Note: you never changed the value of the variable
money, so every year money is going to have 55000.00 in the moey column.

--
Ken Denny
http://www.kendenny.com/
Jul 19 '05 #7
Hans Forbrich wrote:
David wrote:
Hi Jim,

Thank you for your help. I still got the same error message based on your code

Any where wrong?

Thanks

David

1 declare
2 money number :=50000.00;
3 year number :=1;
4 begin for i in 1..17
5 loop insert into my_401k values(:year, :money + 0.1*:money);
6 year := year +1;
7 end loop;
8* end;
nli@HOPE1> /
SP2-0552: Bind variable "MONEY" not declared.

ni*******@yah oo.com (David) wrote in message news:<37******* *************** ***@posting.goo gle.com>...
I am learning plsql. I would like to run a stored procedure to
calculate my bank account value by predicted 10% annual growth rate.
Below is my plsql that is having problems. Your help is highly
appreciate d.

Thanks

declare
money number := 50000.00;
year number := 1;
begin for i in 1..17
loop
execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values (':year', 'money + 0.10
* money')';
year := year + 1;
end loop;
end;
/
SP2-0552: Bind variable "YEAR" not declared.

Any where wrong in this script?

Thanks

Since this is a PL/SQL variable, does it need to be bound? What happens
when you drop the semi-colons?

What I understand from bind variables is they are used to bind between
the host environment (eg C, VB, SQL*Plus) and the SQL & PL/SQL
environment. Flames for correction appreciated.

/Hans


No - it does not need binding; just loose the ':' (and quotes):
insert into my_401k values(year, 1.1*money) ;

The exec imm *can* use bind variables:
execute immediately ('insert into my_401k values(:y, :m)'
using year, money * 1.1;

Have never used the using money * 1.1 sytax though, so it's
without warrenty.
Oh - heck:
SQL> create table my_401k (year number, money number(12,2));
1 declare
2 money number := 50000.00;
3 year number := 1;
4 begin
5 for i in 1..17
6 loop
7 execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values (:y,:m)'
8 using year, money * 1.1;
9 year := year + 1;
10 end loop;
11* end;
SQL> /

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

SQL> select * from my_401k;

YEAR MONEY
---------- ----------
1 55000
2 55000
3 55000
4 55000
5 55000
6 55000
7 55000
8 55000
9 55000
10 55000
11 55000

YEAR MONEY
---------- ----------
12 55000
13 55000
14 55000
15 55000
16 55000
17 55000

--
A prosperous 2004,
Regards,
Frank van Bortel

Jul 19 '05 #8
Ken Denny wrote:
nu**********@re diffmail.com (nullpointer) wrote in
news:c0******** *************** ***@posting.goo gle.com:

PL SQL autobinds so no need to specify those as bind variables
This should work

1 declare
2 money number :=50000.00;
3 year number :=1;
4 begin for i in 1..17
5 loop insert into my_401k values(year, money + 0.1*money);
6 year := year +1;
7 end loop;
8* end;

Hope it Helps
nullpointer

That will get around the error message, but it won't give you the results
you're looking for. Note: you never changed the value of the variable
money, so every year money is going to have 55000.00 in the moey column.

1 declare
2 money number := 50000.00;
3 year number := 1;
4 begin
5 for i in 1..17
6 loop
7 money := money *1.1;
8 execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values (:y,:m)'
9 using year, money;
10 year := year + 1;
11 end loop;
12* end;

SQL> col money for 999,999,990.00
SQL> select * from my_401k;

YEAR MONEY
---------- ---------------
1 55,000.00
2 60,500.00
3 66,550.00
4 73,205.00
5 80,525.50
6 88,578.05
7 97,435.86
8 107,179.44
9 117,897.38
10 129,687.12
11 142,655.84

YEAR MONEY
---------- ---------------
12 156,921.42
13 172,613.56
14 189,874.92
15 208,862.41
16 229,748.65
17 252,723.51

17 rows selected.

--
A prosperous 2004,
Regards,
Frank van Bortel

Jul 19 '05 #9
Frank van Bortel <fv********@net scape.net> wrote in message news:<bs******* ***@news2.tilbu 1.nb.home.nl>.. .
Ken Denny wrote:
nu**********@re diffmail.com (nullpointer) wrote in
news:c0******** *************** ***@posting.goo gle.com:

PL SQL autobinds so no need to specify those as bind variables
This should work

1 declare
2 money number :=50000.00;
3 year number :=1;
4 begin for i in 1..17
5 loop insert into my_401k values(year, money + 0.1*money);
6 year := year +1;
7 end loop;
8* end;

Hope it Helps
nullpointer

That will get around the error message, but it won't give you the results
you're looking for. Note: you never changed the value of the variable
money, so every year money is going to have 55000.00 in the moey column.

1 declare
2 money number := 50000.00;
3 year number := 1;
4 begin
5 for i in 1..17
6 loop
7 money := money *1.1;
8 execute immediate 'insert into my_401k values (:y,:m)'
9 using year, money;
10 year := year + 1;
11 end loop;
12* end;

SQL> col money for 999,999,990.00
SQL> select * from my_401k;

YEAR MONEY
---------- ---------------
1 55,000.00
2 60,500.00
3 66,550.00
4 73,205.00
5 80,525.50
6 88,578.05
7 97,435.86
8 107,179.44
9 117,897.38
10 129,687.12
11 142,655.84

YEAR MONEY
---------- ---------------
12 156,921.42
13 172,613.56
14 189,874.92
15 208,862.41
16 229,748.65
17 252,723.51

17 rows selected.


Frank,

Thank you very much. That is exactly I was looking for.

Have a Happy and Prosporous New Year!

David
Jul 19 '05 #10

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