I need help in hashmaps. Why doesn't this work:
#include <hash_map>
hash_map <int, string> hm1;
typedef pair <int, string> pr;
hm1.insert(str_ pair(1, "Hello"));
It compiles, but crashes at runtime, pointing to something in xhash.
--
Jon Cosby
Please do not reply to this email address.
10  4762 
"Jon Cosby" <qw****@abc.net > wrote in message
news:ps******** **********@news read1.news.pas. earthlink.net.. . I need help in hashmaps. Why doesn't this work:
#include <hash_map>
hash_map <int, string> hm1;
typedef pair <int, string> pr;
hm1.insert(str_ pair(1, "Hello"));
It compiles, but crashes at runtime, pointing to something in xhash.
Depends a lot on what your undocumented str_pair does. It would
be a really good idea for it to return something like:
hash_map<int, string>::value_ type(1, string("Hello") );
P.J. Plauger
Dinkumware, Ltd. http://www.dinkumware.com
Jon Cosby wrote: I need help in hashmaps. Why doesn't this work:
#include <hash_map>
hash_map <int, string> hm1;
typedef pair <int, string> pr;
hm1.insert(str_ pair(1, "Hello"));
.... str_pair is not defined here.
It compiles, but crashes at runtime, pointing to something in xhash.
hash_map is not part of the standard, however it is popular, I have no
idea what the "right(TM)" way to get access to it under gcc so I'd check
up on that. I used gcc 3.3.1.
The code below works find for me. Maybe your str_pair() returns a
reference local variable ?
#include <ext/hash_map>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_cxx;
int main()
{
hash_map<int, string> hm1;
typedef hash_map<int, string>::value_ type pr;
hm1.insert(pr(1 , "Hello"));
cout << hm1[1] << endl;
}
"P.J. Plauger" <pj*@dinkumware .com> wrote in message
news:c1******** ***********@nwr ddc02.gnilink.n et... "Jon Cosby" <qw****@abc.net > wrote in message
news:ps******** **********@news read1.news.pas. earthlink.net.. .
I need help in hashmaps. Why doesn't this work:
#include <hash_map>
hash_map <int, string> hm1;
typedef pair <int, string> pr;
hm1.insert(str_ pair(1, "Hello"));
It compiles, but crashes at runtime, pointing to something in xhash.
Depends a lot on what your undocumented str_pair does.
That was a typo. Should be just "pr".
Jon
"Jon Cosby" <qw****@abc.net > wrote in message
news:Qb******** ***********@new sread2.news.pas .earthlink.net. ..
"P.J. Plauger" <pj*@dinkumware .com> wrote in message
news:c1******** ***********@nwr ddc02.gnilink.n et... "Jon Cosby" <qw****@abc.net > wrote in message
news:ps******** **********@news read1.news.pas. earthlink.net.. .
I need help in hashmaps. Why doesn't this work:
#include <hash_map>
hash_map <int, string> hm1;
typedef pair <int, string> pr;
hm1.insert(str_ pair(1, "Hello"));
It compiles, but crashes at runtime, pointing to something in xhash.
Depends a lot on what your undocumented str_pair does.
That was a typo. Should be just "pr".
Then P.J.'s reply is still essentially the same, but changing
'str_pair' to 'pr'.
BTW 'hash_map' is not part of standard C++ (although provided
as an extension by many implementations ).
-Mike
"Mike Wahler" <mk******@mkwah ler.net> wrote in message
news:JP******** **********@news read2.news.pas. earthlink.net.. .
"Jon Cosby" <qw****@abc.net > wrote in message
news:Qb******** ***********@new sread2.news.pas .earthlink.net. ..
"P.J. Plauger" <pj*@dinkumware .com> wrote in message
news:c1******** ***********@nwr ddc02.gnilink.n et... "Jon Cosby" <qw****@abc.net > wrote in message
news:ps******** **********@news read1.news.pas. earthlink.net.. .
> I need help in hashmaps. Why doesn't this work:
>
> #include <hash_map>
>
> hash_map <int, string> hm1;
> typedef pair <int, string> pr;
> hm1.insert(str_ pair(1, "Hello"));
>
> It compiles, but crashes at runtime, pointing to something in xhash.
Depends a lot on what your undocumented str_pair does.
That was a typo. Should be just "pr".
Then P.J.'s reply is still essentially the same, but changing
'str_pair' to 'pr'.
Ack! Disregard that, I see you have defined the object 'pr'
above. I didn't read carefully enough. Sorry!
BTW 'hash_map' is not part of standard C++ (although provided
as an extension by many implementations ).
This does remain true.
-Mike
"Mike Wahler" <mk******@mkwah ler.net> wrote in message
news:JP******** **********@news read2.news.pas. earthlink.net.. . BTW 'hash_map' is not part of standard C++ (although provided
as an extension by many implementations ).
-Mike
Are you sure? VC lists it in the Standard C++ Library.
Jon
Jon Cosby wrote:
"Mike Wahler" <mk******@mkwah ler.net> wrote in message
news:JP******** **********@news read2.news.pas. earthlink.net.. .
BTW 'hash_map' is not part of standard C++ (although provided
as an extension by many implementations ).
-Mike
Are you sure? VC lists it in the Standard C++ Library.
He's sure. And he's right.
--
Pete Becker
Dinkumware, Ltd. ( http://www.dinkumware.com)
"Jon Cosby" <qw****@abc.net > wrote in message
news:Sh******** **********@news read1.news.pas. earthlink.net.. .
"Mike Wahler" <mk******@mkwah ler.net> wrote in message
news:JP******** **********@news read2.news.pas. earthlink.net.. .
BTW 'hash_map' is not part of standard C++ (although provided
as an extension by many implementations ).
-Mike
Are you sure?
Yes.
VC lists it in the Standard C++ Library.
VC does not define the C++ language.
Also, I find no reference at all to 'hash_map' in
my VC++6.0 documentation. Perhaps version 7 has
such an animal, but it's still not standard.
-Mike
"Jon Cosby" <qw****@abc.net > wrote: "Mike Wahler" <mk******@mkwah ler.net> wrote in message
news:JP******** **********@news read2.news.pas. earthlink.net.. .
BTW 'hash_map' is not part of standard C++ (although provided
as an extension by many implementations ).
-Mike
Are you sure? VC lists it in the Standard C++ Library.
The STL Tutorial and Reference Guide (2nd ed) says on page 161:
"Ideally, both sorted and hashed associated containers should be in the C++
Standard Library, but only sorted associated containers are included
(unofficial STL-based hash table specifications and implementations are
available)"
BTW a reason given for this (on p.161) is that hash tables can be order (N)
in the worst case, but that implies the use of linked lists at each hash
node ... surely a binary tree, etc. could be used instead. Anyone know if
std::maps and sets have been permitted to be implemented as hash tables
since this book was written (2001) ?
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