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HowTo? RegEx - pattern to exclude the whole word

I am trying to extract the pattern like this :

"SUB: some text LOT: one-word"

Described, "SUB" and "LOT" are key words; I want those words,
everything in between and one word following the "LOT:". Source text
may contain multiple "SUB: ... LOT:" blocks.

For example this is my source text:

SUB: this text I want to extract LOT: 2345 , something in between, new
SUB: again something I want to extract LOT: 2145 and more text here,
the end

When I apply this pattern:

SUB:\s+[^\r\n]+\s+LOT:\s+[^\r\n\s]+

in .NET's Regex.Matches(. ..), I only get one match:

SUB: this text I want to extract LOT: 2345 , something in between, new
SUB: again something I want to extract LOT: 2145

Obviously, something in this regex tells it to be "greedy", and I need
the partial matches too.

I thought this pattern would return ALL matches, which are:
1) SUB: this text I want to extract LOT: 2345
2) SUB: again something I want to extract LOT: 2145
3) SUB: this text I want to extract LOT: 2345 , something in between,
new SUB: again something I want to extract LOT: 2145

The last one I don't need of course, but I can handle it - ignore it,
and use only the first two.

So my idea was to modify my pattern to read like this:
give me all matches resembling text between "SUB:" and "LOT:",
including those keywords, plus one word after "LOT:", but (!) the text
between cannot contain "LOT:"

If I manage to compose such RegEx pattern, it would even eliminate the
result 3), and return only what I really need. But the problem is how
to define pattern that will eliminate (exclude) the whole word. I
tried "[^ ... ]" pattern, but that works only for single characters
listed between the brackets.
For example:

SUB:\s+[^\r\n(LOT:)]+\s+LOT:\s+[^\r\n\s]+

is not working. I thought that "( )" brackets would group the
characters and tell the regex not the match the appearance of the whole
word "LOT:". But instead, it invalidates any text that contain any of
these characters:
) ( : L T O

So if you could answer at least one of the following questions, I would
appreciate it very much:

1) generally, how do you compose the regex pattern to not match the
text that contain certain word?
2) if there is no easy solution for 1), or there is a better solution
for the problem I described above, what is it?

Thank you so much!

Shone

Feb 8 '06 #1
4 3609
Hello,

Have you tried something like this

(sub:(.)*LOT:(. )+?\s)

Let me know if it solved your problem.

--------------------
From: sh*****@yahoo.c om
Newsgroups: microsoft.publi c.dotnet.genera l
Subject: HowTo? RegEx - pattern to exclude the whole word
Date: 8 Feb 2006 11:01:28 -0800
Organization : http://groups.google.com
Lines: 67
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r-mailXref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.p hx.gbl microsoft.publi c.dotnet.genera l:188343
X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.publi c.dotnet.genera l

I am trying to extract the pattern like this :

"SUB: some text LOT: one-word"

Described, "SUB" and "LOT" are key words; I want those words,
everything in between and one word following the "LOT:". Source text
may contain multiple "SUB: ... LOT:" blocks.

For example this is my source text:

SUB: this text I want to extract LOT: 2345 , something in between, new
SUB: again something I want to extract LOT: 2145 and more text here,
the end

When I apply this pattern:

SUB:\s+[^\r\n]+\s+LOT:\s+[^\r\n\s]+

in .NET's Regex.Matches(. ..), I only get one match:

SUB: this text I want to extract LOT: 2345 , something in between, new
SUB: again something I want to extract LOT: 2145

Obviously, something in this regex tells it to be "greedy", and I need
the partial matches too.

I thought this pattern would return ALL matches, which are:
1) SUB: this text I want to extract LOT: 2345
2) SUB: again something I want to extract LOT: 2145
3) SUB: this text I want to extract LOT: 2345 , something in between,
new SUB: again something I want to extract LOT: 2145

The last one I don't need of course, but I can handle it - ignore it,
and use only the first two.

