mathematic calculation

[latufi]

Hi friends,,

I'm new in c programming
need your help,,
I just do a simple mathematics calculation

#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int no,x;
clrscr();

printf("Enter numbor : ");
scanf("%d", &no);

x=no*3000;
printf("%d", x);
getch();
}

if I put 30, the output that I will get is 44464.. should be 90000,
can someone help me..

thanks

[khajeddin]

hi:
your program have sevral problems,incluging :speling and errors.
well, you have to pay attention to the capacity of "int".as you have to know that you're allowed to put numbers from " -32768 to 32767 "in the" int variables" ,even you use the "unsinged int variables" you're allowed to put numbers less than 65536 in it.
so what u have to do is to chang the type of variables to "long int" or "long"that have capacity about " 0 to 4294967296 ",and please correct your speling too.and olso we don't have getch() and clrscr() in<stdio.h> you should add <conio.h> too the libraries.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
long no,x;
 
clrscr();
printf("Enter numbor : ");
scanf("%ld",&no);
x=no*3000;
printf("%ld",x);
getch();
}

[horace1]

the maximum numeric range an int can hold is compiler and system dependent and you can determine these from the header file <limits.h>, see
http://www.utas.edu.au/infosys/info/documentation/C/CStdLib.html#limits.h

the following program will print out useful information from <limits.h>

 /* Program 9_2, display integral sizes and ranges */
 
#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>
 
int main(void)
{
    printf("\nchar               size %2d bytes, range %11d to %11d ",
                 (int) sizeof(char), CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX);
    printf("\nsigned char        size %2d bytes, range %11d to %11d ",
                 (int) sizeof(signed char), SCHAR_MIN, SCHAR_MAX);
    printf("\nunsigned char      size %2d bytes, range %11d to %11d ",
                 (int) sizeof(unsigned char), 0, UCHAR_MAX);
    printf("\nshort int          size %2d bytes, range %11d to %11d ",
                 (int) sizeof(short int), SHRT_MIN, SHRT_MAX);
    printf("\nunsigned short int size %2d bytes, range %11u to %11u ",
                 (int) sizeof(unsigned short int), 0, USHRT_MAX);
    printf("\nint                size %2d bytes, range %11d to %11d ",
                 (int) sizeof(int), INT_MIN, INT_MAX);
    printf("\nunsigned int       size %2d bytes, range %11u to %11u ",
                 (int) sizeof(unsigned int), 0, UINT_MAX);
    printf("\nlong int           size %2d bytes, range %11ld to %11ld ",
                 (int) sizeof(long int), LONG_MIN, LONG_MAX);
    printf("\nunsigned long int  size %2d bytes, range %11lu to %11lu ",
                 (int) sizeof(unsigned long int), 0L, ULONG_MAX);
    return 0;             
}
 

for example Turbo C V3.01 uses 16-bit to store an int

char               size  1 bytes, range        -128 to         127 
signed char        size  1 bytes, range        -128 to         127 
unsigned char      size  1 bytes, range           0 to         255 
short int          size  2 bytes, range      -32768 to       32767 
unsigned short int size  2 bytes, range           0 to       65535 
int                size  2 bytes, range      -32768 to       32767 
unsigned int       size  2 bytes, range           0 to       65535 
long int           size  4 bytes, range -2147483648 to  2147483647 
unsigned long int  size  4 bytes, range           0 to  4294967295 
 

The GNU gcc compiler on the same machine uses 32-bits

char               size  1 bytes, range        -128 to         127 
signed char        size  1 bytes, range        -128 to         127 
unsigned char      size  1 bytes, range           0 to         255 
short int          size  2 bytes, range      -32768 to       32767 
unsigned short int size  2 bytes, range           0 to       65535 
int                size  4 bytes, range -2147483648 to  2147483647 
unsigned int       size  4 bytes, range           0 to  4294967295 
long int           size  4 bytes, range -2147483648 to  2147483647 
unsigned long int  size  4 bytes, range           0 to  4294967295