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10 JavaScript frameworks worth learning in 2022

Frameworks are useful for simple coding, but choosing the best one is a difficult task, especially for beginners. Here's a list of JS frameworks to look out for in 2022.

Angular

Angular is a web framework that allows JavaScript to integrate with HTML and CSS. It has been used to build over 400,000 websites around the world. It can be used to develop native and web applications for PCs and mobile devices. And it's suitable for enterprise software. It is used by Google, Microsoft, and YouTube.

A few pros:
  • It helps to create progressive applications (PWAs);
  • easy to manipulate DOM elements;
  • high speed and performance;
  • steep learning curve;
  • built-in dependency embedding mechanism;
  • Google support and a powerful ecosystem

Aurelia

Aurelia is a set of open-source JavaScript modules written in ECMAScript, allowing development of JavaScript or TypeScript components. It uses less memory than other well-known JavaScript frameworks. And it's easy to integrate with third-party libraries or frameworks like jQuery, Polymer, and Bootstrap. It's used by Aurelia, Deloitte, Chegg, Dev.

A few pros:
  • high performance;
  • large community;
  • adaptive data binding;
  • memory efficiency.

Backbone.js

Backbone.js is often used to develop SPA and client software. The library includes more than 100 extensions - making it easy to perform complex functions with less code. It allows developers to choose tools for a project - based on their own needs and requirements. Backbone.js is used by Airbnb, Drupal, and Trello.

A few pluses:
  • clean and easy to maintain code;
  • automatic refreshing of the HTML code;
  • Flexibility and a large decision-making space;
  • event-driven communication.

Ember.js

Ember.js is a JavaScript framework used to develop scalable single-page web applications. It was originally known as SproutCore 2.0 framework. It comes with the Glimmer rendering engine, with which DOM elements can be rendered. The Ember.js command line interface allows for in-browser tests, automatic reloading of components, quick rebuilds, etc. It is used by Apple, Microsoft, LinkedIn, Netflix.

A few pros:
  • high performance;
  • adaptability and flexibility;
  • allows you to write advanced HTML tags;
  • can run tests within the browser;
  • fast-growing community.

Express.js

Background web development platform for Node.js. Used for creating web applications and APIs. The framework is fairly fast and provides routing components, middleware support, templates, and other features that make development more convenient. It's also compatible with databases like MongoDB and MySQL. It's used by PayPal, Uber, IBM.

A few pluses:
  • speed;
  • easy debugging;
  • allows dynamic rendering of HTML pages;
  • compatible with other frameworks;
  • good community support.

Meteor

Meteor is suitable for building web and mobile apps - and you can use the same code. It has an isomorphic ecosystem that allows you to build real-time web apps from scratch. It can be used by other JavaScript frameworks such as Vue, Svelte and Angular. Deloitte, Nordstrom, and Accenture work with it.

A few pluses:
  • Isomorphic development ecosystem (IDevE);
  • built-in browser reloading;
  • custom package manager;
  • powerful cloud-based platform for deploying, scaling and monitoring client applications;
  • reactive templates.

Next.js

Next.js allows you to develop Jamstack and server-side applications. Among other technologies, it supports CSS and stylized JSX. In addition, it can dynamically import JavaScript modules and React components. It also exports a fully static website from the app. It's used by Netflix, Github, Avocode.

A few perks:
  • automatic code splitting and routing;
  • SEO support;
  • server-side rendering;
  • support for hot code reloading;
  • dynamic components.

Svelte

Svelte is an open-source JavaScript framework built on TypeScript. It translates the project into JavaScript at build time, not at runtime. As a result, application development with Svelte is generally faster than with many frameworks. It is used by Codustry, Screeb, Kontist.

A few pros:
  • speed;
  • high performance;
  • readable and compact syntax;
  • easy to learn.

React.js

React is an open-source JavaScript library for creating user interfaces. It allows the creation of interface components for mobile and PC software. It is also recommended for SPA and enterprise application development. On GitHub, React is the second most popular framework. It is used by Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp.

