473,807 Members | 2,847 Online
Bytes | Software Development & Data Engineering Community
+ Post

Home Posts Topics Members FAQ

implementation of drand48() as given in steve summit's book

I just tried to write a small program based on it :
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define PRECISION 2.82e14

double drand48(void)
{
double x = 0;
double denom = RAND_MAX + 1;
double need;

for(need = PRECISION; need 1; need /= (RAND_MAX + 1.))
{
x += rand()/denom;
denom *= RAND_MAX + 1. ;
}

return x;

}
int main(void)
{
double x;
x = drand48();
printf("%f" ,x);
x = drand48();
printf("%f", x);

return 0;

}
But each time I get the same output 0. What could be wrong here ?
Does it mean that this will give teh same values over and over again
everytime its called ?
Jun 27 '08 #1
3 3455
pereges wrote:
I just tried to write a small program based on it :
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define PRECISION 2.82e14

double drand48(void)
{
double x = 0;
double denom = RAND_MAX + 1;
double need;

for(need = PRECISION; need 1; need /= (RAND_MAX + 1.))
{
x += rand()/denom;
denom *= RAND_MAX + 1. ;
}

return x;

}
int main(void)
{
double x;
x = drand48();
printf("%f" ,x);
x = drand48();
printf("%f", x);

return 0;

}
But each time I get the same output 0. What could be wrong here ?
Does it mean that this will give teh same values over and over again
everytime its called ?
Using lcc-win I obtain

0.001268 0.585006

Of course I inserted a space after the first number.
It seems to be working

--
jacob navia
jacob at jacob point remcomp point fr
logiciels/informatique
http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~lcc-win32
Jun 27 '08 #2
pereges wrote:
I just tried to write a small program based on it :
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define PRECISION 2.82e14

double drand48(void)
{
double x = 0;
double denom = RAND_MAX + 1;
Are you sure this is copied correctly? As written here,
this is likely to misbehave if RAND_MAX == INT_MAX; to fix
that, change the final `1' to `1.0'.

--
Er*********@sun .com
Jun 27 '08 #3
On Mon, 21 Apr 2008 05:33:54 -0700 (PDT), pereges <Br*****@gmail. com>
wrote:
>I just tried to write a small program based on it :
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define PRECISION 2.82e14

double drand48(void)
{
double x = 0;
double denom = RAND_MAX + 1;
double need;

for(need = PRECISION; need 1; need /= (RAND_MAX + 1.))
{
x += rand()/denom;
denom *= RAND_MAX + 1. ;
}

return x;

}
int main(void)
{
double x;
x = drand48();
printf("%f" ,x);
x = drand48();
printf("%f", x);

return 0;

}
But each time I get the same output 0. What could be wrong here ?
That's not the result I get. Did you cut and paste your code or
retype it?
>Does it mean that this will give teh same values over and over again
everytime its called ?
Since your loop always executes the same number of times (four), the
return value is determined completely by the sequence of values
returned by rand. If you force rand to return the same sequence (such
as by calling srand with the same seed before each call to your
function), then you will get the same value each time. Otherwise not.

As it is now, since you don't call srand at all, your code will
produce the same sequence each time the program is run.
Remove del for email
Jun 27 '08 #4

This thread has been closed and replies have been disabled. Please start a new discussion.

