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Taking data from database in populate drop down box

Hello,
I ve created a php form for user registration in which have also used the drop down boxes.
I want that data in the drop down box should be taken from mysql database.
The data in qualification drop down should be taken from database and depending on what the user selected in qualification it should take the corresponding data for specialization drop down again from database itself. How can this be done. Im stuck up with it.
Plz help me for this.
Mar 4 '08 #1
26 4572
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
Show any code you have developed (within the appropriate code tags PLEASE) and we will look at it.

Ronald
Mar 4 '08 #2
hi,
thanks. Ive uploaded the txt file of the html code i developed. I want this to be in php. The Qualification, Specialization, Role, etc. are drop down boxes for which i need to take data from database. In this code i ve manually specified the values.
In this there are only certain values inserted. I ll b adding more if i get it done thru database.
Plz check this out.
Attached Files
File Type: txt Register.txt (16.3 KB, 598 views)
Mar 4 '08 #3
hi,
thanks. Ive uploaded the txt file of the html code i developed. I want this to be in php. The Qualification, Specialization, Role, etc. are drop down boxes for which i need to take data from database. In this code i ve manually specified the values.
In this there are only certain values inserted. I ll b adding more if i get it done thru database.
Plz check this out.
I assume the options will be static once populated from the database? If so, you should be able to use php (make sure your server/host is configured to allow php--most are now days) to query the database and populate the list. Check out www.php.net for more.

