473,396 Members | 1,853 Online
Bytes | Software Development & Data Engineering Community
Post Job

Home Posts Topics Members FAQ

Join Bytes to post your question to a community of 473,396 software developers and data experts.

Using a C++ library.

Hello,

How do I use a C++ library in a C# project? Can it be done under 2005? Do I
need to anything special, I remember reading somewhere that they included
this feature in the latest .NET.

Cheers,
Simon.
Nov 17 '05 #1
7 4526
AFAIK, it if is a managed C++ library, you can use it as a .NET reference
and if it is a COM C++ library, you can use it as COM Reference. Also, you
can use its functions using DllImport if they are exposed directly. The
bottom line is that once compiled, the language used to create a library is
not important.

--

Best regards,

Carlos J. Quintero

MZ-Tools: Productivity add-ins for Visual Studio .NET, VB6, VB5 and VBA
You can code, design and document much faster.
Free resources for add-in developers:
http://www.mztools.com

"Simon Jefferies" <si***@cooltoolsonline.co.uk> escribió en el mensaje
news:eu*************@TK2MSFTNGP12.phx.gbl...
Hello,

How do I use a C++ library in a C# project? Can it be done under 2005? Do
I need to anything special, I remember reading somewhere that they
included this feature in the latest .NET.

Cheers,
Simon.

Nov 17 '05 #2

"Simon Jefferies" <si***@cooltoolsonline.co.uk> wrote in message
news:eu*************@TK2MSFTNGP12.phx.gbl...
Hello,

How do I use a C++ library in a C# project? Can it be done under 2005? Do
I need to anything special, I remember reading somewhere that they
included this feature in the latest .NET.

Cheers,
Simon.


Please be more explicit, what do you mean with library, if it's a dll then
you can call exported C style functions, anything else can't be used
directly.

Willy.
Nov 17 '05 #3
The issues of connecting .NET to a C++ library are many

1) C++ by default uses name mangling for its entry points

2) Do you have access to the C++ source?

3) Is the DLL a COM type object (COM, COM+, DCOM, etc.)?

The following .NET program is a sample caller of a C++ DLL.

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace TestingDataProject
{
public class TestDataPassing
{
[DllImport("TestDataPassingDLL.dll")]
public static extern void TestDataPassingEntry(ref MyStruct TestData, int
iDataLength);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct MyStruct
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray,SizeConst=64)]
public byte [] abMyData;
public int iMyLength;
public MyStruct (int iDummy)
{
abMyData = new byte[64];
iMyLength = 64;
} // public MyStruct ()
} // public struct MyStruct
[STAThread]
static void Main(string[] args)
{
MyStruct MyTestData = new MyStruct(1);

TestDataPassingEntry(ref MyTestData, 64);
Console.WriteLine(MyTestData.abMyData[0]);
Console.WriteLine("{0,8:X}",MyTestData.iMyLength);
} // public static void Main ()
} // public class TestDataPassing
} // namespace TestingDataProject

The following is the C++ DLL

#include <stdio.h>

extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void TestDataPassingEntry

(unsigned char * pabData,
int iDataLength)

{
printf("Hello world\n");
for (int iNdx = 0; iNdx < 10; iNdx++)
*(pabData + iNdx) = 48 + iNdx;
*((unsigned int *) (pabData+64)) = 0xA1B2C3D4;
} // extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void TestDataPassingEntry ()

HIH,

Pat

"Willy Denoyette [MVP]" wrote:

"Simon Jefferies" <si***@cooltoolsonline.co.uk> wrote in message
news:eu*************@TK2MSFTNGP12.phx.gbl...
Hello,

How do I use a C++ library in a C# project? Can it be done under 2005? Do
I need to anything special, I remember reading somewhere that they
included this feature in the latest .NET.

Cheers,
Simon.


Please be more explicit, what do you mean with library, if it's a dll then
you can call exported C style functions, anything else can't be used
directly.

Willy.

Nov 17 '05 #4
Its a standard C++ library (.lib). The only way I have seen that I can do it
is to create a managed C++ project and link to the .lib this way. Is this
the only way with .lib as it is?

Cheers,
Simon.

"XP 64 Exchange screen problems"
<XP************************@discussions.microsoft. com> wrote in message
news:D5**********************************@microsof t.com...
The issues of connecting .NET to a C++ library are many

1) C++ by default uses name mangling for its entry points

2) Do you have access to the C++ source?

3) Is the DLL a COM type object (COM, COM+, DCOM, etc.)?

The following .NET program is a sample caller of a C++ DLL.

