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timespan issue

Hi all,

I have a TimeSpan which i get my subtracing a date from a date.

TimeSpan ts (Dim ts As TimeSpan)
ts = parsedDate.Subtract(DateTime.Now)

i get different values for Hours and TotalHours. In my case i was
geting -15 and -39.
The difference between two is 24 (i know it is obvious).
Also i can alsp tell that one use 00:00 and the other uses 23:59.

but why??
i using .net 1.1

thanks in advance

Jun 13 '07 #1
11 4701
parez,

You are going to have to give an actual code sample (it can't have Now
in it either, since that would not be a very definitive example, as the Now
property is always changing) as it's nearly impossible to tell based on what
you have shown.
--
- Nicholas Paldino [.NET/C# MVP]
- mv*@spam.guard.caspershouse.com
"parez" <ps*****@gmail.comwrote in message
news:11**********************@n15g2000prd.googlegr oups.com...
Hi all,

I have a TimeSpan which i get my subtracing a date from a date.

TimeSpan ts (Dim ts As TimeSpan)
ts = parsedDate.Subtract(DateTime.Now)

i get different values for Hours and TotalHours. In my case i was
geting -15 and -39.
The difference between two is 24 (i know it is obvious).
Also i can alsp tell that one use 00:00 and the other uses 23:59.

but why??
i using .net 1.1

thanks in advance

Jun 13 '07 #2
On Wed, 13 Jun 2007 12:42:55 -0700, parez <ps*****@gmail.comwrote:
[...]
i get different values for Hours and TotalHours. In my case i was
geting -15 and -39.
The difference between two is 24 (i know it is obvious).
Also i can alsp tell that one use 00:00 and the other uses 23:59.

but why??
I agree with Nicholas that for best results, you should post a
concise-but-complete sample of code that reliably reproduces the
behavior. Then someone can answer the question in a very specific way.

That said, the simple answer is that Hours and TotalHours are two
completely different things. If you'll read the documentation for each,
you'll find that Hours is restricted to values between -23 and 23. In
other words, it's the "hours place" of a complete span of time. On the
other hand, TotalHours _is_ the complete span of time, represented as
hours.

It's sort of like the difference between saying that something takes 90
minutes to complete (where 90 is the total minutes), versus that it will
complete in 1 hour and 30 minutes (where 30 is the "minutes place" of the
time span).

Pete
Jun 13 '07 #3

string dt = "06/12/2007";

TimeSpan ts;
String[] expectF = new string[] { "%M/%d/yyyy", "%M/%d/
yyyy %H:mm" };
System.Globalization.CultureInfo ci =
System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture;

DateTime parsedDate = DateTime.ParseExact(dt, expectF, ci,
System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None);

ts = parsedDate.Subtract(DateTime.Now);
Console.WriteLine("Total HOurs" + ts.TotalHours);
Console.WriteLine("HOurs" + ts.Hours);

Jun 13 '07 #4
parez <ps*****@gmail.comwrote:
I have a TimeSpan which i get my subtracing a date from a date.

TimeSpan ts (Dim ts As TimeSpan)
ts = parsedDate.Subtract(DateTime.Now)

i get different values for Hours and TotalHours. In my case i was
geting -15 and -39.
The difference between two is 24 (i know it is obvious).
TotalHours gives the total hours within the timespan, so 3 days=72
hours.

Hours gives the hours modulo 24, i.e. in the range 0-23 for positive
timespans, or -23 to 0 for negative timespans.

So in this case your difference is 1 day and 15 hours, or a total of 39
hours.
Also i can alsp tell that one use 00:00 and the other uses 23:59.
Not at all sure what you mean by that.

--
Jon Skeet - <sk***@pobox.com>
http://www.pobox.com/~skeet Blog: http://www.msmvps.com/jon.skeet
If replying to the group, please do not mail me too
Jun 13 '07 #5
parez wrote:
Hi all,

I have a TimeSpan which i get my subtracing a date from a date.