Here's an example:
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. $query = "SELECT options FROM qualifications";
  2. $result = mysql_query($query,$link);
  3. if(!$result) {
  4.      die(mysql_error());
  5. }
  6.  
  7. while($row = mysql_fetch_row($result)) {
  8.      $list[] = $row[0];
  9. }
  10.  
Where $link is a valid mysql database connection and $list is the array of your options.
Mar 4 '08 #4
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
We are talking about these 4 pieces of code, I presume:
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1.         <select name="AreaName" id="AreaName">
  2.           <OPTION value="" selected>-Select-</OPTION> 
  3.           <OPTION>Corporate Planning/Consulting</OPTION> 
  4.             <OPTION>Engineering Design/R and D</OPTION> 
  5.           <OPTION>HR/Administration/IR</OPTION>
  6.           <OPTION>IT Software-Client Server</OPTION> 
  7.           <OPTION>IT Software-Mainframe</OPTION> 
  8.           <OPTION>IT Software-Middleware</OPTION>
  9.              <OPTION>IT Software-Mobile</OPTION>
  10.           <OPTION>IT Software-Other</OPTION> 
  11.           <OPTION>IT Software-System Programming</OPTION> 
  12.           <OPTION>IT Software-Telecom Software</OPTION> 
  13.           <OPTION>IT Software-Application Programming/Maintenance</OPTION> 
  14.           <OPTION>IT Software-DBA/Datawarehousing</OPTION> 
  15.           <OPTION>IT Software-E-Commerce/Internet Technologies</OPTION> 
  16.           <OPTION>IT Software-Embedded/EDA/VLSI/ASIC/Chip Des.</OPTION> 
  17.           <OPTION>IT Software- ERP/CRM</OPTION> 
  18.           <OPTION>IT Software-Network Administration/Security</OPTION> 
  19.           <OPTION>IT Software-QA and Testing</OPTION> 
  20.           <OPTION>IT Software-Systems/EDP/MIS</OPTION> 
  21.           <OPTION>IT-Hardware/Telecom/Technical Staff/Support</OPTION> 
  22.           <OPTION>ITES/BPO/KPO/Customer Service/Operations</OPTION>
  23.           <OPTION>Site Engineering/Project Management</OPTION>
  24.           <OPTION>Web/Graphic Design/Visualiser</OPTION> 
  25.           <OPTION>Other</OPTION>
  26.         </select>
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1.         <select name="QualificationName" size="1" id="QualificationName">
  2.           <OPTION value="" selected>- Select -</OPTION> 
  3.           <OPTION>Aviation</OPTION>
  4.           <OPTION>B.A</OPTION>
  5.           <OPTION>B.Arch</OPTION>
  6.           <OPTION>B.B.A</OPTION>
  7.           <OPTION>BCA</OPTION>
  8.           <OPTION>B.Com</OPTION>
  9.           <OPTION>BDS</OPTION>
  10.           <OPTION>B.E/B.Tech</OPTION>
  11.           <OPTION>B.Ed</OPTION>
  12.           <OPTION>BHM</OPTION>
  13.           <OPTION>BL/LLB</OPTION>
  14.           <OPTION>B.Pharm</OPTION>
  15.           <OPTION>B.Sc</OPTION>
  16.           <OPTION>CA</OPTION>
  17.           <OPTION>Class 12</OPTION>
  18.           <OPTION>CS</OPTION>
  19.           <OPTION>Diploma</OPTION>
  20.           <OPTION>ICWA</OPTION>
  21.           <OPTION>M.A</OPTION>
  22.           <OPTION>M.Arch</OPTION>
  23.           <OPTION>MBA</OPTION>
  24.           <OPTION>MBBS</OPTION>
  25.           <OPTION>MCA</OPTION>
  26.           <OPTION>M.Com</OPTION>
  27.           <OPTION>MD/MS</OPTION>
  28.           <OPTION>M.Ed</OPTION>
  29.           <OPTION>M.E/M.Tech/MS</OPTION>
  30.           <OPTION>ML/LLM</OPTION>
  31.           <OPTION>M.Pharm</OPTION>
  32.           <OPTION>Mphil</OPTION>
  33.           <OPTION>M.Sc</OPTION>
  34.           <OPTION>PGDCA</OPTION>
  35.           <OPTION>PG Diploma</OPTION>
  36.           <OPTION>PGDM</OPTION>
  37.           <OPTION>Phd</OPTION>
  38.           <OPTION>Other</OPTION>
  39.         </select>
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1.         <select name="SpecializationArea" size="1" id="SpecializationArea">
  2.           <OPTION value="" selected>- Select -</OPTION> 
  3.           <OPTION>Automobile</OPTION>
  4.           <OPTION>Bio-Technology</OPTION>
  5.           <OPTION>Bio-Medical</OPTION>
  6.           <OPTION>Chemical</OPTION>
  7.           <OPTION>Civil</OPTION>
  8.           <OPTION>Computers</OPTION>
  9.           <OPTION>Electical</OPTION>
  10.           <OPTION>Electonics/Telecom</OPTION>
  11.           <OPTION>Instrumentation</OPTION>
  12.           <OPTION>Engineering Physics</OPTION>
  13.           <OPTION>Mechanical</OPTION>
  14.           <OPTION>Metallurgy</OPTION>
  15.           <OPTION>Mineral</OPTION>
  16.           <OPTION>Mining</OPTION>
  17.           <OPTION>Other Engineering</OPTION>
  18.         </select>
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1.         <select name="RoleName" size="1" id="RoleName">
  2.           <OPTION value="" selected>- Select -</OPTION> 
  3.           <OPTION>Fresher</OPTION>
  4.           <OPTION>Trainee</OPTION>
  5.           <OPTION>Software Engineer/Programmer</OPTION>
  6.           <OPTION>Team Leader/Technical Leader</OPTION>
  7.           <OPTION>System Analyst/Tech Architect</OPTION>
  8.           <OPTION>Database Architect/Designer</OPTION>
  9.           <OPTION>Project Leader/Project Manager</OPTION>
  10.           <OPTION>Delivery Manager</OPTION>
  11.           <OPTION>Program Manager</OPTION>
  12.           <OPTION>Database Administrator DBA)</OPTION>
  13.           <OPTION>System Administrator</OPTION>
  14.           <OPTION>Network Administrator</OPTION>
  15.           <OPTION>Network Designer</OPTION>
  16.           <OPTION>System Security-Engineer</OPTION>
  17.           <OPTION>Security Analyst</OPTION>
  18.           <OPTION>Software Test Engineer</OPTION>
  19.           <OPTION>System Integrator</OPTION>
  20.           <OPTION>Technical Support Engineer</OPTION>
  21.           <OPTION>S/W Installation/Maintenance Engg</OPTION>
  22.           <OPTION>Product Manager</OPTION>
  23.           <OPTION>Business Analyst</OPTION>
  24.           <OPTION>Datawarehousing Consultants</OPTION>
  25.           <OPTION>ERP,CRM-Technical Consultant</OPTION>
  26.           <OPTION>ERP, CRM - Functional Consultant</OPTION>
  27.           <OPTION>ERP, CRM - Support Engineer</OPTION>
  28.           <OPTION>Graphic Designer/Animator</OPTION>
  29.           <OPTION>Configuration Mgr/Release Manager</OPTION>
  30.           <OPTION>Web Master/Web Site Manager</OPTION>
  31.           <OPTION>Hardware Design Engineer</OPTION>
  32.           <OPTION>Hardware Design Technical Leader</OPTION>
  33.           <OPTION>H/W Installation/Maintenance Engg</OPTION>
  34.           <OPTION>Quality Assurance Executive</OPTION>
  35.           <OPTION>Quality Assurance-Manager</OPTION>
  36.           <OPTION>VP/ GM-Quality</OPTION>
  37.           <OPTION>Computer Operator/Data Entry</OPTION>
  38.           <OPTION>Technical Writer</OPTION>
  39.           <OPTION>Instructional Designer</OPTION>
  40.           <OPTION>Trainer/Faculty</OPTION>
  41.           <OPTION>EDP Analyst</OPTION>
  42.           <OPTION>IT/ Networking (EDP)-Manager</OPTION>
  43.           <OPTION>Information Systems (MIS)-Manager</OPTION>
  44.           <OPTION>Chief Technology Officer</OPTION>
  45.           <OPTION>Chief Information Officer</OPTION>
  46.           <OPTION>VP/ Head-Technology (IT)</OPTION>
  47.           <OPTION>VP-Operations/COO</OPTION>
  48.           <OPTION>SBU Head/Profit Centre Head</OPTION>
  49.           <OPTION>CEO/MD/Country Manager</OPTION>
  50.           <OPTION>Director on Board</OPTION>
  51.           <OPTION>External Consultant</OPTION>
  52.           <OPTION>Other Software/Hardware/EDP</OPTION>
  53.         </select>
I suggest that we concentrate on the first select drop down set. When you know how to populate that one, you can do the others in a similar way.

