Hi All,
I have doubt in strncmp.
consider the following prog:
int main()
{
int i;
i = strncmp("Nstrin g","Astring",6) ;
printf("%d", i);
}
Here o/p is 13, now if i modify the prog like:
i = strncmp("Nstris g","Astring",6) ; O/P is 5 why??
ok ok.. got it !! while typing the question i got the ANSWER.
it print the difference in the character.. Right?
3 1894 JosAH 11,448
Recognized Expert MVP
Hi All,
I have doubt in strncmp.
consider the following prog:
int main()
{
int i;
i = strncmp("Nstrin g","Astring",6) ;
printf("%d", i);
}
Here o/p is 13, now if i modify the prog like:
i = strncmp("Nstris g","Astring",6) ; O/P is 5 why??
ok ok.. got it !! while typing the question i got the ANSWER.
it print the difference in the character.. Right?
That would clarify the first comparison: 'N'-'A' == 13 but what about the second
comparison then? It seems as if strncmp compares starting at the last character:
's'-'n' == 5 but that isn't a valid way to compare two strings lexicographical ly.
kind regards,
Jos
That would clarify the first comparison: 'N'-'A' == 13 but what about the second
comparison then? It seems as if strncmp compares starting at the last character:
's'-'n' == 5 but that isn't a valid way to compare two strings lexicographical ly.
kind regards,
Jos
OOps typing mistake.. Sorry man.. its:
i = strncmp("Nstris g","Nstring",6) ; now for i = strncmp("Nstris g","Astring",6) ;
Answer is 13 only..
JosAH 11,448
Recognized Expert MVP
OOps typing mistake.. Sorry man.. its:
i = strncmp("Nstris g","Nstring",6) ; now for i = strncmp("Nstris g","Astring",6) ;
Answer is 13 only..
Ah, ok, that explains it all: the diference of the two characters that are not equal
is the return value of the strncmp function: 'N'-'A' == 13 and 's'-'n' == 5.
kind regards,
Jos
Sign in to post your reply or Sign up for a free account.
Similar topics |
by: pembed2003 |
last post by:
Hi,
I have an application where I use the strncmp function extensively to
compare 2 string to see if they are the same or not. Does anyone know
a faster replacement for strncmp? I notice there is a memncmp function
which is very fast but it doesn't work the same like strncmp so I
don't think I can use it. I also tried to write the string_equal
function myself like:
int string_equal(const char* s1,const char* s2){
while(*s1 && *s2 &&...
|
by: jacob navia |
last post by:
What is the result of that?
I am reimplementing the C library, and I would like to know.
Now I have it to return zero. Is that correct?
The standard says:
>>
The strncmp function compares not more than n characters (characters
that follow a
|
by: Bert |
last post by:
I have a question about buffer overflows with strcmp or strncmp
(strnicmp). It's best described by providing an example
Example:
There is a string "sBuf" of length 5000. In a for loop from 0 to 5000,
several NUL terminated strings are compared, these strings vary in size
from 3 to 9.
sBuf is user input (a file), memory is dynamically allocated using
malloc (file length+1) and it is properly nul terminated. The other
|
by: Preets |
last post by:
Hi,
Can anybody please tell me the difference between memcmp() and
strncmp() functions ?
|
by: Krumble Bunk |
last post by:
Hi all,
Having some trouble with a seemingly-simple task. Need to have a
basic CLI functionality as per:
prompt <- \n
prompt <- \n
promptquit <- should quit as per my snippet, but doesn't.
I've thrown a few random fflush()'s in, but no joy. I have never
| |
by: marktang |
last post by:
ONU (Optical Network Unit) is one of the key components for providing high-speed Internet services. Its primary function is to act as an endpoint device located at the user's premises. However, people are often confused as to whether an ONU can Work As a Router. In this blog post, we’ll explore What is ONU, What Is Router, ONU & Router’s main usage, and What is the difference between ONU and Router. Let’s take a closer look !
Part I. Meaning of...
|
by: Hystou |
last post by:
Most computers default to English, but sometimes we require a different language, especially when relocating. Forgot to request a specific language before your computer shipped? No problem! You can effortlessly switch the default language on Windows 10 without reinstalling. I'll walk you through it.
First, let's disable language synchronization. With a Microsoft account, language settings sync across devices. To prevent any complications,...
|
by: Oralloy |
last post by:
Hello folks,
I am unable to find appropriate documentation on the type promotion of bit-fields when using the generalised comparison operator "<=>".
The problem is that using the GNU compilers, it seems that the internal comparison operator "<=>" tries to promote arguments from unsigned to signed.
This is as boiled down as I can make it.
Here is my compilation command:
g++-12 -std=c++20 -Wnarrowing bit_field.cpp
Here is the code in...
|
by: jinu1996 |
last post by:
In today's digital age, having a compelling online presence is paramount for businesses aiming to thrive in a competitive landscape. At the heart of this digital strategy lies an intricately woven tapestry of website design and digital marketing. It's not merely about having a website; it's about crafting an immersive digital experience that captivates audiences and drives business growth.
The Art of Business Website Design
Your website is...
|
by: isladogs |
last post by:
The next Access Europe User Group meeting will be on Wednesday 1 May 2024 starting at 18:00 UK time (6PM UTC+1) and finishing by 19:30 (7.30PM).
In this session, we are pleased to welcome a new presenter, Adolph Dupré who will be discussing some powerful techniques for using class modules.
He will explain when you may want to use classes instead of User Defined Types (UDT). For example, to manage the data in unbound forms.
Adolph will...
|
by: conductexam |
last post by:
I have .net C# application in which I am extracting data from word file and save it in database particularly. To store word all data as it is I am converting the whole word file firstly in HTML and then checking html paragraph one by one.
At the time of converting from word file to html my equations which are in the word document file was convert into image.
Globals.ThisAddIn.Application.ActiveDocument.Select();...
| |
by: TSSRALBI |
last post by:
Hello
I'm a network technician in training and I need your help.
I am currently learning how to create and manage the different types of VPNs and I have a question about LAN-to-LAN VPNs.
The last exercise I practiced was to create a LAN-to-LAN VPN between two Pfsense firewalls, by using IPSEC protocols.
I succeeded, with both firewalls in the same network. But I'm wondering if it's possible to do the same thing, with 2 Pfsense firewalls...
|
by: adsilva |
last post by:
A Windows Forms form does not have the event Unload, like VB6. What one acts like?
|
by: muto222 |
last post by:
How can i add a mobile payment intergratation into php mysql website.
| |