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Why wont this line compile?

double roundup(double num,double to){ return (num+to/2-((num+to/2) %
to)) ; }
Compiler error:

error C2296: '%' : illegal, left operand has type 'double'

Oct 15 '05 #1
8 4744
Hi,

Maybe taking the modulus of a real number doesn't make sense?

--
Regards, Ron AF Greve

http://moonlit.xs4all.nl

"E.T. Grey" <ne****@alpha-centauri.com> wrote in message
news:di**********@nwrdmz03.dmz.ncs.ea.ibs-infra.bt.com...
double roundup(double num,double to){ return (num+to/2-((num+to/2) % to))
; }
Compiler error:

error C2296: '%' : illegal, left operand has type 'double'

Oct 15 '05 #2
E.T. Grey wrote:
double roundup(double num,double to){ return (num+to/2-((num+to/2) %
to)) ; }
Compiler error:

error C2296: '%' : illegal, left operand has type 'double'


The operands of the modulo operator must be of integral type.
You can either convert the double value on the left side into an integral
type or you can use fmod function in file math.h to get the remainder of a
fdouble value.
Oct 15 '05 #3
"Moonlit" <news moonlit xs4all nl> wrote in message
news:43***********************@news.xs4all.nl...
Maybe taking the modulus of a real number doesn't make sense?


It does, actually -- on every floating-point implementation I've ever seen,
every floating-point number represents a rational number, and modulus is
well defined on rationals. Not only that, but it is generally possible to
represent the result of modulus exactly as a floating-point number.

Nevertheless, this operation is not built into C or C++, so you need to use
the library fmod function if that's what you want.
Oct 15 '05 #4
In article <di**********@nwrdmz03.dmz.ncs.ea.ibs-infra.bt.com>,
E.T. Grey <ne****@alpha-centauri.com> wrote:
double roundup(double num,double to){ return (num+to/2-((num+to/2) %
to)) ; }

Compiler error:

error C2296: '%' : illegal, left operand has type 'double'


Right, in C++ you can't % a double. You have to use the standard
library to do that, for instance fmod, fmodf and fmodld from math.h/cmath.
I seem to recall they will also let you catch some floating point
exceptions too, which may be why double %ing is not allowed.
BTW, I THINK C99 also has a remainder() function but not C90
so you'd need to check this, and also have a C99 compiler.
--
Greg Comeau / Celebrating 20 years of Comeauity!
Comeau C/C++ ONLINE ==> http://www.comeaucomputing.com/tryitout
World Class Compilers: Breathtaking C++, Amazing C99, Fabulous C90.
Comeau C/C++ with Dinkumware's Libraries... Have you tried it?
Oct 15 '05 #5
In article <43***********************@news.xs4all.nl>,
Moonlit <news moonlit xs4all nl> wrote:
"E.T. Grey" <ne****@alpha-centauri.com> wrote in message
news:di**********@nwrdmz03.dmz.ncs.ea.ibs-infra.bt.com...
double roundup(double num,double to){ return (num+to/2-((num+to/2) % to))
; }

Compiler error:

error C2296: '%' : illegal, left operand has type 'double'


Maybe taking the modulus of a real number doesn't make sense?


I think we've been training to assume such things (certainly
elementary school does), but otherwise, I see no reason why
that needs to be the case.
--
Greg Comeau / Celebrating 20 years of Comeauity!
Comeau C/C++ ONLINE ==> http://www.comeaucomputing.com/tryitout
World Class Compilers: Breathtaking C++, Amazing C99, Fabulous C90.
Comeau C/C++ with Dinkumware's Libraries... Have you tried it?
Oct 15 '05 #6
In article <di*************@news.t-online.com>,
Sebastian Wiesner <Ba***********@gmx.net> wrote:
E.T. Grey wrote:
double roundup(double num,double to){ return (num+to/2-((num+to/2) %
to)) ; }
Compiler error:

error C2296: '%' : illegal, left operand has type 'double'
The operands of the modulo operator must be of integral type.


or enum.
You can either convert the double value on the left side into an integral
type or you can use fmod function in file math.h to get the remainder of a
fdouble value.

--
Greg Comeau / Celebrating 20 years of Comeauity!
Comeau C/C++ ONLINE ==> http://www.comeaucomputing.com/tryitout
World Class Compilers: Breathtaking C++, Amazing C99, Fabulous C90.
Comeau C/C++ with Dinkumware's Libraries... Have you tried it?
Oct 15 '05 #7
Hi,

Oops, thank you guys, for pointing out my mistake.

Yes, now I think about it, it actually does make sense :-0

Sorry OP.

Anyway the percent operator only works with integral types

--
Regards, Ron AF Greve

http://moonlit.xs4all.nl

"Greg Comeau" <co****@panix.com> wrote in message
news:di**********@panix2.panix.com...
In article <43***********************@news.xs4all.nl>,
Moonlit <news moonlit xs4all nl> wrote:
"E.T. Grey" <ne****@alpha-centauri.com> wrote in message
news:di**********@nwrdmz03.dmz.ncs.ea.ibs-infra.bt.com...
double roundup(double num,double to){ return (num+to/2-((num+to/2) %
to))
; }

Compiler error:

error C2296: '%' : illegal, left operand has type 'double'


Maybe taking the modulus of a real number doesn't make sense?


I think we've been training to assume such things (certainly
elementary school does), but otherwise, I see no reason why
that needs to be the case.
--
Greg Comeau / Celebrating 20 years of Comeauity!
Comeau C/C++ ONLINE ==> http://www.comeaucomputing.com/tryitout
World Class Compilers: Breathtaking C++, Amazing C99, Fabulous C90.
Comeau C/C++ with Dinkumware's Libraries... Have you tried it?

Oct 16 '05 #8
In article <43***********************@news.xs4all.nl>,
Moonlit <news moonlit xs4all nl> wrote:
"Greg Comeau" <co****@panix.com> wrote in message
news:di**********@panix2.panix.com...
In article <43***********************@news.xs4all.nl>,
Moonlit <news moonlit xs4all nl> wrote:
"E.T. Grey" <ne****@alpha-centauri.com> wrote in message
news:di**********@nwrdmz03.dmz.ncs.ea.ibs-infra.bt.com...
double roundup(double num,double to){ return (num+to/2-((num+to/2) %
to))
; }

Compiler error:

error C2296: '%' : illegal, left operand has type 'double'

Maybe taking the modulus of a real number doesn't make sense?


I think we've been training to assume such things (certainly
elementary school does), but otherwise, I see no reason why
that needs to be the case.


Oops, thank you guys, for pointing out my mistake.

Yes, now I think about it, it actually does make sense :-0

Sorry OP.

Anyway the percent operator only works with integral types


Still:
And enum's.
--
Greg Comeau / Celebrating 20 years of Comeauity!
Comeau C/C++ ONLINE ==> http://www.comeaucomputing.com/tryitout
World Class Compilers: Breathtaking C++, Amazing C99, Fabulous C90.
Comeau C/C++ with Dinkumware's Libraries... Have you tried it?
Oct 16 '05 #9

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