473,765 Members | 2,134 Online
Bytes | Software Development & Data Engineering Community
+ Post

Home Posts Topics Members FAQ

Re-forward declaration of types which were already forward declared

Is it a good style to re-forward declare the types, which were already
forward declared in base header file, in derived class header file?
// base.h
class addrClass;
class base
{
public:
virtual void setAddress(addr Class* node);

// Other members
} ;
// derived.h

// Is it a good style to forward declare addrClass here?
// As setAddress method and hence the parameter of type 'addrClass*'
// is from the base class, it may not be required, I suppose.
class derived : public base
{
public:
virtual void setAddress(addr Class* node);

// Other members
} ;
And, similarly, what about #include-ing the header which has to be
added
only because of the Base class method signatures?
Jul 22 '05 #1
1 1912
"qazmlp" <qa********@red iffmail.com> wrote in message:
Is it a good style to re-forward declare the types, which were already forward declared in base header file, in derived class header file?
// base.h
class addrClass;
class base
{
public:
virtual void setAddress(addr Class* node);

// Other members
} ;
// derived.h

// Is it a good style to forward declare addrClass here?
// As setAddress method and hence the parameter of type 'addrClass*'
// is from the base class, it may not be required, I suppose.
class derived : public base
{
public:
virtual void setAddress(addr Class* node);

// Other members
} ;

Obviously, you need to include "base.h" here, at least indirectly. It
is not necessary to forward declare addrClass, sinmce a forward
declaration will already be included.

Under some circumsances it is good programming practice to forward
decalre a class decalred by an included header, for instance, if
addrClass was just an implementation detail in "base.h" which might be
subject to change. Here it is part of the interface of a public
virtual function defined in the base class, so I don't see any reason
to redeclare it.
And, similarly, what about #include-ing the header which has to be
added
only because of the Base class method signatures?


Which header? The header containing the definition of addrClass?
Definitely not needed in your example. Never include more headers than
absolutely necessary.

Jonathan
Jul 22 '05 #2

This thread has been closed and replies have been disabled. Please start a new discussion.

