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Is this valid in C?

char *pc = "First" "Second";

In the compiler I checked it concates the string. I thought it would
require usage of ## preprocessor directive.

Thanks,
-Abhishikt

Dec 2 '05 #1
6 1176
Abhi said:
char *pc = "First" "Second";

In the compiler I checked it concates the string.
Correct. Adjacent string literals are catenated in TP6.
I thought it would
require usage of ## preprocessor directive.


No, that's for something else.

--
Richard Heathfield
"Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29/7/1999
http://www.cpax.org.uk
email: rjh at above domain (but drop the www, obviously)
Dec 2 '05 #2
"Abhi" <ab*******@gmail.com> writes:
char *pc = "First" "Second";

In the compiler I checked it concates the string. I thought it would
require usage of ## preprocessor directive.


It would be helpful if you included the question, "Is this valid in
C?", in the body of the message, not just in the subject.

Yes, this is valid. Adjacent string literals are concatentated, so
"First" "Second"
is equivalent to
"FirstSecond"

This feature is useful when you want to construct a very long literal
that won't fit on a single line. This has been valid since the 1989 C
standard.

--
Keith Thompson (The_Other_Keith) ks***@mib.org <http://www.ghoti.net/~kst>
San Diego Supercomputer Center <*> <http://users.sdsc.edu/~kst>
We must do something. This is something. Therefore, we must do this.
Dec 2 '05 #3
Abhi wrote:
char *pc = "First" "Second";
Yes, this is valid. The preprocessor concatenates adjacent string
literals during preprocessing phase 6 (this is actually the sole
operation performed during this phase).
In the compiler I checked it concates the string. I thought it would
require usage of ## preprocessor directive.


The ## preprocessor operator is used for token concatenation.

Robert Gamble

Dec 2 '05 #4
Keith Thompson wrote:

"Abhi" <ab*******@gmail.com> writes:
char *pc = "First" "Second";

In the compiler I checked it concates the string. I thought it would
require usage of ## preprocessor directive.
Yes, this is valid. Adjacent string literals are concatentated, so
"First" "Second"
is equivalent to
"FirstSecond"

This feature is useful when you want to construct a very long literal
that won't fit on a single line.


Also,
for if you want to use a macro expansion as part of a string.
#define LINE_LEN 63
#define str(s) # s
#define xstr(s) str(s)

rc = fscanf(fd, "%" xstr(LINE_LEN) "[^\n]%*[^\n]", line);

--
pete
Dec 2 '05 #5
Do this at compiler you'll get the result. Many sentences dependence on the
compiler.

"Abhi" <ab*******@gmail.com>
??????:11*********************@f14g2000cwb.googleg roups.com...
char *pc = "First" "Second";

In the compiler I checked it concates the string. I thought it would
require usage of ## preprocessor directive.

Thanks,
-Abhishikt

Dec 2 '05 #6
"Brytison" <br******@hotmail.com> writes:
"Abhi" <ab*******@gmail.com>
??????:11*********************@f14g2000cwb.googleg roups.com...
char *pc = "First" "Second";

In the compiler I checked it concates the string. I thought it would
require usage of ## preprocessor directive.

Do this at compiler you'll get the result. Many sentences dependence on the
compiler.


Please don't top-post. Your response goes below any quoted text, as
I've done here.

Concatenation of adjacent string literals is perfectly standard and
has been since the 1989 ANSI C standard. It doesn't depend on the
compiler (assuming the compiler is correct).

(Incidentally, C doesn't have "sentences"; it has statements,
declarations, expressions, and so forth.)

--
Keith Thompson (The_Other_Keith) ks***@mib.org <http://www.ghoti.net/~kst>
San Diego Supercomputer Center <*> <http://users.sdsc.edu/~kst>
We must do something. This is something. Therefore, we must do this.
Dec 2 '05 #7

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