Ronald
Mar 4 '08 #5
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
The next code can (when adapted) also be used for the other 3 select lists:[php]<?php

// Make connection to server and database
$conn = mysql_connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpass)
or die('Error connecting to mysql');
mysql_select_db('DB_name');

// select the data from db
$result = mysql_query( "SELECT * FROM table_name" )
or die("SELECT Error: ".mysql_error());

// start the select list
echo '<select name="AreaName" id="AreaName">';
echo '<OPTION value="" selected>-Select-</OPTION>';

// read each row field and build option list
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$field_name=$row['field_name'];
print "<option value='$field_name'>$field_name</option>";
}

// close the select list
print "</select>";[/php]Ronald
Mar 4 '08 #6
hi,
I saw ur code. Bt im not able to egt the data from database. Im not geting where to place it exactly in the php code. The table name from which ive to take info is admin. The fields in it are QualificationId and QualificationName in which the data to be viewed by the user is there. Ive attached my php file plz help me in teling how exactly it wil be placed.
Thanks a lot
Attached Files
File Type: txt process.txt (15.6 KB, 586 views)
Mar 5 '08 #7
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
When you say "I am not able to get the data from the database"when what is the point of this exercise?

If you don't have the data from the db, then you cannot fill the drop down list.

So what is then the problem? Please describe it in understandable english, so I do not have toi guess what you mean.

Ronald
Mar 5 '08 #8
I have filled the data in database. I tried the code u gave me. Using that i was not able to get the data in drop down box. I wanted to know exactly where in my code it ll b placed so that it should retrieve the data.
Thanks.
Mar 5 '08 #9
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
It is not that difficult, just replace the build select list with name 'Areaname' in your code with the PHP code I showed in my previous post.

So replace this code
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1.         <select name="AreaName" id="AreaName">
  2.           <OPTION value="" selected>-Select-</OPTION> 
  3.           <OPTION>Corporate Planning/Consulting</OPTION> 
  4.             <OPTION>Engineering Design/R and D</OPTION> 
  5.           <OPTION>HR/Administration/IR</OPTION>
  6.           <OPTION>IT Software-Client Server</OPTION> 
  7.           <OPTION>IT Software-Mainframe</OPTION> 
  8.           <OPTION>IT Software-Middleware</OPTION>
  9.              <OPTION>IT Software-Mobile</OPTION>
  10.           <OPTION>IT Software-Other</OPTION> 
  11.           <OPTION>IT Software-System Programming</OPTION> 
  12.           <OPTION>IT Software-Telecom Software</OPTION> 
  13.           <OPTION>IT Software-Application Programming/Maintenance</OPTION> 
  14.           <OPTION>IT Software-DBA/Datawarehousing</OPTION> 
  15.           <OPTION>IT Software-E-Commerce/Internet Technologies</OPTION> 
  16.           <OPTION>IT Software-Embedded/EDA/VLSI/ASIC/Chip Des.</OPTION> 
  17.           <OPTION>IT Software- ERP/CRM</OPTION> 
  18.           <OPTION>IT Software-Network Administration/Security</OPTION> 
  19.           <OPTION>IT Software-QA and Testing</OPTION> 
  20.           <OPTION>IT Software-Systems/EDP/MIS</OPTION> 
  21.           <OPTION>IT-Hardware/Telecom/Technical Staff/Support</OPTION> 
  22.           <OPTION>ITES/BPO/KPO/Customer Service/Operations</OPTION>
  23.           <OPTION>Site Engineering/Project Management</OPTION>
  24.           <OPTION>Web/Graphic Design/Visualiser</OPTION> 
  25.           <OPTION>Other</OPTION>
  26.         </select>
with this code[php]<?php

