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Sudoku, just need help on generating random numbers... and then checking

okay, so i started on code for Sudoku on ready to program java ... very close to java. I was able to create a 2d array and display and change the variables. What i want to do now is to generate random numbers in the array. Numbers in between 1 and 9. and then i need to check for rows, columns and the boxes... i am new to arrays and i really need some help.

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  1. // The "Sudoku" class.
  2. import java.awt.*;
  3. import hsa.Console;
  4. public class Sudoku
  5. {
  6.     static Console c;           // The output console
  7.     public static void main (String[] args)
  8.     {
  9.         c = new Console ();
  10.  
  11.         final int ROWS = 9;
  12.         final int COLS = 9;
  13.         int row;
  14.         int col;
  15.         int newValue = 0;
  16.         /* row and col are what the user enters, to locate what place they want to change. New value is what 
  17. they want to change to*/
  18.  
  19.  
  20.  
  21.          int[] [] board = new int [ROWS] [COLS];
  22.        //creates the array
  23.         c.println("");
  24.         c.println("");
  25.         c.println("");
  26.         while (newValue != -1)   // entire loop prints ///////////////////////////////////all the numbers out
  27.         {
  28.             for (int i = 0 ; i < ROWS ; i++)
  29.             {
  30.  
  31.                 for (int j = 0 ; j < COLS ; j++)
  32.                 {
  33.  
  34.                     c.print ("    " + board [i] [j]);
  35.  
  36.                 }
  37.                 c.println ("");
  38.  
  39.  
  40.             }
  41.             c.print ("Row: ");
  42.             row = c.readInt () - 1;
  43.             c.print ("Column: ");
  44.             col = c.readInt () - 1;
  45.             c.print ("change to: ");
  46.             newValue = c.readInt ();//inputs 4 location
  47.             if (newValue < 1 || newValue > 9 || row <0 || row > 8 || col < 0 ||col>8)
  48.             {
  49.                 c.print ("your entry is invalid");
  50.                 c.clear();
  51.             }
  52.             else
  53.             {
  54.                 board [row] [col] = newValue;
  55.                 c.print (board [row] [col]);
  56.                 c.clear ();
  57.             }
  58.  
  59.  
  60.         }
  61.     }
  62. } // this is all it does, please help!
  63. // main method
  64. // Sudoku class
Jun 10 '10 #1
3 3908
jkmyoung
2,057 Expert 2GB
Since you have the two for loops printing the value of the cell, just before that, set that cell to a random value, eg

board[i][j] = rand()*9 + 1
c.print (" " + board [i] [j]);
Jun 10 '10 #2
the problem with doing that is that i also have to stay within the ruels of the game, the same number may appear twice in the same row/column or 3x3 cell
Jun 11 '10 #3
jkmyoung
2,057 Expert 2GB
How do you want to check for duplicates?
What do you want to do if there are no more possibilities (eg, the numbers generated so far lead to an invalid solution.)
Jun 14 '10 #4

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