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace TestingDataProject
{
public class TestDataPassing
{
[DllImport("TestDataPassingDLL.dll")]
public static extern void TestDataPassingEntry(ref MyStruct TestData, int
iDataLength);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct MyStruct
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray,SizeConst=64)]
public byte [] abMyData;
public int iMyLength;
public MyStruct (int iDummy)
{
abMyData = new byte[64];
iMyLength = 64;
} // public MyStruct ()
} // public struct MyStruct
[STAThread]
static void Main(string[] args)
{
MyStruct MyTestData = new MyStruct(1);

TestDataPassingEntry(ref MyTestData, 64);
Console.WriteLine(MyTestData.abMyData[0]);
Console.WriteLine("{0,8:X}",MyTestData.iMyLength);
} // public static void Main ()
} // public class TestDataPassing
} // namespace TestingDataProject

The following is the C++ DLL

#include <stdio.h>

extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void TestDataPassingEntry

(unsigned char * pabData,
int iDataLength)

{
printf("Hello world\n");
for (int iNdx = 0; iNdx < 10; iNdx++)
*(pabData + iNdx) = 48 + iNdx;
*((unsigned int *) (pabData+64)) = 0xA1B2C3D4;
} // extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void TestDataPassingEntry ()

HIH,

Pat

"Willy Denoyette [MVP]" wrote:

"Simon Jefferies" <si***@cooltoolsonline.co.uk> wrote in message
news:eu*************@TK2MSFTNGP12.phx.gbl...
> Hello,
>
> How do I use a C++ library in a C# project? Can it be done under 2005?
> Do
> I need to anything special, I remember reading somewhere that they
> included this feature in the latest .NET.
>
> Cheers,
> Simon.
>


Please be more explicit, what do you mean with library, if it's a dll
then
you can call exported C style functions, anything else can't be used
directly.

Willy.

Nov 17 '05 #5
Simon,

This is a C++ DLL built with Visual Studio 6.0, so the C++ code is NOT managed

HTH,

Pat

"Simon Jefferies" wrote:
Its a standard C++ library (.lib). The only way I have seen that I can do it
is to create a managed C++ project and link to the .lib this way. Is this
the only way with .lib as it is?

Cheers,
Simon.

"XP 64 Exchange screen problems"
<XP************************@discussions.microsoft. com> wrote in message
news:D5**********************************@microsof t.com...
The issues of connecting .NET to a C++ library are many

1) C++ by default uses name mangling for its entry points

2) Do you have access to the C++ source?

3) Is the DLL a COM type object (COM, COM+, DCOM, etc.)?

The following .NET program is a sample caller of a C++ DLL.

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace TestingDataProject
{
public class TestDataPassing
{
[DllImport("TestDataPassingDLL.dll")]
public static extern void TestDataPassingEntry(ref MyStruct TestData, int
iDataLength);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct MyStruct
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray,SizeConst=64)]
public byte [] abMyData;
public int iMyLength;
public MyStruct (int iDummy)
{
abMyData = new byte[64];
iMyLength = 64;
} // public MyStruct ()
} // public struct MyStruct
[STAThread]
static void Main(string[] args)
{
MyStruct MyTestData = new MyStruct(1);

TestDataPassingEntry(ref MyTestData, 64);
Console.WriteLine(MyTestData.abMyData[0]);
Console.WriteLine("{0,8:X}",MyTestData.iMyLength);
} // public static void Main ()
} // public class TestDataPassing
} // namespace TestingDataProject

The following is the C++ DLL

#include <stdio.h>

extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void TestDataPassingEntry

(unsigned char * pabData,
int iDataLength)

{
printf("Hello world\n");
for (int iNdx = 0; iNdx < 10; iNdx++)
*(pabData + iNdx) = 48 + iNdx;
*((unsigned int *) (pabData+64)) = 0xA1B2C3D4;
} // extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void TestDataPassingEntry ()

HIH,

Pat

"Willy Denoyette [MVP]" wrote:

"Simon Jefferies" <si***@cooltoolsonline.co.uk> wrote in message
news:eu*************@TK2MSFTNGP12.phx.gbl...
> Hello,
>
> How do I use a C++ library in a C# project? Can it be done under 2005?
> Do
> I need to anything special, I remember reading somewhere that they
> included this feature in the latest .NET.
>
> Cheers,
> Simon.
>

Please be more explicit, what do you mean with library, if it's a dll
then
you can call exported C style functions, anything else can't be used
directly.

Willy.