// Make connection to server and database
$conn = mysql_connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpass)
or die('Error connecting to mysql');
mysql_select_db('DB_name');

// select the data from db
$result = mysql_query( "SELECT * FROM table_name" )
or die("SELECT Error: ".mysql_error());

// start the select list
echo '<select name="AreaName" id="AreaName">';
echo '<OPTION value="" selected>-Select-</OPTION>';

// read each row field and build option list
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$field_name=$row['field_name'];
print "<option value='$field_name'>$field_name</option>";
}

// close the select list
print "</select>";[/php]When you have done that and understand the php code, you then know how to dynamically build a drop down list in PHP, and you can do the other drop down lists populates yourself.

Ronald
Mar 5 '08 #10
Hi,
I ve placed that code as you told in my php file and tried to execute it. The drop down box is seen but the values are not displayed in it. Only select is displayed and when i click on it it shows everything blank. I ve the data in database. Ive pasted the code which i used according to the table names. Plz check this.

Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. <?php
  2.  
  3.     // Make connection to server and database
  4.     $dbi=mysql_connect($hostname, $db_user, $db_password)
  5.     or die('Error connecting to mysql');
  6.     mysql_select_db($db_name,$dbi);
  7.  
  8.     // select the data from db
  9.     $result = mysql_query( "SELECT * FROM admin" ) 
  10.       or die("SELECT Error: ".mysql_error()); 
  11.  
  12.     // start the select list
  13.     echo '<select name="QualificationName">';
  14.     echo '<OPTION value="" selected>-Select-</OPTION>';
  15.  
  16.     // read each row field and build option list
  17.     while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) { 
  18.     $field_name = $row['field_name'];
  19.     print "<option value='$field_name'>$field_name</option>"; 
  20.  
  21.     // close the select list
  22.     print "</select>";
  23.     ?>
  24.  
Mar 5 '08 #11
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
I can cook it but I will not eat it!!

You have to do something yourself on the code. How can you copy this field field_name literally? It is an example of course. How would I knmow what the name of your db field is?

So YOU have to change those statement with $field_name = $row['field_name']; into the name that is in your database!!

Ronald
Mar 5 '08 #12
Hi,
That problem has got solved and it is working now.
Now i wanted dt when a user selects a qualification name then the coresponding specializations should be displayed in the drop down menu. So do i ve to use a query where in it compares the qualification id coz in specialization table i ve a field called qualificationid.
How can this be done. Thanks a lot.
Mar 5 '08 #13
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
This goes exactly in the same way as the one you just implemented. You only must change your select statement, the rowid and the name of the select list.

Ditto for the other ones. Just take the code I showed you and adapt it to the other drop down select lists.

Ronald
Mar 5 '08 #14
Ive used the same code for others and it is working but in case of specialization my need is different. How can i get the qualificationId for the qualification name that the user selected. Each qualification has diferent specialization list. Depending on the qualification selected specializaton list should be displayed. The qualification Id is stored in the same table where the drop down list of names is stored. There is a id for each name. Im not able to retrieve the qualification id of the qualification selected to modify my select statement. Plz let me know.
Mar 6 '08 #15
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
I have no idea what you are talking about. And it does not correspond with any code you showed.

Anyway, the problem for which you opened this thread is answered and solved.
Now you are asking for us to write more code for you without showing what you have done yourself to solve it. And we are not here to write your code.

So explain in a little more detail in plain and concise english, what the problem now is.