A few pros:
  • Easy to combine JavaScript and HTML;
  • easy to develop dynamic web applications;
  • easy debugging;
  • community support.

Vue.js

Vue.js is a progressive framework that can be integrated with existing projects and JS libraries. In 2020, Vue became the most rated framework on GitHub, surpassing Angular and React. In addition, over the past 3-4 years, interest in the framework has grown by 18-20%. Stack Overflow, GitLab, Adobe use it.

A few advantages:
  • high degree of customizability;
  • easy to learn;
  • support for CSS transitions and animations;
  • flexibility and modularity.
Jun 13 '22 #1
4 35995
Ajaykalal
2 2Bits
Very useful collection of the best JavaScript frameworks.

I would prefer using Vuejs as you said that it is Firstly Easy to learn and secondly that it supports CSS transition and animation. Also, I would like to recommend using VuejS Admin Template if you are looking for faster web development.
Jul 1 '22 #2
ellie7090
2 2Bits
JQuery is the most well-known JS framework, second only to React. Similar to React, jQuery is open-source and simple to master, but is predominantly used for simplifying documents Object Models (DOM). I have learned coding from the best coding BootCamp in California.

Although it's the 2nd framework in our list JQuery's popularity is on the decline due to its absence of features that the other frameworks provide in the present. There are a lot of blogs discussing whether jQuery is dying or not. Whatever the case, it can still be considered to help you code an easier application in 2022.
Jul 7 '22 #3
Shivam18
2 2Bits
Best JavaScript Frameworks in 2022

1- React

React JavaScript Framework
Learn Once, Write Anywhere


The most popular JavaScript framework as of today, React was created by Jordan Walke, a software engineer at Facebook (recently rebranded as Meta) in 2011. By many developers, it is regarded as the ideal framework for creating dynamic and interactive user interfaces (UI).

Alongside React’s easy-to-learn nature, this open-source JavaScript framework can help you save a significant amount of time since it allows you to create reusable components, meaning that you create packages of code to use across the entire application, instead of repeating it again and again.

Along with Meta’s Facebook and Instagram, the websites built on React include Netflix, DropBox, Airbnb, BBC, and New York Times.

✅ Easy to learn
✅ Open-source
✅ Search engine optimization (SEO) friendly
✅ Large developer community
✅ Ideal for building user interfaces (UI)
✅ Declarative: Declarative views such as virtual Document Object Models (DOM) make the code more readable, helping you in determining the errors in your code.
✅ Reusable components: Probably the most important feature that sets apart React from its rivals is its ability to create reusable packages of code.
✅ Migration friendly: Either from another framework or simply an older version of React, you’d find migration and seamless integration to the latest React release is painless and straightforward.
✅ JavaScript Syntax Extension (JSX): JSX is a unique React extension that makes the syntax almost identical to HTML, and makes writing React components easier

❌ Hard to keep up-to-date: While React’s constantly-evolving nature might seem like a good thing with its increasing features, you may struggle to keep up with it.
❌ Documentation: A side-effect of the previous statement, it’s difficult to find proper documentation that provides insight into all the latest additions to React’s arsenal.

2- jQuery

jQuery JavaScript Framework
Write less, do more.


jQuery is the second most popular JS framework, only behind React. Like React, jQuery is open-source and easy to learn but is mainly used in simplifying Document Object Models (DOM). It was created by software engineer John Resig, who now works as the Chief Software Architect at Khan Academy.

While it’s the #2 framework on our list, jQuery’s popularity is in decline because of its lack of advanced features the other frameworks offer today. You may even find countless articles online discussing whether jQuery is dead or not. Regardless, this framework is still worth considering for your coding needs for a simpler application as of 2022.

The list of websites using jQuery includes Yahoo, Microsoft Outlook, Spotify, Zoom, WordPress, and IMDb.

