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why error C2051?

const int c=9;

void main()
{
int a=9;
switch (a)
{
case c:
a=c+1;
break;
}
}
-----------
compile result:
c.c(8) : error C2051: case expression not constant
-----------
But [c] is a const int....why?

Nov 17 '06 #1
3 6239
clino said:
const int c=9;

void main()
int main(void)
{
int a=9;
switch (a)
{
case c:
a=c+1;
break;
}
}
-----------
compile result:
c.c(8) : error C2051: case expression not constant
-----------
But [c] is a const int....why?
It's a const int all right, but it isn't a constant integer expression,
which is what you need in a case expression.

--
Richard Heathfield
"Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29/7/1999
http://www.cpax.org.uk
email: normal service will be restored as soon as possible. Please do not
adjust your email clients.
Nov 17 '06 #2
"clino" <zh**********@g mail.comwrote:
const int c=9;

void main()
<http://c-faq.com/ansi/maindecl.html>
<http://c-faq.com/ansi/voidmain.html>
<http://c-faq.com/ansi/voidmain3.html>
<http://c-faq.com/ansi/voidmainbooks.h tml>
{
int a=9;
switch (a)
{
case c:
a=c+1;
break;
}
}
-----------
compile result:
c.c(8) : error C2051: case expression not constant
-----------
But [c] is a const int....why?
<http://c-faq.com/cpp/constvsdefine.h tml>
<http://c-faq.com/ansi/constasconst.ht ml>

HTH; HAND; RTFFAQ.

Richard
Nov 17 '06 #3
very clearly~
Thank u very much~

On 11ÔÂ17ÈÕ, ÏÂÎç4ʱ08·Ö, r...@hoekstra-uitgeverij.nl (Richard
Bos) wrote:
"clino" <zhangchun...@g mail.comwrote:
const int c=9;
void main()<http://c-faq.com/ansi/maindecl.html>
<http://c-faq.com/ansi/voidmain.html>
<http://c-faq.com/ansi/voidmain3.html>
<http://c-faq.com/ansi/voidmainbooks.h tml>
{
int a=9;
switch (a)
{
case c:
a=c+1;
break;
}
}
-----------
compile result:
c.c(8) : error C2051: case expression not constant
-----------
But [c] is a const int....why?<htt p://c-faq.com/cpp/constvsdefine.h tml>
<http://c-faq.com/ansi/constasconst.ht ml>

HTH; HAND; RTFFAQ.

Richard
Nov 17 '06 #4

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