Similar topics

3
22913
by: ZF Tang | last post by:
Hi, guys. I'm compiling a c++ file in cygwin. drand48() and srand48() are used in this file. But there is no definition for them in stdlib.h. Can I replace them with random()? If no, is there any other approach to solve this problem? I'm not familiar with Unix/Linux-like environments. Any help will be appreciate very much.
29
2256
by: Enrico `Trippo' Porreca | last post by:
Both K&R book and Steve Summit's tutorial define a getline() function correctly testing the return value of getchar() against EOF. I know that getchar() returns EOF or the character value cast to unsigned char. Since char may be signed (and if so, the return value of getchar() would be outside its range), doesn't the commented line in the following code produce implementation-defined behaviour?
12
2809
by: Steve W. | last post by:
I just read the section (and did the exercise) in the C# Step by Step book that covers Explict Interface Implementation (where you specify in the method implementation the specific interface that you are implementing in the class. Other than to resolve the problem that arises when a class implements two interfaces with the same method signature, what good is it?
26
2140
by: arnuld | last post by:
this is the programme i created, for exercise 2, assignment 3 at http://www.eskimo.com/~scs/cclass/asgn.beg/PS2.html it runs fine. i wanted to know if it needs any improvement: ----------------- PROGRAMME ---------------------------- /* Steve Summit's C programming Section 3 :: exercise 2
8
1721
by: arnuld | last post by:
it is a very simple and it runs fine BUT still i want to have some views on this: -------------- PROGRAMME------------------------------ #include <stdio.h> int main() { int i;
4
2234
by: arnuld | last post by:
again, i am looking for some good advice :-) -------------- PROGRAMME ---------------- /* Steve Summit's C programming assignment 3, exercise 5 STATEMENT:
9
2394
by: user923005 | last post by:
/* ** Direct computation of Fibonacci numbers. ** ** Input: index of Fibonacci number to compute (n) ** ** Returns: nth Fibonacci number. */ #include <math.h> double fibonacci(unsigned n) {
0
4076
by: JosAH | last post by:
Greetings, Introduction At this moment we have a TextProcessor, a LibraryBuilder as well as the Library itself. As you read last week a Library is capable of producing pieces of text in a simple way. We also briefly mentioned the BookMark which represents a single paragraph of text. We haven't seen it's implementation yet. This is the topic of this week's article part.
2
3965
by: pereges | last post by:
I came across a code that calculates N uniformly distributed points on the sphere. z is a random number between -1 and 1 and to calculate it we use drand48 function which returns a uniformly distributed value between 0 and 1. What I don't understand is how it actually works ? What does he actually mean by "uniformly distributed values" ? void SpherePoints(int n, double X, double Y, double Z) {
0
9720
marktang
by: marktang | last post by:
ONU (Optical Network Unit) is one of the key components for providing high-speed Internet services. Its primary function is to act as an endpoint device located at the user's premises. However, people are often confused as to whether an ONU can Work As a Router. In this blog post, we’ll explore What is ONU, What Is Router, ONU & Router’s main usage, and What is the difference between ONU and Router. Let’s take a closer look ! Part I. Meaning of...
0
9599
by: Hystou | last post by:
Most computers default to English, but sometimes we require a different language, especially when relocating. Forgot to request a specific language before your computer shipped? No problem! You can effortlessly switch the default language on Windows 10 without reinstalling. I'll walk you through it. First, let's disable language synchronization. With a Microsoft account, language settings sync across devices. To prevent any complications,...
0
10626
Oralloy
by: Oralloy | last post by:
Hello folks, I am unable to find appropriate documentation on the type promotion of bit-fields when using the generalised comparison operator "<=>". The problem is that using the GNU compilers, it seems that the internal comparison operator "<=>" tries to promote arguments from unsigned to signed. This is as boiled down as I can make it. Here is my compilation command: g++-12 -std=c++20 -Wnarrowing bit_field.cpp Here is the code in...
1
10374
by: Hystou | last post by:
Overview: Windows 11 and 10 have less user interface control over operating system update behaviour than previous versions of Windows. In Windows 11 and 10, there is no way to turn off the Windows Update option using the Control Panel or Settings app; it automatically checks for updates and installs any it finds, whether you like it or not. For most users, this new feature is actually very convenient. If you want to control the update process,...
0
10112
tracyyun
by: tracyyun | last post by:
Dear forum friends, With the development of smart home technology, a variety of wireless communication protocols have appeared on the market, such as Zigbee, Z-Wave, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc. Each protocol has its own unique characteristics and advantages, but as a user who is planning to build a smart home system, I am a bit confused by the choice of these technologies. I'm particularly interested in Zigbee because I've heard it does some...
0
9193
agi2029
by: agi2029 | last post by:
Let's talk about the concept of autonomous AI software engineers and no-code agents. These AIs are designed to manage the entire lifecycle of a software development project—planning, coding, testing, and deployment—without human intervention. Imagine an AI that can take a project description, break it down, write the code, debug it, and then launch it, all on its own.... Now, this would greatly impact the work of software developers. The idea...
0
5546
by: TSSRALBI | last post by:
Hello I'm a network technician in training and I need your help. I am currently learning how to create and manage the different types of VPNs and I have a question about LAN-to-LAN VPNs. The last exercise I practiced was to create a LAN-to-LAN VPN between two Pfsense firewalls, by using IPSEC protocols. I succeeded, with both firewalls in the same network. But I'm wondering if it's possible to do the same thing, with 2 Pfsense firewalls...
0
5685
by: adsilva | last post by:
A Windows Forms form does not have the event Unload, like VB6. What one acts like?
3
3011
bsmnconsultancy
by: bsmnconsultancy | last post by:
In today's digital era, a well-designed website is crucial for businesses looking to succeed. Whether you're a small business owner or a large corporation in Toronto, having a strong online presence can significantly impact your brand's success. BSMN Consultancy, a leader in Website Development in Toronto offers valuable insights into creating effective websites that not only look great but also perform exceptionally well. In this comprehensive...

By using Bytes.com and it's services, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.

To disable or enable advertisements and analytics tracking please visit the manage ads & tracking page.