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MySQL subquery in select

Hi,

I am switching to Linux and I am new to MySQL.
I can do this in MS SQL:

Given a persons DB and a weddings DB:

persons : ID, NAME
weddings: ID, MANID, WOMANID, DATE

SELECT DATE,
(SELECT NAME FROM PERSONS WHERE persons.ID=wedding.MANID) AS MANNAME,
(SELECT NAME FROM PERSONS WHERE persons.ID=wedding.WOMANID) AS WOMANNAME
FROM WEDDINGS

Result:

DATE MANNAME WOMANNAME
2000-01-01 John Mary
2000-01-05 Johnny Betty

How can I do that in MySQL 4.1 ?
How can I do that in previous MySQL versions ?

Mickael.
Jul 19 '05 #1
8 22934
On 30 Nov 2003 09:54:50 -0800, fa*****@hotmail.com (Mickael
Faivre-Macon) wrote:
How can I do that in MySQL 4.1 ?
How can I do that in previous MySQL versions ?


Sub-selects are a new feature in 4.1.

They are not supported in any previous version.
Chuck Gadd
http://www.csd.net/~cgadd/aqua
Jul 19 '05 #2
On 30 Nov 2003 09:54:50 -0800, fa*****@hotmail.com (Mickael
Faivre-Macon) wrote:
How can I do that in MySQL 4.1 ?
How can I do that in previous MySQL versions ?


Sub-selects are a new feature in 4.1.

They are not supported in any previous version.
Chuck Gadd
http://www.csd.net/~cgadd/aqua
Jul 19 '05 #3
Hi Chuck,

Thank you for your reply.
Sub-selects are a new feature in 4.1.
They are not supported in any previous version.


Yes, but does that means there is no alternative ? Sometimes we can
use JOINs as alternative in lieu of subqueries. What about this
particular exemple ? Is it possible ?

And I didn't see any example of subquery in a select statement for
4.1.

Mickael.
Jul 19 '05 #4
Hi Chuck,

Thank you for your reply.
Sub-selects are a new feature in 4.1.
They are not supported in any previous version.


Yes, but does that means there is no alternative ? Sometimes we can
use JOINs as alternative in lieu of subqueries. What about this
particular exemple ? Is it possible ?

And I didn't see any example of subquery in a select statement for
4.1.

Mickael.
Jul 19 '05 #5
Mickael Faivre-Macon wrote:
Hi,

I am switching to Linux and I am new to MySQL.
I can do this in MS SQL:

Given a persons DB and a weddings DB:

persons : ID, NAME
weddings: ID, MANID, WOMANID, DATE

SELECT DATE,
(SELECT NAME FROM PERSONS WHERE persons.ID=wedding.MANID) AS MANNAME,
(SELECT NAME FROM PERSONS WHERE persons.ID=wedding.WOMANID) AS WOMANNAME
FROM WEDDINGS

Result:

DATE MANNAME WOMANNAME
2000-01-01 John Mary
2000-01-05 Johnny Betty

How can I do that in MySQL 4.1 ?
How can I do that in previous MySQL versions ?

Mickael.


Try something like
SELECT w.DATE, p1.Name AS MANNAME, p2.Name AS WOMANNAME FROM WEDDINGS w
LEFT JOIN persons p1 ON w.MANID=p1.ID LEFT JOIN persons p2 on
w.WomanID=p2.ID

Bruce

Jul 19 '05 #6
Mickael Faivre-Macon wrote:
Hi,

I am switching to Linux and I am new to MySQL.
I can do this in MS SQL:

Given a persons DB and a weddings DB:

persons : ID, NAME
weddings: ID, MANID, WOMANID, DATE

SELECT DATE,
(SELECT NAME FROM PERSONS WHERE persons.ID=wedding.MANID) AS MANNAME,
(SELECT NAME FROM PERSONS WHERE persons.ID=wedding.WOMANID) AS WOMANNAME
FROM WEDDINGS

Result:

DATE MANNAME WOMANNAME
2000-01-01 John Mary
2000-01-05 Johnny Betty

How can I do that in MySQL 4.1 ?
How can I do that in previous MySQL versions ?

Mickael.


Try something like
SELECT w.DATE, p1.Name AS MANNAME, p2.Name AS WOMANNAME FROM WEDDINGS w
LEFT JOIN persons p1 ON w.MANID=p1.ID LEFT JOIN persons p2 on
w.WomanID=p2.ID

Bruce

Jul 19 '05 #7
I found out how to use JOINS for my problem.

SELECT unions.*, E1.FIRSTNAME AS FIRSTFIRSTNAME, E1.LASTNAME AS
FIRSTLASTNAME, E2.FIRSTNAME AS SECONDFIRSTNAME, E2.LASTNAME AS
SECONDLASTNAME
FROM unions
LEFT OUTER JOIN entries E1 on E1.ID=unions.FIRSTID
LEFT OUTER JOIN entries E2 on E2.ID=unions.SECONDID
ORDER BY DATE DESC

Mickael.
Jul 19 '05 #8
I found out how to use JOINS for my problem.

SELECT unions.*, E1.FIRSTNAME AS FIRSTFIRSTNAME, E1.LASTNAME AS
FIRSTLASTNAME, E2.FIRSTNAME AS SECONDFIRSTNAME, E2.LASTNAME AS
SECONDLASTNAME
FROM unions
LEFT OUTER JOIN entries E1 on E1.ID=unions.FIRSTID
LEFT OUTER JOIN entries E2 on E2.ID=unions.SECONDID
ORDER BY DATE DESC

Mickael.
Jul 19 '05 #9

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