So my idea was to modify my pattern to read like this:
give me all matches resembling text between "SUB:" and "LOT:",
including those keywords, plus one word after "LOT:", but (!) the text
between cannot contain "LOT:"

If I manage to compose such RegEx pattern, it would even eliminate the
result 3), and return only what I really need. But the problem is how
to define pattern that will eliminate (exclude) the whole word. I
tried "[^ ... ]" pattern, but that works only for single characters
listed between the brackets.
For example:

SUB:\s+[^\r\n(LOT:)]+\s+LOT:\s+[^\r\n\s]+

is not working. I thought that "( )" brackets would group the
characters and tell the regex not the match the appearance of the whole
word "LOT:". But instead, it invalidates any text that contain any of
these characters:
) ( : L T O

So if you could answer at least one of the following questions, I would
appreciate it very much:

1) generally, how do you compose the regex pattern to not match the
text that contain certain word?
2) if there is no easy solution for 1), or there is a better solution
for the problem I described above, what is it?

Thank you so much!

Shone


--

Thank You,
Nanda Lella,

This Posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights.

Feb 8 '06 #2
Unfortunately not.
It returns the same result (only one match) as my original pattern.

thanks

Feb 8 '06 #3
Foud it!
Actually it's more a work-around than a solution, but as long as it
works...

The approach: natural ingenuity and ancient wisdom: "if you can't beat
them - join them!".
So RegEx doesn't have required pattern, i.e. [^...] pattern requires
single character. OK, I'll give it a single character. Simply replace
all occurences of the keyword "LOT:" in the source string with one
single character. Only have to be careful to pick the one that
certainly will not appear as a regular character contained in original
text. In this case ~ (tilda) is fine. So the regex pattern is:

SUB:\s+[^\r\n~]+\s+~\s+[^\r\n\s]+

Applied to modified source text it returns me exactly what I want.

Thanks for looking, take care...
Shone

Feb 9 '06 #4
Glad to see that you figured it out.

and; by the way (SUB:(.)*LOT:(. )+?\s) works for me.
I dont know how you are implementing it. I used case insensitive and
multiline options. And it returned follwing results.

+ Match [0] SUB: this text I want to extract LOT: 2345
+ Match [1] SUB: again something I want to extract LOT: 2145
--------------------
From: sh*****@yahoo.c om
Newsgroups: microsoft.publi c.dotnet.genera l
Subject: Re: HowTo? RegEx - pattern to exclude the whole word
Date: 9 Feb 2006 08:03:36 -0800
Organization : http://groups.google.com
Lines: 20
Message-ID: <11************ **********@g14g 2000cwa.googleg roups.com>
References: <11************ *********@g43g2 000cwa.googlegr oups.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: 63.86.206.3
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
X-Trace: posting.google. com 1139501021 6216 127.0.0.1 (9 Feb 2006 16:03:41 GMT)X-Complaints-To: gr**********@go ogle.com
NNTP-Posting-Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 16:03:41 +0000 (UTC)
In-Reply-To: <11************ *********@g43g2 000cwa.googlegr oups.com>
User-Agent: G2/0.2
X-HTTP-UserAgent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; NET CLR 1.1.4322),gzip( gfe),gzip(gfe)Complaints-To: gr**********@go ogle.com
Injection-Info: g14g2000cwa.goo glegroups.com; posting-host=63.86.206. 3;
posting-account=FAgaQQw AAABNdEbvXlMQ8k Q3uQ0Iry25
Path: TK2MSFTNGXA01.p hx.gbl!TK2MSFTF EED02.phx.gbl!t ornado.fastwebn et.it!tiscali!n e
wsfeed1.ip.tisc ali.net!news.gl orb.com!postnew s.google.com!g1 4g2000cwa.googl e
groups.com!not-for-mailXref: TK2MSFTNGXA01.p hx.gbl microsoft.publi c.dotnet.genera l:188428
X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.publi c.dotnet.genera l

Foud it!
Actually it's more a work-around than a solution, but as long as it
works...

The approach: natural ingenuity and ancient wisdom: "if you can't beat
them - join them!".
So RegEx doesn't have required pattern, i.e. [^...] pattern requires
single character. OK, I'll give it a single character. Simply replace
all occurences of the keyword "LOT:" in the source string with one
single character. Only have to be careful to pick the one that
certainly will not appear as a regular character contained in original
text. In this case ~ (tilda) is fine. So the regex pattern is:

SUB:\s+[^\r\n~]+\s+~\s+[^\r\n\s]+

Applied to modified source text it returns me exactly what I want.

Thanks for looking, take care...
Shone


--

Thank You,
Nanda Lella,

This Posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights.

Feb 9 '06 #5

This thread has been closed and replies have been disabled. Please start a new discussion.

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