What specializationID, nowhere to be seen!

Ronald
Mar 6 '08 #16
The code which i sent you in that the specialization drop down box is defined for particular set of values. In my project specialization selection differs based on qualification selected. For eg. if the user selects B.E. as qualification then a particular set of specialization drop box should be displayed whereas if the user selects B.Sc as qualification then another set of specialization values should be displayed. Can it be done using php or have i to use javascript for it.
Thanks.
Mar 6 '08 #17
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
If you want to dynamically populate a new drop down box without having a submit been issued, you must use JavaScript (Ajax) to do that.

Ronald
Mar 6 '08 #18
Thanks alot. You were a great help.
Mar 6 '08 #19
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
You are welcome. See you next time in this forum.

Ronald
Mar 6 '08 #20
hi,
I had a problem with htose drop downs. Im not able 2 retrieve the selected values. For eg. if the user has selected a particular area name then i want its coresponding id to b stored in the database. Bt im not able 2 store it neither in database nor in a variable.
Mar 6 '08 #21
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
There is no area ID in your option list, just the description and that is what is passed to you.

If you want to associate an options description with an ID and have that passed, you must add the value attribute to the option statement, such as [php]<option value='1'>area of interest</option>[/php]Ronald
Mar 6 '08 #22
In the functional area drop down i passed the id also using the following code shown below.

Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. <?php
  2.  
  3.     // Make connection to server and database
  4.     $dbi=mysql_connect($hostname, $db_user, $db_password)
  5.     or die('Error connecting to mysql');
  6.     mysql_select_db($db_name,$dbi);
  7.  
  8.     // select the data from db
  9.     $query = mysql_query("SELECT AreaName,FunctionalAreaId FROM functionalarea")
  10.     or die("SELECT Error: ".mysql_error());
  11.  
  12.     // start the select list
  13.     echo '<select name="AreaName" value="FunctionalAreaId">';
  14.     echo '<OPTION value="" selected>-Select-</OPTION>';
  15.  
  16.     // read each row field and build option list
  17.     while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query)) {
  18.     echo("<option value=$row[FunctionalAreaId]>$row[AreaName]</option>");
  19. }
  20.  
  21.     // close the select list
  22.     echo "</select>";
  23.     ?>
  24.  
Bt im not able to retrieve FunctionalAreaId value of selected AreaName in my insert statement.
Mar 6 '08 #23
ronverdonk
4,258 Expert 4TB
There is no FunctionalAreaId variable in sight in the code that you showed us.

Ronald
Mar 6 '08 #24
Its there in select statement on line 9 and on line 13
In the file i attached below i want to insert it in the database using the query on line 253. but its not geting inserted.
Attached Files
File Type: txt process.txt (17.6 KB, 625 views)
Mar 6 '08 #25
My previous problem has yet not solved. Ive tried a code for which you told to use javascript. I first tested it on a small database all work fined but its not working with my project database. Again its not displaying any values on the form. The code that i ve used is pasted below. Plz check it n let me know if theres an error somewhere around.

Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1.  
  2.  <?php
  3.  
  4.     // Make connection to server and database
  5.     $dbi=mysql_connect($hostname, $db_user, $db_password)
  6.     or die('Error connecting to mysql');
  7.     mysql_select_db($db_name,$dbi);
  8.  
  9.     // select the data from db
  10.     $query = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM qualification")
  11.     or die("SELECT Error: ".mysql_error());
  12.  
  13.     // start the select list
  14.     echo '<select name="QualificationName">';
  15.     echo '<OPTION value="" selected>-Select-</OPTION>';
  16.  
  17.     // read each row field and build option list
  18.     while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query)) {
  19.     echo "addOption(document.drop_list.Qualification, '$row[QualificationId]', '$row[QualificationName]');";
  20.     //echo("<option>$row[QualificationName]</option>");
  21. }
  22.     // close the select list
  23.     echo "</select>";
  24.     ?>
  25.  
  26. function addOption(selectbox, value, text )
  27. {
  28.     var optn = document.createElement("OPTION");
  29.     optn.text = text;
  30.     optn.value = value;
  31.  
  32.     selectbox.options.add(optn);
  33. }
  34.  
  35.  
Mar 6 '08 #26
Hi,
All my problem is solved. Now only i am not able to insert the value of selected name in drop down into database. Plz help me out with this. Just tell me what i should do to store that data.
Thanks a lot.
Mar 6 '08 #27

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