✅ Easy to learn
✅ Open-source
✅ Easier Document Object Model (DOM) manipulation

❌ Lack of advanced features

3- Angular

Angular JavaScript Framework
The modern web developer’s platform


The successor of the 2010 original iteration known as AngularJS, the modern Angular was created by Google in 2016, based on Miško Hevery’s first version. While it is yet another open-source JavaScript framework, Angular is the #1 choice for those who wish to create refined Single Page Applications (SPA), or need an excellent testing framework.

Although it is not really as newcomer friendly as React or jQuery, Angular’s two-way data binding automatically synchronizes the data between the database and the client, which may significantly increase developer experience.

Angular is used by many well-known websites such as Gmail, Microsoft Office, Samsung, PayPal, and Forbes.

✅ Open-source
✅ Good for developing Single Page Applications (SPA)
✅ Easier Document Object Model (DOM) manipulation
✅ Two-way data binding
✅ Ideal testing framework

❌ Not ideal for developer beginners
❌ Some performance issues

4- Express

Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework for Node.js

Built on top of Node.js, a JavaScript runtime, Express is best known for its minimalist design, speed, and performance. Express is capable of completing complex server-side rendering tasks, making it an excellent choice for creating backend web applications and Application Programming Interfaces, not to mention it’s open-source and free.

IBM, Twitter, PayPal, and GoDaddy are among the companies that rely on Express for their websites.

✅ Minimalistic and fast
✅ Free and open-source
✅ Allows front-end developers to write back-end code efficiently
✅ Speeds up web app development process

❌ No descriptions in error messages
❌ Security issues

5- Vue

Vue JavaScript Framework
An approachable, performant, and versatile framework for building web user interfaces


Vue is one of the newest frontend frameworks out there, which was created by a former Google employee named Evan You in 2014 for building User Interfaces (UI) and Single Page Applications (SPA). Besides combing Angular’s two-way data binding and React’s virtual DOM and suitability for front-end developer beginners, Vue also differs itself with its flexibility and lightweight.

While companies like Adobe and Grammarly utilize Vue, this JS framework is yet to join the mainstream.

✅ Open-source
✅ Easy to learn
✅ Fastest JS Framework available
✅ Two-way data binding
✅ Virtual Document Object Model (DOM)
✅ Good for developing Single Page Applications (SPA)
✅ Flexible
✅ Lightweight

❌ Fewer job opportunities than its competitors
❌ Lack of constant updates and bug fixes due to a smaller developer team
❌ Not ideal for large-scale projects

6- Svelte

Svelte JavaScript Framework
Cybernetically enhanced web apps


Successor to Ractive.js, Svelte was first released in 2016, both created by Rich Harris. What makes this JavaScript Library is its ability to compile HTML templates in a way that shapes Document Object Model directly, resulting in a superior performance along with reduced size of files.

While it’s commonly used for text editor and life tracker apps, Facebook, Apple, Bloomberg, and Square also utilize Svelte for their services.

✅ Open-source
✅ Easy to learn
✅ Supports both frontend and backend rendering
✅ Ideal for building fast web apps
✅ No virtual Document Object Model (DOM): Instead of creating a virtual DOM, Svelte compiles the code into a smaller, basic set of JavaScript codes, increasing the application’s speed.

❌ Absence of third-party components
❌ Debugging issues

7- Next.js

Next.js JavaScript Framework
The React Framework for Production


Next.js is a 2016 web development framework built on top of Node.js like Express. Authored by Guillermo Rauch, Next.js functions as a server-side rendering framework based on React, and it is highly popular as a backend framework among the software community since it enables server-side features that have not been available in React.

In addition to that, this framework can be utilized for generating static websites and developing mobile, web, or even hybrid applications.

Notable Next.js-based websites include Nike, AT&T, IGN, Audible, Target, Hulu, and HBO Max.

