473,569 Members | 2,598 Online
Bytes | Software Development & Data Engineering Community
+ Post

Home Posts Topics Members FAQ

Generating unique incremental integer ID for database tables

Hi,
I can imagine this question has been brought up before but I've spent all
morning trying to find what I need on google without success.
My application sits on Mysql or MS sql server engines and to date I've just
been using auto-incremental int64 fields to generate my RecID field.
I know that in the future the database will need to support multiple sites,
so theres also a SiteID field in there too.

example table ABC
Primary Key = (int64)ABC.RecI D + (int32)ABC.fk_S ites_RecID

In the not too distant future multi sites WILL be needed, so I need to
switch out auto-incrementation and generate record ids myself so that the
sites can be synchronised across to a central server (another noob terror to
come)
I don't want to use triggers or stored procedures as I want my database to
be as simple/clean as possible.

How should I generate my "autoincrementa l" unique RecIDs please?

thank you
Mar 17 '08 #1
5 4032
On Mar 17, 2:38 pm, "Claire" <claire@no_hope .comwrote:
Hi,
I can imagine this question has been brought up before but I've spent all
morning trying to find what I need on google without success.
My application sits on Mysql or MS sql server engines and to date I've just
been using auto-incremental int64 fields to generate my RecID field.
I know that in the future the database will need to support multiple sites,
so theres also a SiteID field in there too.

example table ABC
Primary Key = (int64)ABC.RecI D + (int32)ABC.fk_S ites_RecID

In the not too distant future multi sites WILL be needed, so I need to
switch out auto-incrementation and generate record ids myself so that the
sites can be synchronised across to a central server (another noob terror to
come)
I don't want to use triggers or stored procedures as I want my database to
be as simple/clean as possible.

How should I generate my "autoincrementa l" unique RecIDs please?

thank you
Look into UUID
Mar 17 '08 #2
Having a primary key that is the sum of two integers could get you in a lot
of trouble, since there are many combinations of two integers that could add
up to the same number. But in general, you would need to get the SQL MAX(ID)
from the table, increment by 1, and that would be your next id integer.
-- Peter
Site: http://www.eggheadcafe.com
UnBlog: http://petesbloggerama.blogspot.com
Short Urls & more: http://ittyurl.net
"Claire" wrote:
Hi,
I can imagine this question has been brought up before but I've spent all
morning trying to find what I need on google without success.
My application sits on Mysql or MS sql server engines and to date I've just
been using auto-incremental int64 fields to generate my RecID field.
I know that in the future the database will need to support multiple sites,
so theres also a SiteID field in there too.

example table ABC
Primary Key = (int64)ABC.RecI D + (int32)ABC.fk_S ites_RecID

In the not too distant future multi sites WILL be needed, so I need to
switch out auto-incrementation and generate record ids myself so that the
sites can be synchronised across to a central server (another noob terror to
come)
I don't want to use triggers or stored procedures as I want my database to
be as simple/clean as possible.

How should I generate my "autoincrementa l" unique RecIDs please?

thank you
Mar 17 '08 #3
No, Im sorry if my shorthand is wrong Peter
I meant there are 2 fields in the primary key. (Im not daft enough to add
the values together)
1) 64 bit integer RecID field
2) 32 bit integer fk_Sites_RecID (foreign key, Sites table, RecID field)

but thank you for the MAX(ID) suggestion :)
Claire

"Peter Bromberg [C# MVP]" <pb*******@yaho o.NoSpamMaam.co mwrote in message
news:21******** *************** ***********@mic rosoft.com...
Having a primary key that is the sum of two integers could get you in a
lot
of trouble, since there are many combinations of two integers that could
add
up to the same number. But in general, you would need to get the SQL
MAX(ID)
from the table, increment by 1, and that would be your next id integer.


Mar 17 '08 #4
>How should I generate my "autoincrementa l" unique RecIDs please?
>
Look into UUID
Thank you for the UUID suggestion :)
I have to stick with my incremental big ints as they're more likely to be
compatible over a selection of different servers than guid/uuids. (ie the
version of MySQL I'm using doesnt support them)

Claire
Mar 17 '08 #5
On Mar 18, 1:21 pm, "Christophe r Van Kirk"
<chris.vank...@ fdcjapan.comwro te:
There is a problem with UUID, though. They're huge, especially when
converted to a string form.
<snip>
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UUID
<extract>
In its canonical form, a UUID consists of 32 hexadecimal digits,
displayed in 5 groups separated by hyphens, in the form 8-4-4-4-12 for
a total of 36 characters...
Mar 27 '08 #6

This thread has been closed and replies have been disabled. Please start a new discussion.

