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cgi form validation problems

googleboy
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
#1: Aug 14 '05
Hi.

I am writing up my own web form. I'm a bit of a newb, and read up many
different how-tos and examples and documentaion. I finally had it
working just great until I decided that I wanted to add some extra
logic because there's one form that submits a particular type of
information. a little extra validation, and the creation of a list of
the values to be mailed in to the site manager.

The code below is where I am going wrong (edited for brevity):


form=cgi.FieldStorage()

rev_fields = { "param1":None, "param3":None, "param6":None,
"param5":None, "param8":None, "param9":None, "param10":None,
"param11":None }


# Everything worked until I added the following if statement:

if form.has_key("param8"): # Only one form has this
param8 = form.getvalue("param8")
if param8 == 0: # 0 is the default value
print "Content-type: text/html"
debug("You must give the item a rating")
for field in form.keys():
value = form[field].value
if rev_fields.has_key(field):
rev_fields[field] = value
for key in rev_fields:
if rev_fields[key] == None:
print "Content-type: text/html"
debug("All fields must be filled in. Please check your %s
submission." % key)
else:
#feedback = ("%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s" %
(form["param1"].value, form["param3"].value, form["param6"].
value, form["param5"].value, form["param8"].value,
form["param9"].value, form["param10"].value, form["param11"].value)
#feedback = ("%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s" %
(form.getvalue("param1"), form.getvalue("param3"), form.getvalue(
"param6"), form.getvalue("param5"), form.getvalue("param8"),
form.getvalue("param9"), form.getvalue("param10"),
form.getvalue("param11"))
feedback = ("%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s" %
(rev_fields["param1"], rev_fields["param3"], rev_fields["param6"],
rev_fields["param5"], rev_fields["param8"], rev_fields["param9"],
rev_fields["param10"], rev_fields["param11"])


#feedback = form[ "score" ].value

msg = ("From: %s\r\nTo: %s\r\nSubject: %s\r\n\r\n Feedback: %s\r\n\r\n"
%
(rev_fields["param2"], rev_fields["param7"], rev_fields["param3"],
rev_fields["param6"]))


If I comment out the 'else:' logic, it works great. But then I don't
get a list called feedback containing all teh bits I want, The error I
get is really strange, too:

[Mon Aug 15 05:54:58 2005] [error] [client 60.224.106.116] Premature
end of script headers: /var/www/users/senta/html/gobooks/cgi/form.py
File "/var/www/users/senta/html/gobooks/cgi/form.py", line 99
msg = ("From: %s\r\nTo: %s\r\nSubject: %s\r\n\r\n Feedback:
%s\r\n\r\n" %
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

Just a simple assignation.... I did think it might have been an
indentation error, but I changed that around and got a message telling
me about an indentation problem, which this doesn't do.

I have tried several different ways to assign the values, as you can
see by the commented out lines. Tried getting the values directly from
teh form, and also from the validated rev_fields dictionary. I'd be
extremely grateful to anyone who helps me through this.

TIA

Googleboy

Steve Holden
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
#2: Aug 15 '05

re: cgi form validation problems


googleboy wrote:[color=blue]
> Hi.
>
> I am writing up my own web form. I'm a bit of a newb, and read up many
> different how-tos and examples and documentaion. I finally had it
> working just great until I decided that I wanted to add some extra
> logic because there's one form that submits a particular type of
> information. a little extra validation, and the creation of a list of
> the values to be mailed in to the site manager.
>
> The code below is where I am going wrong (edited for brevity):
>
>
> form=cgi.FieldStorage()
>
> rev_fields = { "param1":None, "param3":None, "param6":None,
> "param5":None, "param8":None, "param9":None, "param10":None,
> "param11":None }
>
>
> # Everything worked until I added the following if statement:
>
> if form.has_key("param8"): # Only one form has this
> param8 = form.getvalue("param8")
> if param8 == 0: # 0 is the default value
> print "Content-type: text/html"
> debug("You must give the item a rating")
> for field in form.keys():
> value = form[field].value
> if rev_fields.has_key(field):
> rev_fields[field] = value
> for key in rev_fields:
> if rev_fields[key] == None:
> print "Content-type: text/html"
> debug("All fields must be filled in. Please check your %s
> submission." % key)
> else:
> #feedback = ("%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s" %
> (form["param1"].value, form["param3"].value, form["param6"].
> value, form["param5"].value, form["param8"].value,
> form["param9"].value, form["param10"].value, form["param11"].value)
> #feedback = ("%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s" %
> (form.getvalue("param1"), form.getvalue("param3"), form.getvalue(
> "param6"), form.getvalue("param5"), form.getvalue("param8"),
> form.getvalue("param9"), form.getvalue("param10"),
> form.getvalue("param11"))
> feedback = ("%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s" %
> (rev_fields["param1"], rev_fields["param3"], rev_fields["param6"],
> rev_fields["param5"], rev_fields["param8"], rev_fields["param9"],
> rev_fields["param10"], rev_fields["param11"])[/color]

I believe you missed a closing parenthesis, which is why you are getting
the syntax error - the scanner has to look at the next source line
because it expects it to continue the unclosed expression. That's why
you are getting confused.[color=blue]
>
>
> #feedback = form[ "score" ].value
>
> msg = ("From: %s\r\nTo: %s\r\nSubject: %s\r\n\r\n Feedback: %s\r\n\r\n"
> %
> (rev_fields["param2"], rev_fields["param7"], rev_fields["param3"],
> rev_fields["param6"]))
>[/color]
Since rev_fields is a dictionary, it would be easier to write this as

msg = "From %(param2)s\r\nTo: %(param7)\r\nSubject: %(param3)s\r\n\r\n
Feedback: %(param6)s\r\n\r\n" % rev_fields

module any text wrapping the mailstream might have done to the above
single line.
[color=blue]
>
> If I comment out the 'else:' logic, it works great. But then I don't
> get a list called feedback containing all teh bits I want, The error I
> get is really strange, too:
>
> [Mon Aug 15 05:54:58 2005] [error] [client 60.224.106.116] Premature
> end of script headers: /var/www/users/senta/html/gobooks/cgi/form.py
> File "/var/www/users/senta/html/gobooks/cgi/form.py", line 99
> msg = ("From: %s\r\nTo: %s\r\nSubject: %s\r\n\r\n Feedback:
> %s\r\n\r\n" %
> ^
> SyntaxError: invalid syntax
>
> Just a simple assignation.... I did think it might have been an
> indentation error, but I changed that around and got a message telling
> me about an indentation problem, which this doesn't do.
>
> I have tried several different ways to assign the values, as you can
> see by the commented out lines. Tried getting the values directly from
> teh form, and also from the validated rev_fields dictionary. I'd be
> extremely grateful to anyone who helps me through this.
>
> TIA
>
> Googleboy
>[/color]

Hope this helps.

regards
Steve
--
Steve Holden +44 150 684 7255 +1 800 494 3119
Holden Web LLC http://www.holdenweb.com/

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