✅ Open-source
✅ Superior performance with server-side rendering
✅ Search Engine Optimization (SEO) friendly

❌ Built to work specifically with React
❌ No built-in pages for frontend rendering
❌ Security issues
❌ Extended page loading times

8- Meteor

A Platform to Build, Host, Deploy and Scale Full-Stack Javascript Applications

Released in 2012, Meteor has been a prominent contender in the JavaScript Frameworks world for developers interested in the management of the database and business logic.

Besides being free and open-source, Meteor is famously known as an Isomorphic JavaScript, meaning that you can use the same code on both frontend and backend web and mobile applications. Meteor is the framework of choice for those who invest in prototyping, establishing proof-of-concept projects; creating forums, online magazines, or any app/website that relies on fresh content.

A narrower array of websites make use of Meteor, including IKEA and Hotmart.

✅ Free and open-source
✅ Easy to learn
✅ Isomorphic JavaScript framework (aka Universal JavaScript)
✅ Full-Stack Solution
✅ An ideal tool for quicker development
✅ Active community

❌ Not quite as popular anymore
❌ Fewer job opportunities

9- Backbone.js

Backbone.js JavaScript Framework
Give your JS App some Backbone with Models, Views, Collections, and Events


Free and open-source, Backbone.js is another great-choice-for-beginners JavaScript library, mostly preferred for creating one-page applications. Backbone’s Application Programming Interface (API) allows you to create complex elements, models, and custom events with less code. It also possesses React’s declarative view feature, which is a huge bonus.

Created by computer programmer Jeremy Ashkenas in 2010, many web applications like Airbnb, Hulu, USA Today, WordPress, and Verizon, were built with Backbone.js.

✅ Easy-to-use: Helps separate business and user interface logic thanks to a simpler library
✅ Open-source and free
✅ Flexible
✅ Declarative
✅ Lightweight and fast
✅Designed for creating one-page applications
✅100+ extensions
✅ Great at integration

❌ Partially opinionated
❌ Debugging issues

10- Polymer

Polymer JavaScript Framework
Our original Web Component library


Polymer was created by Google in 2015 as an open-source JavaScript Library specialized in building web applications with Web Components. This library has a relatively more extensive application area since it supports both one-way and two-way data binding.

Naturally used by Google’s many services such as YouTube, Google Earth, and Google Play, Polymer was also the #1 JS Framework choice for Electronic Arts, Netflix, IBM, and McDonald’s.

✅ Open-source
✅ Ideal for mobile apps and one-page applications
✅ Flexible
✅ Reusable components

While their beginner-friendliness and popularity are still important factors, the key to choosing the right JavaScript framework is to determine your own needs and project requirements. Decide which areas of app development you intend to operate, and pick the framework that would prove most useful based on its strengths and weaknesses.

Instead of gaining decent skills in all these frameworks, seek to perfect your skill in the one you choose. Being an exceptional developer in one of the frameworks would open more job opportunities for you than being a modest user of all of them. Don’t forget to keep an eye on the market and check for the shifts in the JavaScript world though, nothing is set in stone in an industry with such rapid innovations
Jul 8 '22 #4
Varsha1285
16 16bit
React: A popular library for building user interfaces, React is widely used by web developers for its efficiency, flexibility, and scalability.

Angular: A comprehensive framework for building complex, large-scale web applications, Angular is widely used in enterprise environments.

Vue.js: A lightweight and easy-to-learn framework for building user interfaces, Vue.js is becoming increasingly popular for its simplicity and flexibility.

Node.js: A server-side JavaScript runtime environment, Node.js allows developers to build fast and scalable web applications using JavaScript.

Express.js: A minimalist framework for building web applications on top of Node.js, Express.js is widely used for its simplicity and flexibility.

Next.js: A popular framework for building server-rendered React applications, Next.js provides out-of-the-box support for features like server-side rendering, static site generation, and more.

Nuxt.js: A framework for building server-rendered Vue.js applications, Nuxt.js provides a high-level structure for building complex web applications using Vue.js.
Mar 21 '23 #5

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