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problems with STL vector class

sw
Hi,

Is it possible to insert a class <vec> which has a vector<double>
member, into the vector<vec> veclist for e.g?

I've been getting compilation errors when trying to insert using the
vector method push_back() ->

c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\inc lude\xutility(3 9) :
error C2679: binary '=' : no operator defined which takes a right-hand
operand of type 'const class vec' (or there is no acceptable
conversion)

c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\inc lude\vector(170 ) : see
reference to function template instantiation 'void __cdecl
std::fill(class vec *,class vec *,const class vec &)' being compiled

c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\inc lude\xmemory(34 ) :
error C2558: class 'vec' : no copy constructor available

c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\inc lude\xmemory(66 ) : see
reference to function template instantiation 'void __cdecl
std::_Construct (class vec *,const class vec &)' being compiled
Error executing cl.exe.
I've already had an overloaded operator= for my vec class and i dont
really understand where the error lies in.

Here is my source code:

class <vec> header file

public:

vec();
vec(vec&);
vec(int, int); //dimension, vecid
vec(int, int, vector<double>) ; //dimension, vecid, coords
vec(int, int, vector<double>, vector<int>); //dimension, vecid,
coords, list of conected vecs
~vec();

void setvecid(int);
void setveccoord(vec tor<double>);
void setvecconnect(v ector<int>);
void setvec(int, int, vector<double>, vector<int>);
void setvec(vec&);
int getdim();
int getvecid();
vector<double> getcoord(); //get the point coordinates
vector<int> getvecconnect() ; //get the list of connected vecs
void addconnectvec(i nt); //add connected vec to the vecconnect list
void delconnectvec(i nt); //remove connected vec from list
bool searchvec(int); //search for vec in the vecconnect list
void sortvecconnect( ); //sort the list in the

vec operator=(vec&) ;
In my main(), i declare a global variable:

vector<vec> globalvecs;

I get the compile error when i use the statement:

globalvecs.push _back(tmpvec);

inside the following block of code:

for(i = 0; i < numVec; i++)
{
vec tmpvec(dimensio n, i); //temp vec used to add to the global veclist
vector<double> tmpcoord; //vector to hold temp coordinates b4 setting

//tmpvec's coord

for(j = 0; j < dimension; j++)
{
read >> x; //where x is of type double
tmpcoord.push_b ack(x);
}
tmpvec.setvecco ord(tmpcoord);

globalvecs.push _back(tmpvec);

}

Advance thanks for your replies!
Regards,

sw

Jul 23 '05
11 6305
sw
I omitted the copy constructor accidentally. Here it is now:

vec::vec(const vec &newvec)
{
dim = newvec.dim;
vecid = newvec.vecid;
setveccoord(coo rd);
setvecconnect(v ecconnect);
}

Jul 23 '05 #11
sw wrote:
I omitted the copy constructor accidentally. Here it is now:

vec::vec(const vec &newvec)
{
dim = newvec.dim;
vecid = newvec.vecid;
setveccoord(coo rd);
setvecconnect(v ecconnect);
}


Here we go. You probably meant:

setveccoord(new vec.coord);
setvecconnect(n ewvec.vecconnec t);

Generally, you should prefer initialization over assignment in constructors.

vec::vec(const vec &newvec)
: dim(newvec.dim) ,
vecid(newvec.ve cid),
coord(newvec.co ord),
vecconnect(newv ec.vecconnect)
{
}

Btw: Is that really all that your copy constructor is doing? If yes, you
should just remove it alltogether. If you don't define your own, the
compiler automatically generates one that does a memberwise copy, which is
what yours also does.

Jul 23 '05 #12

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