TimeSpan ts (Dim ts As TimeSpan)
ts = parsedDate.Subtract(DateTime.Now)

i get different values for Hours and TotalHours. In my case i was
geting -15 and -39.
The difference between two is 24 (i know it is obvious).
Hours and TotalHours represent different things on the TimeSpan object.
Hours is the number of hours for the instance. TotalHours is the
total value of the timespan object expressed in hours. Since your
TotalHours is -39, that is greater than one day (24 hours in a day). In
that case, I would expect your Days value to be -1 and your hours value
to be -15. That, when converted to hours should match your integer part
of your total hours - (-1*24) + (-15) = -39.
Also i can alsp tell that one use 00:00 and the other uses 23:59.
To be more precise the other uses 23:59:59.999999. While there are 24
hours in a day, once you pass 23:59:59.999999 you start a new day.
--
Tom Porterfield
Jun 13 '07 #6
Thanks for the reply.

I think i get it now. i will read the documentation properly next
time before posting.

This is why i got confused.This is from MSDN.

TimeSpan.Hours Property
Gets the number of whole hours represented by this instance.
TimeSpan.TotalHours Property
Gets the value of this instance expressed in whole and fractional
hours.

My only excuse is that english is my 3rd language. :-)

Jun 13 '07 #7
On Wed, 13 Jun 2007 13:13:24 -0700, parez <ps*****@gmail.comwrote:
[posted code]
And?

Nicholas already asked you to not use DateTime.Now, and there's nothing
about the code you posted that suggests what issue you're having.
Finally, what about the answer I already provided does not explain the
issue to you?

If you want a more useful answer, you need to give us more to go on.

Pete
Jun 13 '07 #8
On Wed, 13 Jun 2007 13:24:02 -0700, parez <ps*****@gmail.comwrote:
This is why i got confused.This is from MSDN.

TimeSpan.Hours Property
Gets the number of whole hours represented by this instance.
TimeSpan.TotalHours Property
Gets the value of this instance expressed in whole and fractional
hours.
But in addition to that, it also says:

The hour component of the current TimeSpan structure.
The return value ranges from -23 through 23.

And:

A TimeSpan value can be represented as [-]d.hh:mm:ss.ff,
where the optional minus sign indicates a negative time
interval, the d component is days, hh is hours as measured
on a 24-hour clock, mm is minutes, ss is seconds, and ff
is fractions of a second. The value of the Hours property
is the hours component, hh
My only excuse is that english is my 3rd language. :-)
While I don't know what your native language is, the MSDN documentation is
available in a wide variety of translations. There's a good chance that
includes your native language.

Pete
Jun 13 '07 #9
Sorry about that and thanks for the reply.
My questions have been answered.

On Jun 13, 4:29 pm, "Peter Duniho" <NpOeStPe...@nnowslpianmk.com>
wrote:
On Wed, 13 Jun 2007 13:13:24 -0700, parez <psaw...@gmail.comwrote:
[posted code]

And?

Nicholas already asked you to not use DateTime.Now, and there's nothing
about the code you posted that suggests what issue you're having.
Finally, what about the answer I already provided does not explain the
issue to you?

If you want a more useful answer, you need to give us more to go on.

Pete

Jun 13 '07 #10
On Jun 13, 4:32 pm, "Peter Duniho" <NpOeStPe...@nnowslpianmk.com>
wrote:
On Wed, 13 Jun 2007 13:24:02 -0700, parez <psaw...@gmail.comwrote:
This is why i got confused.This is from MSDN.
TimeSpan.Hours Property
Gets the number of whole hours represented by this instance.
TimeSpan.TotalHours Property
Gets the value of this instance expressed in whole and fractional
hours.

But in addition to that, it also says:

The hour component of the current TimeSpan structure.
The return value ranges from -23 through 23.
That is why I said "i will read the documentation properly next
time before posting."
And:

A TimeSpan value can be represented as [-]d.hh:mm:ss.ff,
where the optional minus sign indicates a negative time
interval, the d component is days, hh is hours as measured
on a 24-hour clock, mm is minutes, ss is seconds, and ff
is fractions of a second. The value of the Hours property
is the hours component, hh
My only excuse is that english is my 3rd language. :-)

While I don't know what your native language is, the MSDN documentation is
available in a wide variety of translations. There's a good chance that
includes your native language.
And no,it is not available in Konkani.

Paresh
Jun 13 '07 #11

"parez" <ps*****@gmail.comwrote in message
news:11********************@j4g2000prf.googlegroup s.com...
>
And no,it is not available in Konkani.
Hehe, maybe Microsoft should use that as a threat to their coders:
- If you screw up one more time, we'll give you the task of translating the
MSDN library to Konkani!
Paresh
Happy Coding
- Michael S
Jun 14 '07 #12

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