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Unicode in a native DLL?

ORC
Hi,

How to transfer strings between a C# .NET application and a native DLL that
uses Unicode like:
#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif

The function header in the DLL:
BOOL NewDataBase(LPC TSTR strDbFileName)

The definition in C#:
[DllImport("mini Dataservice.dll ", EntryPoint="New DataBase",
SetLastError=tr ue)]
public static extern bool NewDataBase(str ing FileName);

Thanks,
Ole
Nov 16 '05 #1
7 2172
ORC
HI,
saw the moment I pressed the send button: I forgot the charset option:
[DllImport("mini Dataservice.dll ", EntryPoint="New DataBase",
SetLastError=tr ue, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode )]

Now it works!

Thanks anyway,
Ole

"ORC" <or*@sol.dk> wrote in message
news:%2******** *********@TK2MS FTNGP12.phx.gbl ...
Hi,

How to transfer strings between a C# .NET application and a native DLL that uses Unicode like:
#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif

The function header in the DLL:
BOOL NewDataBase(LPC TSTR strDbFileName)

The definition in C#:
[DllImport("mini Dataservice.dll ", EntryPoint="New DataBase",
SetLastError=tr ue)]
public static extern bool NewDataBase(str ing FileName);

Thanks,
Ole

Nov 16 '05 #2
Hi Ole and the rest,

Have just subscribed to this NG and found this. I have a similar
problem.

I am trying to get a function in C++ DLL to return a string.

Code in DLL is (a portion)

#define WINDLL __declspec(dlle xport) CALLBACK
void WINDLL GetName(LPCTSTR szMfr)
{
sprintf((char *)szMfr,"%s",A. Name);
}

"Name" is char array.

Code in C# is

[DllImport("C:\\ MyDLL.DLL",
EntryPoint="Get Name",CharSet=C harSet.Auto)]
private static extern void GetName(string strName);

This throws an exception

string strName;
GetName(strName );

I am stuck here, obviously. Any ideas as what I am doing wrong, or
alternative methods for passing char arrays back from the DLL to C# as a
string would be welcome.

TIA,

Cheers,

Paul.
In article <u6************ **@TK2MSFTNGP12 .phx.gbl>, or*@sol.dk says...
HI,
saw the moment I pressed the send button: I forgot the charset option:
[DllImport("mini Dataservice.dll ", EntryPoint="New DataBase",
SetLastError=tr ue, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode )]

Now it works!

Thanks anyway,
Ole

"ORC" <or*@sol.dk> wrote in message
news:%2******** *********@TK2MS FTNGP12.phx.gbl ...
Hi,

How to transfer strings between a C# .NET application and a native DLL

that
uses Unicode like:
#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif

The function header in the DLL:
BOOL NewDataBase(LPC TSTR strDbFileName)

The definition in C#:
[DllImport("mini Dataservice.dll ", EntryPoint="New DataBase",
SetLastError=tr ue)]
public static extern bool NewDataBase(str ing FileName);

Thanks,
Ole


Nov 16 '05 #3
What exception?
Your function is expecting an ANSI string, so you should use CharSet.Ansi
And you don't return anything.

Willy.

"GingerDeaf Man" <gi************ *****@yahoo.co. uk> wrote in message
news:MP******** *************** *@news.individu al.net...
Hi Ole and the rest,

Have just subscribed to this NG and found this. I have a similar
problem.

I am trying to get a function in C++ DLL to return a string.

Code in DLL is (a portion)

#define WINDLL __declspec(dlle xport) CALLBACK
void WINDLL GetName(LPCTSTR szMfr)
{
sprintf((char *)szMfr,"%s",A. Name);
}

"Name" is char array.

Code in C# is

[DllImport("C:\\ MyDLL.DLL",
EntryPoint="Get Name",CharSet=C harSet.Auto)]
private static extern void GetName(string strName);

This throws an exception

string strName;
GetName(strName );

I am stuck here, obviously. Any ideas as what I am doing wrong, or
alternative methods for passing char arrays back from the DLL to C# as a
string would be welcome.

