473,385 Members | 1,942 Online
Bytes | Software Development & Data Engineering Community
Post Job

Home Posts Topics Members FAQ

Join Bytes to post your question to a community of 473,385 software developers and data experts.

How to use C enum in Python CTypes?

I am using Python's CTypes module to import functions from a DLL into
Python. Some of the DLL's functions take enum type arguments, eg:

olDaGetDASS (HDEV hDev, OLSS OlSs, UINT uiElement, PHDASS phDass);

//(this function is in C form)
>From the header file, I found that type OLSS is an enum, like this:

typedef enum olss_tag
{
OLSS_AD,
OLSS_DA,
OLSS_DIN,
OLSS_DOUT,
OLSS_SRL,
OLSS_CT
}
OLSS;

I managed to fudge the HDEV, UINT and PHDASS types as CTypes c_long(),
but I am not sure how translate a C enum into Python...

This site
http://python.net/crew/theller/ctype...emented-things

says that enumeration types is not implemented,
"Enumeration types are not implemented. You can do it easily yourself,
using c_int as the base class."

How do I do this? I am fairly new to Python, coming in from C++ (of
which I am utterly sick!)

Aug 7 '07 #1
4 18157
On Tue, 07 Aug 2007 04:57:19 +0000, rozniy wrote:
typedef enum olss_tag
{
OLSS_AD,
OLSS_DA,
OLSS_DIN,
OLSS_DOUT,
OLSS_SRL,
OLSS_CT
}
OLSS;

I managed to fudge the HDEV, UINT and PHDASS types as CTypes c_long(),
but I am not sure how translate a C enum into Python...

This site
http://python.net/crew/theller/ctype...emented-things

says that enumeration types is not implemented,
"Enumeration types are not implemented. You can do it easily yourself,
using c_int as the base class."
I would just define constants:

(OLSS_AD,
OLSS_DA,
OLSS_DIN,
OLSS_DOUT,
OLSS_SRL,
OLSS_CT) = map(ctypes.c_int, xrange(6))

Ciao,
Marc 'BlackJack' Rintsch
Aug 7 '07 #2
On Aug 7, 2:11 pm, Marc 'BlackJack' Rintsch <bj_...@gmx.netwrote:
On Tue, 07 Aug 2007 04:57:19 +0000, rozniy wrote:
typedef enum olss_tag
{
OLSS_AD,
OLSS_DA,
OLSS_DIN,
OLSS_DOUT,
OLSS_SRL,
OLSS_CT
}
OLSS;
I managed to fudge the HDEV, UINT and PHDASS types as CTypes c_long(),
but I am not sure how translate a C enum into Python...
This site
http://python.net/crew/theller/ctype...s-todo-and-non...
says that enumeration types is not implemented,
"Enumeration types are not implemented. You can do it easily yourself,
using c_int as the base class."

I would just define constants:

(OLSS_AD,
OLSS_DA,
OLSS_DIN,
OLSS_DOUT,
OLSS_SRL,
OLSS_CT) = map(ctypes.c_int, xrange(6))

Ciao,
Marc 'BlackJack' Rintsch- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -

Wouldn't that assign integer values 0 to 5 to the things? I don't know
if it'll give me the correct results.

Aug 7 '07 #3
On Tue, 07 Aug 2007 02:13:38 -0700, rozniy wrote:
On Aug 7, 2:11 pm, Marc 'BlackJack' Rintsch <bj_...@gmx.netwrote:
>On Tue, 07 Aug 2007 04:57:19 +0000, rozniy wrote:
This site
http://python.net/crew/theller/ctype...s-todo-and-non...
says that enumeration types is not implemented,
"Enumeration types are not implemented. You can do it easily yourself,
using c_int as the base class."

I would just define constants:

(OLSS_AD,
OLSS_DA,
OLSS_DIN,
OLSS_DOUT,
OLSS_SRL,
OLSS_CT) = map(ctypes.c_int, xrange(6))

Wouldn't that assign integer values 0 to 5 to the things?
Yes.
I don't know if it'll give me the correct results.
It should. Enumerations in C are more or less just integer constants.