Similar topics

17
2121
by: flupke | last post by:
Hi, i create my GUIs mainly via wxGlade. However when you start of to program and want to do some rearranging to the gui, wxglade overwrites your file and you've got to put your own code back in. I think i can work around that (at least a bit) by making a second file that imports the gui generated by wxglade and make classes that extend...
4
3009
by: Justin Lebar | last post by:
Sorry about the huge post, but I think this is the amount of information necessary for someone to help me with a good answer. I'm writing a statistical analysis program in ASP.net and MSSQL7 that analyzes data that I've collected from my business's webpage and the hits it's collecting from the various pay-per-click (PPC) engines. I've...
6
3095
by: Stan | last post by:
Is it possible to hash a 100 bytes string to a integer? I found a few .NET classes for that such as Sha1Managed.ComputeHash but they return bytes. I am just not sure about the idea of converting 100 bytes to four or eight without loosing uniqueness. The issue has come up because I am storing bills with customers in database and I would...
4
3991
by: Mark | last post by:
BEGINNER QUESTION I have a table which has a compound primary key consisting of two columns. One of these columns is a foreign key which is generated in another table by an identity. I want to be able to generate the other primary key column value automatically when an insert occurs but assume that I cannot use an identity because it...
6
5527
by: Poul Møller Hansen | last post by:
I have made a stored procedure, containing this part for generating a unique reference number. SET i = 0; REPEAT SET i = i + 1; SELECT RAND() INTO reference FROM SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1; SET p_reference = ref_prefix || SUBSTR(CAST(reference AS CHAR(12)),3);
0
3131
by: Willem | last post by:
Based on MK's TSI_SOON (http://www.trigeminal.com/)I've created a nifty little procedure that - whenever you compact you db you get an incremental backup copy. Given that you have a table with version information you get incremental backups on a per-version basis. SEE CODE BELOW Basic idea is: start TSISOON with the options: 1. "compact...
2
3003
by: Benjamin Smith | last post by:
I have two tables like following: create table attendancereport ( id serial unique not null, staff_id integer not null references staff(id), schoolyear varchar not null references schoolyear(year), students_id integer not null references students(id) ); // schoolyear.year in format "2003 - 2004".
2
2763
by: Simon Wittber | last post by:
I'm building a web application using sqlalchemy in my db layer. Some of the tables require single integer primary keys which might be exposed in some parts of the web interface. If users can guess the next key in a sequence, it might be possible for them to 'game' or manipulate the system in unexpected ways. I want to avoid this by...
2
3944
by: Lennart | last post by:
We have recently moved a ClearQuest database to db2 V8 on linux. We take a full compressed backup on sundays (~400Mb) and compressed incremental/incremental delta other weekdays. What puzzles me is that despite low activity in the database, the delta backups are the same size as the full backups. Using db2look I've found that there is a...
0
7700
marktang
by: marktang | last post by:
ONU (Optical Network Unit) is one of the key components for providing high-speed Internet services. Its primary function is to act as an endpoint device located at the user's premises. However, people are often confused as to whether an ONU can Work As a Router. In this blog post, we’ll explore What is ONU, What Is Router, ONU & Router’s main...
0
8125
jinu1996
by: jinu1996 | last post by:
In today's digital age, having a compelling online presence is paramount for businesses aiming to thrive in a competitive landscape. At the heart of this digital strategy lies an intricately woven tapestry of website design and digital marketing. It's not merely about having a website; it's about crafting an immersive digital experience that...
0
7974
tracyyun
by: tracyyun | last post by:
Dear forum friends, With the development of smart home technology, a variety of wireless communication protocols have appeared on the market, such as Zigbee, Z-Wave, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc. Each protocol has its own unique characteristics and advantages, but as a user who is planning to build a smart home system, I am a bit confused by the...
1
5513
isladogs
by: isladogs | last post by:
The next Access Europe User Group meeting will be on Wednesday 1 May 2024 starting at 18:00 UK time (6PM UTC+1) and finishing by 19:30 (7.30PM). In this session, we are pleased to welcome a new presenter, Adolph Dupré who will be discussing some powerful techniques for using class modules. He will explain when you may want to use classes...
0
5219
by: conductexam | last post by:
I have .net C# application in which I am extracting data from word file and save it in database particularly. To store word all data as it is I am converting the whole word file firstly in HTML and then checking html paragraph one by one. At the time of converting from word file to html my equations which are in the word document file was convert...
0
3642
by: adsilva | last post by:
A Windows Forms form does not have the event Unload, like VB6. What one acts like?
1
2114
by: 6302768590 | last post by:
Hai team i want code for transfer the data from one system to another through IP address by using C# our system has to for every 5mins then we have to update the data what the data is updated we have to send another system
1
1221
muto222
by: muto222 | last post by:
How can i add a mobile payment intergratation into php mysql website.
0
938
bsmnconsultancy
by: bsmnconsultancy | last post by:
In today's digital era, a well-designed website is crucial for businesses looking to succeed. Whether you're a small business owner or a large corporation in Toronto, having a strong online presence can significantly impact your brand's success. BSMN Consultancy, a leader in Website Development in Toronto offers valuable insights into creating...

By using Bytes.com and it's services, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.

To disable or enable advertisements and analytics tracking please visit the manage ads & tracking page.