Looking for a value in an array and returning the index

[chanshaw]

Ok I'm looking to find the array index of the entered employee number here is my code

#!/usr/bin/perl
# Uses module Text::CSV
# compiler directives
use strict;
use warnings;
use Text::CSV;
 
my $grossPay;
my $empNum;
my $numHours;
my (@empsNums, @empsName, @empsROP, @empsDept);
my $fileName = "emp.csv";
my @data;
my $status;
my @fields;
my $csv = Text::CSV->new();
my $counter = 0;
my $recordNum
 
&loadFile;
&getUserInput;
&search;
&displayCalc;
 
sub getUserInput
{
    print "Please enter your employee number: ";
    $empNum = <>;
    chomp($empNum);
    print "Please enter your number of hours worked: ";
    $numHours = <>;
    chomp($numHours);
}
 
sub loadFile
{
    open (MYFILE, $fileName);
    while (<MYFILE>)
    {
        chomp;
        $data[$counter] = $_;
           my $status = $csv->parse ($data[$counter]);
        @fields = $csv->fields();
        my($i) = 0;
        foreach my $field (@fields)
           {
            if($i == 0)
            {
                $empsNums[$counter] = $field;
            }
            if($i == 1)
            {
                $empsName[$counter] = $field;
            }
            if($i == 2)
            {
                $empsDept[$counter] = $field;
            }
            if($i == 3)
            {
                $empsROP[$counter] = $field;
            }
            $i++;
           }
        $i = 0;
        $counter++;
    }
    close (MYFILE);
}
 
sub displayCalc
{
    print "\n";
    print "        Gross Pay Calculation";
    print "    \nEmployee Number: ".$empsName[$empNum];
    print "    \nEmployee Name: ".$empsName[$empNum];
    print " \nEmployee Rate of Pay: ".$empsROP[$empNum];
    print " \nEmployee Hours Worked: ".$numHours;
    print " \nEmployee Gross Pay: ".$grossPay;
    print " \n\n";
}
 
sub queryEmpNum
{
}
 
sub calcGPay
{
    $grossPay = $numHours * $empsROP[$empNum];
}
 

The queryEmpNum should set the $recordNum
So like if I enter 105 it should look in the @empsNums array for the number 105 and then return the array index number of that value. thanks

[KevinADC]

sub queryEmpNum {
   my $value = $_[0];
   for my $i (0..$#empsNums) {
      return $i if ($empsNums[$i] == $value;
   }
   return -1;# would indicate to the caller it found nothing
}  
 

[chanshaw]

@KevinADC
I get a "syntax error at test2.PL line 90, near "$value;"
Execution of test2.PL aborted due to compilation errors."

[chanshaw]

Ok just missed a couple things there I've brought it down to this

sub queryEmpNum 
{
    my $value = $_[0];
    for my $i (0..$#empsNums)
    {
        return $i if ($empsNums[$i] == $empNum);
        }
    return -1;
}
 

I cant seem to get it to return the index of the array that contains $empNum. so like if $empNum is in the array store the index number in $indexNum

[eWish]

What is it returning?

[KevinADC]

@chanshaw

Sorry about the syntax error. How are you calling the queryEmpNum funciton? Are you passing in an argument? Where the argument is the value you are looking for in the array.

[chanshaw]

@KevinADC
Hey thanks for the help Kevin, I was able to figure out a solution. Here's the code for the solution if it helps anyone.

#!/usr/bin/perl
# Uses module Text::CSV
# compiler directives
use strict;
use warnings;
use Text::CSV;
 
#by: Colin Hanshaw
my $grossPay;
my $empNum;
my $numHours;
my (@empsNums, @empsName, @empsROP, @empsDept);
my $fileName = "emp.csv";
my @data;
my $status;
my @fields;
my $csv = Text::CSV->new();
my $counter = 0;
my $arrayIndex;
my $running = 1;
 
&loadFile;
 
while($running == 1)
{
    &getUserInput;
    &findEmp;
    &calcGPay;
    &displayCalc;
}
 
sub getUserInput
{
    print "Please enter your employee number (or enter 0 to quit): ";
    $empNum = <>;
    chomp($empNum);
    if($empNum == 0)
    {
        exit;
    }
    print "Please enter your number of hours worked: ";
    $numHours = <>;
    chomp($numHours);
}
 
sub loadFile
{
    open (MYFILE, $fileName);
    while (<MYFILE>)
    {
        chomp;
        $data[$counter] = $_;
           my $status = $csv->parse ($data[$counter]);
        @fields = $csv->fields();
        my($i) = 0;
        foreach my $field (@fields)
           {
            if($i == 0)
            {
                $empsNums[$counter] = $field;
            }
            if($i == 1)
            {
                $empsName[$counter] = $field;
            }
            if($i == 2)
            {
                $empsDept[$counter] = $field;
            }
            if($i == 3)
            {
                $empsROP[$counter] = $field;
            }
            $i++;
           }
        $i = 0;
        $counter++;
    }
    close (MYFILE);
}
 
sub displayCalc
{
    print "\n";
    print "        Gross Pay Calculation\n";
    print "    \nEmployee Number:       ".$empsNums[$arrayIndex];
    print "    \nEmployee Name:         ".$empsName[$arrayIndex];
    print " \nEmployee Department:   ".$empsDept[$arrayIndex];
    print " \nEmployee Rate of Pay:  ".$empsROP[$arrayIndex];
    print " \nEmployee Hours Worked: ".$numHours;
    print " \nEmployee Gross Pay:    ".$grossPay;
    print " \n\n";
}
 
sub findEmp
{
    $arrayIndex = &queryEmpNum;
}
 
sub queryEmpNum 
{
    my $value = $_[0];
    for my $i (0..$#empsNums)
    {
        return $i if ($empsNums[$i] == $empNum);
        }
    return -1;
}
 
sub calcGPay
{
    $grossPay = $numHours * $empsROP[$arrayIndex];
}
 

[KevinADC]

You should be passing a value in here:

sub findEmp
{
    $arrayIndex = &queryEmpNum($arg);
}
 

Where $arg is the value you want to find in the array and get the index number of. It also kind of silly to have a function that all it does is call another function.