Similar topics

1
4323
by: Nel | last post by:
I have a question related to the "security" issues posed by Globals ON. It is good programming technique IMO to initialise variables, even if it's just $foo = 0; $bar = ""; Surely it would be better to promote better programming than rely on PHP to compensate for lazy programming?
4
6429
by: Craig Bailey | last post by:
Anyone recommend a good script editor for Mac OS X? Just finished a 4-day PHP class in front of a Windows machine, and liked the editor we used. Don't recall the name, but it gave line numbers as well as some color coding, etc. Having trouble finding the same in an editor that'll run on OS X. -- Floydian Slip(tm) - "Broadcasting from the dark side of the moon"
11
4010
by: James | last post by:
My form and results are on one page. If I use : if ($Company) { $query = "Select Company, Contact From tblworking Where ID = $Company Order By Company ASC"; }
4
18536
by: Alan Walkington | last post by:
Folks: How can I get an /exec'ed/ process to run in the background on an XP box? I have a monitor-like process which I am starting as 'exec("something.exe");' and, of course the exec function blocks until something.exe terminates. Just what I /don't/ want. (Wouldn't an & be nice here! Sigh) I need something.exe to disconnect and run in the background while I
1
3704
by: John Ryan | last post by:
What PHP code would I use to check if submitted sites to my directory actually exist?? I want to use something that can return the server code to me, ie HTTP 300 OK, or whatever. Can I do this with sockets??
10
4224
by: James | last post by:
What is the best method for creating a Web Page that uses both PHP and HTML ? <HTML> BLA BLA BLA BLA BLA
8
4417
by: Beowulf | last post by:
Hi Guru's, I have a query regarding using PHP to maintain a user profiles list. I want to be able to have a form where users can fill in their profile info (Name, hobbies etc) and attach an image, which will upload the record to a mySql db so users can then either view all profiles or query.. I.e. show all males in UK, all femails over 35 etc. Now, I'm not asking for How to do this but more what would be the best way? I've looked at...
1
3638
by: joost | last post by:
Hello, I'm kind of new to mySQL but more used to Sybase/PHP What is illegal about this query or can i not use combined query's in mySQL? DELETE FROM manufacturers WHERE manufacturers_id NOT IN ( SELECT manufacturers_id FROM products )
3
3491
by: presspley | last post by:
I have bought the book on advanced dreamweaver and PHP recently. I have installed MySQL and PHP server but am getting an error on the $GET statement show below. It says there is a problem with the variable $GET but $GET is not a variable, I thought it came from the page that calls the PHP file? if(($_GET)==""){ this gets an error
2
106616
by: sky2070 | last post by:
i have two file with jobapp.html calling jobapp_action.php <HTML> <!-- jobapp.html --> <BODY> <H1>Phop's Bicycles Job Application</H1> <P>Are you looking for an exciting career in the world of cyclery? Look no further! </P> <FORM NAME='frmJobApp' METHOD=post ACTION="jobapp_action.php"> Please enter your name:
0
10156
Oralloy
by: Oralloy | last post by:
Hello folks, I am unable to find appropriate documentation on the type promotion of bit-fields when using the generalised comparison operator "<=>". The problem is that using the GNU compilers, it seems that the internal comparison operator "<=>" tries to promote arguments from unsigned to signed. This is as boiled down as I can make it. Here is my compilation command: g++-12 -std=c++20 -Wnarrowing bit_field.cpp Here is the code in...
0
10007
jinu1996
by: jinu1996 | last post by:
In today's digital age, having a compelling online presence is paramount for businesses aiming to thrive in a competitive landscape. At the heart of this digital strategy lies an intricately woven tapestry of website design and digital marketing. It's not merely about having a website; it's about crafting an immersive digital experience that captivates audiences and drives business growth. The Art of Business Website Design Your website is...
1
9951
by: Hystou | last post by:
Overview: Windows 11 and 10 have less user interface control over operating system update behaviour than previous versions of Windows. In Windows 11 and 10, there is no way to turn off the Windows Update option using the Control Panel or Settings app; it automatically checks for updates and installs any it finds, whether you like it or not. For most users, this new feature is actually very convenient. If you want to control the update process,...
0
9832
tracyyun
by: tracyyun | last post by:
Dear forum friends, With the development of smart home technology, a variety of wireless communication protocols have appeared on the market, such as Zigbee, Z-Wave, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc. Each protocol has its own unique characteristics and advantages, but as a user who is planning to build a smart home system, I am a bit confused by the choice of these technologies. I'm particularly interested in Zigbee because I've heard it does some...
1
7375
isladogs
by: isladogs | last post by:
The next Access Europe User Group meeting will be on Wednesday 1 May 2024 starting at 18:00 UK time (6PM UTC+1) and finishing by 19:30 (7.30PM). In this session, we are pleased to welcome a new presenter, Adolph Dupré who will be discussing some powerful techniques for using class modules. He will explain when you may want to use classes instead of User Defined Types (UDT). For example, to manage the data in unbound forms. Adolph will...
0
6649
by: conductexam | last post by:
I have .net C# application in which I am extracting data from word file and save it in database particularly. To store word all data as it is I am converting the whole word file firstly in HTML and then checking html paragraph one by one. At the time of converting from word file to html my equations which are in the word document file was convert into image. Globals.ThisAddIn.Application.ActiveDocument.Select();...
0
5419
by: adsilva | last post by:
A Windows Forms form does not have the event Unload, like VB6. What one acts like?
1
3924
by: 6302768590 | last post by:
Hai team i want code for transfer the data from one system to another through IP address by using C# our system has to for every 5mins then we have to update the data what the data is updated we have to send another system
2
3531
muto222
by: muto222 | last post by:
How can i add a mobile payment intergratation into php mysql website.

By using Bytes.com and it's services, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.

To disable or enable advertisements and analytics tracking please visit the manage ads & tracking page.