Hello All,
I'm trying to do a simple c program that will squish together several char arrays to create one large char array.
I'd like to be able to take "abc" "defg" "hijk" and create "abcdefghij k".
Here's what I have so far:
void squishChars(cha r *final, char *array ){
int i;
for (i=0; array[i]; i++){
strcat(final, array[i]);
}
}
final is the resulting squished char array ( in my example "abcdefghij k" )
array is similar to the following
const char *letters[] = {
"abc",
"defg",
"hijk",
NULL
};
When I attempt to compile, these are the errors I'm getting:
warning: passing arg 2 of `strcat' makes pointer from integer without a cast
warning: passing arg 2 of `squishChars' from incompatible pointer type
Running causes major trouble... a Status Access Violation.
I realize I need to cast array[i] as a char array, but I'm not sure how to do it... any ideas?
Thanks in advance!
- JB
1 1729 horace1 1,510
Recognized Expert Top Contributor
the destination for strcat() should be a char[] (not const) with sufficent room for the concatenated characters. e.g. -
#include <stdio.h>
-
#include <string.h>
-
-
void squishChars(char *final, char *array[] ){
-
int i;
-
for (i=0; array[i]!=NULL; i++)
-
strcat(final, array[i]);
-
}
-
-
int main()
-
{
-
const char *letters[] = {"abc","defg","hijk",NULL};
-
char output[50]="xyz";
-
squishChars(output, letters);
-
printf("%s\n", output);
-
system("pause");
-
}
-
when run gives
xyzabcdefghijk
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