473,789 Members | 2,530 Online
Bytes | Software Development & Data Engineering Community
+ Post

Home Posts Topics Members FAQ

short res = shortA + shortB result in compiler error. Why?

The following code result in the following compilation error: Error 1
Cannot implicitly convert type 'int' to 'short'. An explicit conversion
exists (are you missing a cast?)

short a = 1;
short b = 2;
short result = a + b;

Can anyone explain why??

Nov 22 '06 #1
10 5449
1 e 2 sono int. Prova con:

short a = (short) 1;
short b = (short) 2;
short result = a + b;
ny***********@g mail.com ha scritto:
The following code result in the following compilation error: Error 1
Cannot implicitly convert type 'int' to 'short'. An explicit conversion
exists (are you missing a cast?)

short a = 1;
short b = 2;
short result = a + b;

Can anyone explain why??
Nov 22 '06 #2

ny***********@g mail.com ha scritto:
The following code result in the following compilation error: Error 1
Cannot implicitly convert type 'int' to 'short'. An explicit conversion
exists (are you missing a cast?)

short a = 1;
short b = 2;
short result = a + b;

Can anyone explain why??
Nov 22 '06 #3
1 e 2 sono interi. Prova con:

short a = (short) 1;
short b = (short) 2;
short result = a + b;

Funziona?

ny***********@g mail.com ha scritto:
The following code result in the following compilation error: Error 1
Cannot implicitly convert type 'int' to 'short'. An explicit conversion
exists (are you missing a cast?)

short a = 1;
short b = 2;
short result = a + b;

Can anyone explain why??
Nov 22 '06 #4

ny***********@g mail.com wrote:
The following code result in the following compilation error: Error 1
Cannot implicitly convert type 'int' to 'short'. An explicit conversion
exists (are you missing a cast?)
You can either use fully grown int's, or do this:
short result = (short)(a + b);

This article explains what's going on:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/de...vclrfShort.asp

Nov 22 '06 #5
1 e 2 are integers. Try:

short a = (short) 1;
short b = (short) 2;
short result = a + b;
OK?

ny***********@g mail.com ha scritto:
The following code result in the following compilation error: Error 1
Cannot implicitly convert type 'int' to 'short'. An explicit conversion
exists (are you missing a cast?)

short a = 1;
short b = 2;
short result = a + b;

Can anyone explain why??
Nov 22 '06 #6

Diogene Laerzio wrote:
1 e 2 are integers. Try:

short a = (short) 1;
short b = (short) 2;
short result = a + b;
That doesn't work in my version (2005) because it's the result of the
addition that is an int, not the internal value of a and b.

Nov 22 '06 #7
Diogene Laerzio wrote:
1 e 2 are integers. Try:

short a = (short) 1;
short b = (short) 2;
short result = a + b;
The first two lines were fine before - the compile can tell they're
numeric literals.

The issue is that there's no short operator+ (short, short) - only int
operator+ (int, int).

Basically, the OP needs to cast the result:

short a = 1;
short b = 2;
short result = (short) (a+b);

Jon

Nov 22 '06 #8
I was searching a way to overload the plus operator but I couldn't find
it. Is it possible to define a:

"short operator+ (short, short)" ?

or to redefine:

"int operator+ (int, int)" ?

Jon Skeet [C# MVP] ha scritto:
Diogene Laerzio wrote:
1 e 2 are integers. Try:

short a = (short) 1;
short b = (short) 2;
short result = a + b;

The first two lines were fine before - the compile can tell they're
numeric literals.

The issue is that there's no short operator+ (short, short) - only int
operator+ (int, int).

Basically, the OP needs to cast the result:

short a = 1;
short b = 2;
short result = (short) (a+b);

Jon
Nov 22 '06 #9
The plus operator implicitly up casts the shorts to ints and generates an int
result which can't be implicitly down cast back o a short. So you need to
explicitly cast the sum (short)(a+b). This is like telling the compiler "I
know what I'm doing and it is OK, trust me.".

--
Thanks
Jonny
"ny***********@ gmail.com" wrote:
The following code result in the following compilation error: Error 1
Cannot implicitly convert type 'int' to 'short'. An explicit conversion
exists (are you missing a cast?)

short a = 1;
short b = 2;
short result = a + b;

Can anyone explain why??

Nov 22 '06 #10

This thread has been closed and replies have been disabled. Please start a new discussion.

