what is "Undefined first referenced symbol in file"

Will hunting

hi, when compiling using makefile on unix, I encounter such problem,
anyone has similar experience on this?
what could be the possible cause? thanks
make OBJS=out/release "EXTRAFLAGS =-O -DNDEBUG" world

/u04/app/forte/SUNWspro/bin/CC -c -O -DNDEBUG -pto -PIC -DIL_STD
-DILDORACLE -I/usr/include -I/u04/app/ilog/cplex71/include
-I/u04/app/ilog/concert11/include -I/u04/app/ilog/dblink50/include
src/IDODBInterface. cpp -o out/release/IDODBInterface. o

usr/include -I/u04/app/ilog/cplex71/include
-I/u04/app/ilog/concert11/include -Iusr/include
-I/u04/app/ilog/cplex71/include -I/u04/app/ilog/concert11/include
-I/u04/app/ilog/dblink50/include src/IDODataA.cpp -o
out/release/IDODataA.o

/u04/app/forte/SUNWspro/bin/CC -c -O -DNDEBUG -pto -PIC -DIL_STD
-DILDORACLE -I/usr/include -I/u04/app/ilog/cplex71/include
-I/u04/app/ilog/concert11/include -I/u04/app/ilog/dblink50/include
src/IDOEngineImplA. cpp -o out/release/IDOEngineImplA. o

/u04/app/forte/SUNWspro/bin/CC -c -O -DNDEBUG -pto -PIC -DIL_STD
-DILDORACLE -I/usr/include -I/u04/app/ilog/cplex71/include
-I/u04/app/ilog/concert11/include -I/u04/app/ilog/dblink50/include
src/IDOTextInterfac e.cpp -o out/release/IDOTextInterfac e.o

/u04/app/forte/SUNWspro/bin/CC -c -O -DNDEBUG -pto -PIC -DIL_STD
-DILDORACLE -I/usr/include -I/u04/app/ilog/cplex71/include
-I/u04/app/ilog/concert11/include -I/u04/app/ilog/dblink50/include
src/helpers.cpp -o out/release/helpers.o

/u04/app/forte/SUNWspro/bin/CC -c -O -DNDEBUG -pto -PIC -DIL_STD
-DILDORACLE -I/usr/include -I/u04/app/ilog/cplex71/include
-I/u04/app/ilog/concert11/include -I/u04/app/ilog/dblink50/include
src/ildutil.cpp -o out/release/ildutil.o

/u04/app/forte/SUNWspro/bin/CC -c -O -DNDEBUG -pto -PIC -DIL_STD
-DILDORACLE -I/usr/include -I/u04/app/ilog/cplex71/include
-I/u04/app/ilog/concert11/include -I/u04/app/ilog/dblink50/include
src/main.cpp -o out/release/main.o

/u04/app/forte/SUNWspro/bin/CC -O -DNDEBUG -pto -PIC -DIL_STD
-DILDORACLE -I/usr/include -I/u04/app/ilog/cplex71/include
-I/u04/app/ilog/concert11/include -I/u04/app/ilog/dblink50/include
out/release/IDODBInterface. o out/release/IDODataA.o out/release/ID
OEngineImplA.o out/release/IDOTextInterfac e.o out/release/helpers.o
out/release/ildutil.o out/release/main.o -L/export/home/liguan/lib
-lcommon -L/u04/app/ilog/cplex71/lib/sparc_5_5.0/static_pic_mt
-lilocplex -lcplex -L/u04/app/ilog/concert11/lib/sparc_5_
5.0/static_pic_mt -lconcert -L/u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7/lib
-lclntsh -L/u04/app/ilog/dblink50/lib/sparc_5_5.0/static_pic_mt
-ldbora81 -ldbkernel -ldblnkst -lilog -lsocket -lnsl -lthread -ldl -o
out/engine

Undefined first referenced

symbol in file

std::vector<std ::basic_string< char,std::char_ traits<char>,st d::allocator<ch ar>

>,std::allocato r<std::basic_st ring<char,std:: char_traits<cha r>,std::allocat or<char FpcIntegration: :solveFPC(doubl e) out/release/IDODataA.o

FpcIntegration: :FpcIntegration () out/release/IDODataA.o

ld: fatal: Symbol referencing errors. No output written to out/engine

*** Error code 1

make: Fatal error: Command failed for target `out/engine'

Current working directory /export/home/liguan/IDO

*** Error code 1

make: Fatal error: Command failed for target `release'

$

Jan 4 '07 #1

Subscribe Reply

19606

Jim Langston

"Will hunting" <li******@gmail .comwrote in message
news:11******** **************@ 51g2000cwl.goog legroups.com...

hi, when compiling using makefile on unix, I encounter such problem,
anyone has similar experience on this?
what could be the possible cause? thanks

<SNIP>

Undefined first referenced

symbol in file

std::vector<std ::basic_string< char,std::char_ traits<char>,st d::allocator<ch ar>
>>,std::allocat or<std::basic_s tring<char,std: :char_traits<ch ar>,std::alloca tor<char>
FpcIntegration: :solveFPC(doubl e) out/release/IDODataA.o

FpcIntegration: :FpcIntegration () out/release/IDODataA.o

ld: fatal: Symbol referencing errors. No output written to out/engine

*** Error code 1

make: Fatal error: Command failed for target `out/engine'

Current working directory /export/home/liguan/IDO

*** Error code 1

make: Fatal error: Command failed for target `release'

Sounds like you forgot to:
#include <string>
#include <vector>

Or, the method:
solveFPC in the class FpcIntegration is not defined.

Jan 4 '07 #2

Will hunting

thanks, I have found that in my makefile, I forgot to add -lfpc to
include the libfpc.so shared objects, so that when linking, error msg
symbol not defined appeared.

Jan 4 '07 #3

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