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Serializing multiple objects in one XML document

Each time I serialize an object using XmlSerializer I get a structure like
this:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyType>
..
..
</MyType>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyType>
..
..
</MyType>

Instead I would like

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyRootThatIWil lWriteToTheStre am>
<MyType>
..
..
</MyType>
<MyType>
..
..
</MyType>
</MyRootThatIWill WriteToTheStrea m>

So in other words, can I avoid writing the XML 1.0 decoration header each
time?

--
Thanks
Aug 7 '06 #1
3 2810
An XML document can only have 1 root, so you have to add the objects to a
container, such as a List. It'll serialize out to <ArrayOfAnyType unless
you use a type-specific collection, though. Since all your objects are of
the same type, it'll serialize to ArrayOfMyType

"Thyme" <Th***@discussi ons.microsoft.c omwrote in message
news:7C******** *************** ***********@mic rosoft.com...
Each time I serialize an object using XmlSerializer I get a structure like
this:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyType>
.
.
</MyType>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyType>
.
.
</MyType>

Instead I would like

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyRootThatIWil lWriteToTheStre am>
<MyType>
.
.
</MyType>
<MyType>
.
.
</MyType>
</MyRootThatIWill WriteToTheStrea m>

So in other words, can I avoid writing the XML 1.0 decoration header each
time?

--
Thanks

Aug 8 '06 #2
Thanks. I have object of different types. I have tried with Object[] and
ArrayList but when I serialize I get an exception:

Unhandled Exception: System.InvalidO perationExcepti on: There was an error
generating the XML document. ---System.InvalidO perationExcepti on: The type
Company.System. Name.SchemaType was not expected. Use the XmlInclude or
SoapInclude attribute to specify types that are not known statically.
--
Thanks
"Keith Patrick" wrote:
An XML document can only have 1 root, so you have to add the objects to a
container, such as a List. It'll serialize out to <ArrayOfAnyType unless
you use a type-specific collection, though. Since all your objects are of
the same type, it'll serialize to ArrayOfMyType

"Thyme" <Th***@discussi ons.microsoft.c omwrote in message
news:7C******** *************** ***********@mic rosoft.com...
Each time I serialize an object using XmlSerializer I get a structure like
this:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyType>
.
.
</MyType>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyType>
.
.
</MyType>

Instead I would like

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<MyRootThatIWil lWriteToTheStre am>
<MyType>
.
.
</MyType>
<MyType>
.
.
</MyType>
</MyRootThatIWill WriteToTheStrea m>

So in other words, can I avoid writing the XML 1.0 decoration header each
time?

--
Thanks


Aug 8 '06 #3
Have you tried mapping an XML namespace to that particular type via the
XmlSerializer(X mlNameTable) constructor? Also, you could just mark the
class with [XmlInclude(type of(Company.Syst em.Name.SchemaT ype))] to help the
serializer a bit with knowing how to serialize the type.
You may also run into an issue if your classes implement interfaces, as I
recall having issues trying to deserialize Winform objects, and the
interfaces kept biting me. I ditched XmlSerializer altogether for my
configuration API due to that limitation, going with a sorta home-rolled
XAML instead (although XAML wasn't suitable as a serialization format
because it resides in the WPF assemblies rather than a more general purpose
one, whereas I'm using config serialization in a non-UI library.) Worst
comes to worst, you can always go that route as long as your custom
serializer is the only one (de)serializing .
Aug 8 '06 #4

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