Nov 17 '05 #6

"Simon Jefferies" <si***@cooltoolsonline.co.uk> wrote in message
news:uu**************@tk2msftngp13.phx.gbl...
Its a standard C++ library (.lib). The only way I have seen that I can do
it is to create a managed C++ project and link to the .lib this way. Is
this the only way with .lib as it is?

Cheers,
Simon.


Yes, you can only bind dynamically and call exported C style functions from
C#.
Static libraries can only be bound by using a linker.

Willy.
Nov 17 '05 #7

"XP 64 Exchange screen problems"
<XP************************@discussions.microsoft. com> wrote in message
news:D5**********************************@microsof t.com...
The issues of connecting .NET to a C++ library are many

1) C++ by default uses name mangling for its entry points

2) Do you have access to the C++ source?

3) Is the DLL a COM type object (COM, COM+, DCOM, etc.)?


None of these are real issue's as long as you have a DLL that exports C
style functions or exposes a COM interface.

Willy.

Nov 17 '05 #8

This thread has been closed and replies have been disabled. Please start a new discussion.

Similar topics

0
by: Nashat Wanly | last post by:
HOW TO: Call a Parameterized Stored Procedure by Using ADO.NET and Visual C# .NET View products that this article applies to. This article was previously published under Q310070 For a Microsoft...
3
by: Mr Sir | last post by:
Hello, My company is experimenting with adding VB.NET classes to currently existing VB 6 code. The idea is to gradually migrate to a purely object oriented solution. When I run the code in...
0
by: Richard Taylor | last post by:
User-Agent: OSXnews 2.07 Xref: number1.nntp.dca.giganews.com comp.lang.python:437315 Hi I am trying to use py2app (http://undefined.org/python/) to package a gnome-python application...
9
by: Ben Dewey | last post by:
Project: ---------------------------- I am creating a HTTPS File Transfer App using ASP.NET and C#. I am utilizing ActiveDirectory and windows security to manage the permissions. Why reinvent...
2
by: deepukutty | last post by:
Hi all, I know tht we can do tracing in two ways.one in application level and the other is at Page level. I am able to see the details of trace either on the page itself or .../trace.axd page....
6
by: =?Utf-8?B?WW9naSBXYXRjaGVy?= | last post by:
Hello, I am using Visual Studio-2003. I created a project to build my library. Since I am using third party libraries as well, I have specified those additional library dependencies in project...
6
by: TS | last post by:
I cannot get this to work. I added an app.config to a project i reference from my web application project (vs 05) but can see no way to access the settings within it. the other thing is that I...
18
by: Angus | last post by:
Hello We have a lot of C++ code. And we need to now create a library which can be used from C and C++. Given that we have a lot of C++ code using classes how can we 'hide' the fact that it is...
83
by: liketofindoutwhy | last post by:
I am learning more and more Prototype and Script.aculo.us and got the Bungee book... and wonder if I should get some books on jQuery (jQuery in Action, and Learning jQuery) and start learning about...
0
by: Charles Arthur | last post by:
How do i turn on java script on a villaon, callus and itel keypad mobile phone
0
by: ryjfgjl | last post by:
In our work, we often receive Excel tables with data in the same format. If we want to analyze these data, it can be difficult to analyze them because the data is spread across multiple Excel files...
0
by: emmanuelkatto | last post by:
Hi All, I am Emmanuel katto from Uganda. I want to ask what challenges you've faced while migrating a website to cloud. Please let me know. Thanks! Emmanuel
0
BarryA
by: BarryA | last post by:
What are the essential steps and strategies outlined in the Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA) roadmap for aspiring data scientists? How can individuals effectively utilize this roadmap to progress...
1
by: Sonnysonu | last post by:
This is the data of csv file 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 the lengths should be different i have to store the data by column-wise with in the specific length. suppose the i have to...
0
by: Hystou | last post by:
There are some requirements for setting up RAID: 1. The motherboard and BIOS support RAID configuration. 2. The motherboard has 2 or more available SATA protocol SSD/HDD slots (including MSATA, M.2...
0
by: Hystou | last post by:
Most computers default to English, but sometimes we require a different language, especially when relocating. Forgot to request a specific language before your computer shipped? No problem! You can...
0
Oralloy
by: Oralloy | last post by:
Hello folks, I am unable to find appropriate documentation on the type promotion of bit-fields when using the generalised comparison operator "<=>". The problem is that using the GNU compilers,...
0
jinu1996
by: jinu1996 | last post by:
In today's digital age, having a compelling online presence is paramount for businesses aiming to thrive in a competitive landscape. At the heart of this digital strategy lies an intricately woven...

By using Bytes.com and it's services, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.

To disable or enable advertisements and analytics tracking please visit the manage ads & tracking page.