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calling pass by value functions

can someone show me an example of how i will do call a function and its value . i guess maybe the synetex
Mar 30 '10 #1
1 1307
whodgson
542 512MB
Passing by value passes a copy of the value of the variable. From that point you can manipulate/modify the value of that copy but you cannot change the original value of that variable.
Passing by reference, the reference variable becomes an alias for the original variable. When you change the value of the alias variable you also change the value of the original variable.
Here is an example where the function`s first argument is passed by value and it`s second argument is passed by reference.
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
  1. int main()
  2. {
  3.    int a=22,b=44;
  4.    cout<<a<<b;//prints 22  44
  5.    f(a,b);//call the function
  6.    cout<<a<<b;//prints 22  99
  7.    f(2*a-3,b);//call the function again and try to change the 
  8.                  //x value
  9.    cout<<a<<b;//prints 22   99
  10. }
  11. voud f(int x, int& y)// the & says y is passed by reference
  12.   {//changes reference argument to 99
  13.     x=88;;
  14.     y =99;
  15. }
Mar 31 '10 #2

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