TIA,

Cheers,

Paul.
In article <u6************ **@TK2MSFTNGP12 .phx.gbl>, or*@sol.dk says...
HI,
saw the moment I pressed the send button: I forgot the charset option:
[DllImport("mini Dataservice.dll ", EntryPoint="New DataBase",
SetLastError=tr ue, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode )]

Now it works!

Thanks anyway,
Ole

"ORC" <or*@sol.dk> wrote in message
news:%2******** *********@TK2MS FTNGP12.phx.gbl ...
> Hi,
>
> How to transfer strings between a C# .NET application and a native DLL

that
> uses Unicode like:
> #ifndef UNICODE
> #define UNICODE
> #endif
>
> The function header in the DLL:
> BOOL NewDataBase(LPC TSTR strDbFileName)
>
> The definition in C#:
> [DllImport("mini Dataservice.dll ", EntryPoint="New DataBase",
> SetLastError=tr ue)]
> public static extern bool NewDataBase(str ing FileName);
>
> Thanks,
> Ole
>
>


Nov 16 '05 #4
Hi Willy,

Thanks for this.

Have already tried CharSet.Ansi. Makes no difference.

The exception is

An unhandled exception of type 'System.NullRef erenceException ' occurred
in nch.dll

Additional information: Object reference not set to an instance of an
object

Paul.

In article <Oh************ **@TK2MSFTNGP09 .phx.gbl>,
wi************* @pandora.be says...
What exception?
Your function is expecting an ANSI string, so you should use CharSet.Ansi
And you don't return anything.

Willy.

"GingerDeaf Man" <gi************ *****@yahoo.co. uk> wrote in message
news:MP******** *************** *@news.individu al.net...
Hi Ole and the rest,

Have just subscribed to this NG and found this. I have a similar
problem.

I am trying to get a function in C++ DLL to return a string.

Code in DLL is (a portion)

#define WINDLL __declspec(dlle xport) CALLBACK
void WINDLL GetName(LPCTSTR szMfr)
{
sprintf((char *)szMfr,"%s",A. Name);
}

"Name" is char array.

Code in C# is

[DllImport("C:\\ MyDLL.DLL",
EntryPoint="Get Name",CharSet=C harSet.Auto)]
private static extern void GetName(string strName);

This throws an exception

string strName;
GetName(strName );

I am stuck here, obviously. Any ideas as what I am doing wrong, or
alternative methods for passing char arrays back from the DLL to C# as a
string would be welcome.

TIA,

Cheers,

Paul.
In article <u6************ **@TK2MSFTNGP12 .phx.gbl>, or*@sol.dk says...
HI,
saw the moment I pressed the send button: I forgot the charset option:

Nov 16 '05 #5
But what is nch.dll?
Your exception is a managed exception indicating a null reference usage.
Need some more code to investigate the problem, please post at least the
code part surrounding the intruction/call that throws.
Also when you intend to pass and return a char* you should pass a
StringBuilder instead of a String
Willy.
"GingerDeaf Man" <gi************ *****@yahoo.co. uk> wrote in message
news:MP******** *************** *@news.individu al.net...
Hi Willy,

Thanks for this.

Have already tried CharSet.Ansi. Makes no difference.

The exception is

An unhandled exception of type 'System.NullRef erenceException ' occurred
in nch.dll

Additional information: Object reference not set to an instance of an
object

Paul.

In article <Oh************ **@TK2MSFTNGP09 .phx.gbl>,
wi************* @pandora.be says...
What exception?
Your function is expecting an ANSI string, so you should use CharSet.Ansi
And you don't return anything.

Willy.

"GingerDeaf Man" <gi************ *****@yahoo.co. uk> wrote in message
news:MP******** *************** *@news.individu al.net...
> Hi Ole and the rest,
>
> Have just subscribed to this NG and found this. I have a similar
> problem.
>
> I am trying to get a function in C++ DLL to return a string.
>
> Code in DLL is (a portion)
>
> #define WINDLL __declspec(dlle xport) CALLBACK
> void WINDLL GetName(LPCTSTR szMfr)
> {
> sprintf((char *)szMfr,"%s",A. Name);
> }
>
> "Name" is char array.
>
> Code in C# is
>
> [DllImport("C:\\ MyDLL.DLL",
> EntryPoint="Get Name",CharSet=C harSet.Auto)]
> private static extern void GetName(string strName);
>
> This throws an exception
>
> string strName;
> GetName(strName );
>
> I am stuck here, obviously. Any ideas as what I am doing wrong, or
> alternative methods for passing char arrays back from the DLL to C# as
> a
> string would be welcome.
>
> TIA,
>
> Cheers,
>
> Paul.
>
>
> In article <u6************ **@TK2MSFTNGP12 .phx.gbl>, or*@sol.dk says...
>> HI,
>> saw the moment I pressed the send button: I forgot the charset
>> option:

Nov 16 '05 #6
nch.dll should have been mydll.dll. They are one and the same. I
simply forgot to rename nch.dll to mydll.dll to match the earlier
posting.

The code that causes the exception is this line

GetManufacturer Name(_Name);

_Name is a string.

I am not sure what "null reference usage" means.

Ta for the tip re StringBuilder. Will investigate this.

Paul.
In article <Of************ **@TK2MSFTNGP10 .phx.gbl>,
wi************* @pandora.be says...
But what is nch.dll?
Your exception is a managed exception indicating a null reference usage.
Need some more code to investigate the problem, please post at least the
code part surrounding the intruction/call that throws.
Also when you intend to pass and return a char* you should pass a
StringBuilder instead of a String
Willy.
"GingerDeaf Man" <gi************ *****@yahoo.co. uk> wrote in message
news:MP******** *************** *@news.individu al.net...
Hi Willy,

Thanks for this.

Have already tried CharSet.Ansi. Makes no difference.

The exception is

An unhandled exception of type 'System.NullRef erenceException ' occurred
in nch.dll

Additional information: Object reference not set to an instance of an
object

Paul.

In article <Oh************ **@TK2MSFTNGP09 .phx.gbl>,
wi************* @pandora.be says...
What exception?
Your function is expecting an ANSI string, so you should use CharSet.Ansi
And you don't return anything.

Willy.

"GingerDeaf Man" <gi************ *****@yahoo.co. uk> wrote in message
news:MP******** *************** *@news.individu al.net...
> Hi Ole and the rest,
>
> Have just subscribed to this NG and found this. I have a similar
> problem.
>
> I am trying to get a function in C++ DLL to return a string.
>
> Code in DLL is (a portion)
>
> #define WINDLL __declspec(dlle xport) CALLBACK
> void WINDLL GetName(LPCTSTR szMfr)
> {
> sprintf((char *)szMfr,"%s",A. Name);

Nov 16 '05 #7
GetManufacturer Name(_Name) should have been GetName(strName ), to follow
the earlier example. Today is definitely not one of my better days :O

But I think we are getting the idea.

GetName(strName ) is throwing the exception and I don't know what to do
about this.

Have just tried StringBuilder but still this makes no difference (same
exception thrown).

Paul.
In article <MP************ ************@ne ws.individual.n et>,
gi************* ****@yahoo.co.u k says...
nch.dll should have been mydll.dll. They are one and the same. I
simply forgot to rename nch.dll to mydll.dll to match the earlier
posting.

The code that causes the exception is this line

GetManufacturer Name(_Name);

_Name is a string.

I am not sure what "null reference usage" means.

Ta for the tip re StringBuilder. Will investigate this.

Paul.
In article <Of************ **@TK2MSFTNGP10 .phx.gbl>,
wi************* @pandora.be says...
But what is nch.dll?
Your exception is a managed exception indicating a null reference usage.
Need some more code to investigate the problem, please post at least the
code part surrounding the intruction/call that throws.
Also when you intend to pass and return a char* you should pass a
StringBuilder instead of a String
Willy.
"GingerDeaf Man" <gi************ *****@yahoo.co. uk> wrote in message
news:MP******** *************** *@news.individu al.net...
Hi Willy,

Thanks for this.

Have already tried CharSet.Ansi. Makes no difference.

The exception is

An unhandled exception of type 'System.NullRef erenceException ' occurred
in nch.dll

Additional information: Object reference not set to an instance of an
object

Paul.

In article <Oh************ **@TK2MSFTNGP09 .phx.gbl>,
wi************* @pandora.be says...
> What exception?
> Your function is expecting an ANSI string, so you should use CharSet.Ansi

Nov 16 '05 #8

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