Ciao,
Marc 'BlackJack' Rintsch
Aug 7 '07 #4
"rozniy" <ro****@gmail.comwrote in message
news:11**********************@e9g2000prf.googlegro ups.com...
On Aug 7, 2:11 pm, Marc 'BlackJack' Rintsch <bj_...@gmx.netwrote:
>On Tue, 07 Aug 2007 04:57:19 +0000, rozniy wrote:
typedef enum olss_tag
{
OLSS_AD,
OLSS_DA,
OLSS_DIN,
OLSS_DOUT,
OLSS_SRL,
OLSS_CT
}
OLSS;
I managed to fudge the HDEV, UINT and PHDASS types as CTypes c_long(),
but I am not sure how translate a C enum into Python...
This site
http://python.net/crew/theller/ctype...s-todo-and-non...
says that enumeration types is not implemented,
"Enumeration types are not implemented. You can do it easily yourself,
using c_int as the base class."

I would just define constants:

(OLSS_AD,
OLSS_DA,
OLSS_DIN,
OLSS_DOUT,
OLSS_SRL,
OLSS_CT) = map(ctypes.c_int, xrange(6))

Ciao,
Marc 'BlackJack' Rintsch- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Wouldn't that assign integer values 0 to 5 to the things? I don't know
if it'll give me the correct results.
Yes, that's how C's and C++'s enums work, unless an override is given (which
I know you can do in C++ for sure). Otherwise, they are just numbers
starting at 0. The size of the intergers (byte, 2 bytes, 4 bytes, etc..) is
implemenation defined I believe, but an int normally works.
Aug 7 '07 #5

This thread has been closed and replies have been disabled. Please start a new discussion.

Similar topics

1
by: Srijit Kumar Bhadra | last post by:
Hello, Here are code snippets to create and access shared memory in Python with and without ctypes module. With regards, Srijit Filename : SharedMemCreate.py import msvcrt, mmap
18
by: Paul Watson | last post by:
I need to call some Windows APIs. Is the only way to download ctypes or the win32 interfaces? Is there any plan to get ctypes batteries into the standard Python build?
1
by: Gerald Klix | last post by:
I read the whol email thread carefully and could not find any sentence by Guido, which states that he does not accept ctypes for the standard library. He just declined to rewrite winreg. Did I miss...
0
by: follower | last post by:
This post is mostly Google-bait for anyone else that might want to compile SpiderMonkey ( libjs / libjs.so / libjs.dylib ) for OS X (10.4.5 in my case) and then use it with Python's ctypes. I can't...
12
by: p.lavarre | last post by:
Q: The C idea of (pv != NULL) is said most directly in Python ctypes how? A: We are of course supposed to write something like: def c_not_null(pv): return (ctypes.cast(pv,...
0
by: Tim Grove | last post by:
Thanks for your advice Gerdus, but I have tried your suggestion with no success. It has at least been beneficial to discover a tool which I did not know about in 'Dependency Walker'; all...
0
by: taylorcarr | last post by:
A Canon printer is a smart device known for being advanced, efficient, and reliable. It is designed for home, office, and hybrid workspace use and can also be used for a variety of purposes. However,...
0
by: Charles Arthur | last post by:
How do i turn on java script on a villaon, callus and itel keypad mobile phone
0
by: ryjfgjl | last post by:
If we have dozens or hundreds of excel to import into the database, if we use the excel import function provided by database editors such as navicat, it will be extremely tedious and time-consuming...
0
by: ryjfgjl | last post by:
In our work, we often receive Excel tables with data in the same format. If we want to analyze these data, it can be difficult to analyze them because the data is spread across multiple Excel files...
0
by: emmanuelkatto | last post by:
Hi All, I am Emmanuel katto from Uganda. I want to ask what challenges you've faced while migrating a website to cloud. Please let me know. Thanks! Emmanuel
0
BarryA
by: BarryA | last post by:
What are the essential steps and strategies outlined in the Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA) roadmap for aspiring data scientists? How can individuals effectively utilize this roadmap to progress...
0
by: Hystou | last post by:
There are some requirements for setting up RAID: 1. The motherboard and BIOS support RAID configuration. 2. The motherboard has 2 or more available SATA protocol SSD/HDD slots (including MSATA, M.2...
0
marktang
by: marktang | last post by:
ONU (Optical Network Unit) is one of the key components for providing high-speed Internet services. Its primary function is to act as an endpoint device located at the user's premises. However,...
0
by: Hystou | last post by:
Most computers default to English, but sometimes we require a different language, especially when relocating. Forgot to request a specific language before your computer shipped? No problem! You can...

By using Bytes.com and it's services, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.

To disable or enable advertisements and analytics tracking please visit the manage ads & tracking page.