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use of %

hi...in "%d", why the % is used..?..for the statement
printf("%%%%");...............the output is %%....would anyone
explain it...?..thanx

eric

Jul 28 '06 #1
5 1102
di**********@yahoo.com wrote:
hi...in "%d", why the % is used..?
It depends on the context in which you see "%d". The *printf() family
of functions interpret it as a format specifier; your friendly C
textbook can tell you all about format specifiers. If you pass "%d"
to *puts(), on the other hand, the '%' means nothing special
whatsoever.
..for the statement
printf("%%%%");...............the output is %%....would anyone
explain it...?..thanx
"%%" is a special format specifier denoting a literal '%'.

--
C. Benson Manica | I *should* know what I'm talking about - if I
cbmanica(at)gmail.com | don't, I need to know. Flames welcome.
Jul 28 '06 #2

di**********@yahoo.com wrote:
hi...in "%d", why the % is used..?..for the statement
printf("%%%%");...............the output is %%....would anyone
explain it...?..thanx

eric
>From my experience, the % denotes a special action. If you have done
any C++ programming with 'cout' then the % is similar to the \ to
escape and mark something special is coming up.

This is just what I have learned from personnal experience.

On the similar subject, isnt %d for numbers and %s for strings?

Jul 28 '06 #3
In article <11**********************@i3g2000cwc.googlegroups. com>,
<di**********@yahoo.comwrote:
>hi...in "%d", why the % is used..?
They could have chosen anything not likely to appear in text.
Why they choose % specifically as the format introducer is a
historical matter, not a technical matter.
--
Is there any thing whereof it may be said, See, this is new? It hath
been already of old time, which was before us. -- Ecclesiastes
Jul 28 '06 #4

di**********@yahoo.com wrote:
hi...in "%d", why the % is used..?..for the statement
printf("%%%%");...............the output is %%....would anyone
explain it...?..thanx

eric
I expect it's % in C because it's % in BCPL and they didn't see any
point in changing it. Though that of course begs the question as to why
it is % in BCPL...

I suppose they wanted a character which would be likely to exist on
whatever computer was being used, but was not frequently needed to be
printed in normal output. There's not many possibilities.

Jul 28 '06 #5
31******@gmail.com wrote:
di**********@yahoo.com wrote:
hi...in "%d", why the % is used..?..for the statement
printf("%%%%");...............the output is %%....would anyone
explain it...?..thanx

eric

From my experience, the % denotes a special action. If you have done
any C++ programming with 'cout' then the % is similar to the \ to
escape and mark something special is coming up.

This is just what I have learned from personnal experience.

On the similar subject, isnt %d for numbers and %s for strings?
%d is for (signed) integers. There are obviously many more kinds
of numbers.

Spiros Bousbouras

Jul 28 '06 #6

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