ConfigParser: Can I read(ConfigPars er.get()) a configuration file anduse it to call a funciton?

[jamitwidme]

Hello. I am a novice programmer and have a question

I have a configuration file(configurat ion.cfg)
I read this from reading.py using ConfigParser
When I use ConfigParser.ge t() function, it returns a string.
I want to call a function that has the same name as the string from
the configuration file.
configuration.c fg
---------------------------------------
[1234]
title: abcd
function: efgh
---------------------------------------
reading.py
--------------------------------------------------------
import ConfigParser

def efgh():
print 'blah'

config = ConfigParser.Co nfigParser()
config.read('co nfiguration.cfg ')

fcn = config.get('123 4','function')
type(fcn)
print fcn
--------------------------------------------------------

<type 'str'>
efgh
Is there any way to call efgh() ?
One way I know is using if statement
if fcn == 'efgh':
efgh()

But I am going to have many functions to call, so I want to avoid
this.
Thank you for your help

[=?iso-8859-1?q?C=E9dric_Lucantis?=]

Le Thursday 26 June 2008 16:41:27 ja********@gmai l.com, vous avez écrit*:

Hello. I am a novice programmer and have a question

I have a configuration file(configurat ion.cfg)
I read this from reading.py using ConfigParser
When I use ConfigParser.ge t() function, it returns a string.
I want to call a function that has the same name as the string from
the configuration file.

You can find the function in the global dictionary (returned by globals()):

globs = globals()
func_name = config.read('12 34', 'function')
func = globs[func_name]

# and then call it
func()

But a safer way would be to use a class with some static methods:

class Functions (object) :

@staticmethod
def efgh () :
blah blah...

and then find the function in the class dict:

func = getattr(Functio ns, func_name)
func()

this way you can restrict the set of functions the user can give, excluding
those which are not supposed to be called this way.

--
Cédric Lucantis

[Matimus]

On Jun 26, 7:41*am, jamitwi...@gmai l.com wrote:

Hello. I am a novice programmer and have a question

I have a configuration file(configurat ion.cfg)
I read this from reading.py using ConfigParser
When I use ConfigParser.ge t() function, it returns a string.
I want to call a function that has the same name as the string from
the configuration file.

configuration.c fg
---------------------------------------
[1234]
title: abcd
function: efgh
---------------------------------------

reading.py
--------------------------------------------------------
import ConfigParser

def efgh():
* *print 'blah'

config = ConfigParser.Co nfigParser()
config.read('co nfiguration.cfg ')

fcn = config.get('123 4','function')
type(fcn)
print fcn
--------------------------------------------------------

<type 'str'>
efgh

Is there any way to call efgh() ?
One way I know is using if statement
if fcn == 'efgh':
* *efgh()

But I am going to have many functions to call, so I want to avoid
this.

Thank you for your help

Something like this:
globals()[fcn]()

[jamitwidme]

Thank you for the answers.
Now I understood how to call a function, let me ask you another
question.

configuration.c fg
---------------------------------------
[1234]
title: abcd
function: efgh
---------------------------------------

reading.py
--------------------------------------------------------
import ConfigParser

class Functions:
def efgh(self):
print 'blah'

fcn = Functions()

config = ConfigParser.Co nfigParser()
config.read('co nfiguration.cfg ')
title = config.get('123 4','title') # number 1
function_name = config.get('123 4','function')

title = getattr(fcn, function_name)
title()
--------------------------------------------------------

instead of assigning string value('abcd') to title at number 1

I want to assign this function(fcn.ef gh()) to abcd and make abcd a
FunctionType.
so later on, I want to call it by abcd(), not title().
The reason is I will have a loop reading from configuration file, so I
need to have different names for each function.
abcd is a string I read got it from config.get('123 4','title')

Thanks again.