Similar topics

7
1796
by: Philipp | last post by:
Hello I'm working on a piece of code which I did not write and it has variables defined as: unsigned short i:13; unsigned short j:13; unsigned short k:3; As I understand the code, this means that i is reduced to being coded on 13 bits (same for j) and k is reduced to 3 bits.
99
9102
by: Glen Herrmannsfeldt | last post by:
I was compiling a program written by someone else about six years ago, and widely distributed at the time. It also includes makefiles for many different systems, so I know it has been compiled with many different compilers. I got compile errors when it used va_arg to fetch an argument of type short. That seemed a little strange to me, so I changed it to int and it compiled just fine. So now I wonder, just what is the rule for va_arg...
34
16691
by: Andy | last post by:
Hi, Are 1 through 4 defined behaviors in C? unsigned short i; unsigned long li; /* 32-bit wide */ 1. i = 65535 + 3; 2. i = 1 - 3; 3. li = (unsigned long)0xFFFFFFFF + 3; 4. li = 1 - 3;
9
1758
by: Keith | last post by:
The bits get twiddled every now and then. Using gcc 3.2 and 3.4. To build: cc -o test test.c -lm ---------------- 8< test.c ------------------------ #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> double func(double);
8
1696
by: NilsNilsson | last post by:
I wrote this: short s1 = 0; short s2 = 1; short s3 = s1 + s2; And gor this compile error message: Cannot implicitly convert type 'int' to 'short' What is wrong here?
4
3263
by: sd | last post by:
short Total=11; short Index=Total-1; will occurs the following error: error CS0266: Cannot implicitly convert type 'int' to 'short'. An explicit conversion exists (are you missing a cast?) and this is correct:
4
5211
by: slougheed | last post by:
I encountered a problem after we had converted our declarations of 'unsigned short int' to uint16_t. In one instance, whoever did the conversion failed to delete the 'short' keyword so we had a 'uint16_t short'. The compiler (GNU 3.3.5) allows this but ignores the original unsigned keyword and initialzes the variable as a signed short int. I created a very simple test program just to see what was happening: #include <stdio.h> ...
2
6363
by: akhilesh.noida | last post by:
I am trying to compile glibc-2.5 for ARM based board. But I am getting errors while configuring it. Please check and give your inputs for resolving this. configure command : $ ../glibc-2.5/configure --prefix=/mnt/new/Mars/glibc_HQ_test/GLIBC/ install/ --with-__thread --enable-kernel=2.6.11 --enable-shared
3
6407
by: mathieu | last post by:
Could someone please tell me what is wrong with the following -ugly- piece of c++ code. Why when I explicititely set the template parameter my gcc compiler start getting confused: bla.cxx: In function 'int main()': bla.cxx:25: error: call of overloaded 'foo(short unsigned int*&)' is ambiguous bla.cxx:2: note: candidates are: void foo(OutputType*) bla.cxx:10: note: void foo(PixelType*)
0
9663
marktang
by: marktang | last post by:
ONU (Optical Network Unit) is one of the key components for providing high-speed Internet services. Its primary function is to act as an endpoint device located at the user's premises. However, people are often confused as to whether an ONU can Work As a Router. In this blog post, we’ll explore What is ONU, What Is Router, ONU & Router’s main usage, and What is the difference between ONU and Router. Let’s take a closer look ! Part I. Meaning of...
0
9506
by: Hystou | last post by:
Most computers default to English, but sometimes we require a different language, especially when relocating. Forgot to request a specific language before your computer shipped? No problem! You can effortlessly switch the default language on Windows 10 without reinstalling. I'll walk you through it. First, let's disable language synchronization. With a Microsoft account, language settings sync across devices. To prevent any complications,...
0
10404
Oralloy
by: Oralloy | last post by:
Hello folks, I am unable to find appropriate documentation on the type promotion of bit-fields when using the generalised comparison operator "<=>". The problem is that using the GNU compilers, it seems that the internal comparison operator "<=>" tries to promote arguments from unsigned to signed. This is as boiled down as I can make it. Here is my compilation command: g++-12 -std=c++20 -Wnarrowing bit_field.cpp Here is the code in...
0
10193
jinu1996
by: jinu1996 | last post by:
In today's digital age, having a compelling online presence is paramount for businesses aiming to thrive in a competitive landscape. At the heart of this digital strategy lies an intricately woven tapestry of website design and digital marketing. It's not merely about having a website; it's about crafting an immersive digital experience that captivates audiences and drives business growth. The Art of Business Website Design Your website is...
0
9979
tracyyun
by: tracyyun | last post by:
Dear forum friends, With the development of smart home technology, a variety of wireless communication protocols have appeared on the market, such as Zigbee, Z-Wave, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc. Each protocol has its own unique characteristics and advantages, but as a user who is planning to build a smart home system, I am a bit confused by the choice of these technologies. I'm particularly interested in Zigbee because I've heard it does some...
0
9016
agi2029
by: agi2029 | last post by:
Let's talk about the concept of autonomous AI software engineers and no-code agents. These AIs are designed to manage the entire lifecycle of a software development project—planning, coding, testing, and deployment—without human intervention. Imagine an AI that can take a project description, break it down, write the code, debug it, and then launch it, all on its own.... Now, this would greatly impact the work of software developers. The idea...
1
7525
isladogs
by: isladogs | last post by:
The next Access Europe User Group meeting will be on Wednesday 1 May 2024 starting at 18:00 UK time (6PM UTC+1) and finishing by 19:30 (7.30PM). In this session, we are pleased to welcome a new presenter, Adolph Dupré who will be discussing some powerful techniques for using class modules. He will explain when you may want to use classes instead of User Defined Types (UDT). For example, to manage the data in unbound forms. Adolph will...
0
5548
by: adsilva | last post by:
A Windows Forms form does not have the event Unload, like VB6. What one acts like?
3
2906
bsmnconsultancy
by: bsmnconsultancy | last post by:
In today's digital era, a well-designed website is crucial for businesses looking to succeed. Whether you're a small business owner or a large corporation in Toronto, having a strong online presence can significantly impact your brand's success. BSMN Consultancy, a leader in Website Development in Toronto offers valuable insights into creating effective websites that not only look great but also perform exceptionally well. In this comprehensive...

By using Bytes.com and it's services, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.

To disable or enable advertisements and analytics tracking please visit the manage ads & tracking page.