I get this error when I fail to ‘clean up’ my UTF-8 MemoryStream: “Invalid at
the top level of the document. Error processing resource…” Visual Studio 2005
in debug mode shows well formed XML “prepended” with a character represented
by an empty rectangle and trailed with a series of backslash zeros (\0).
These are the lines of code that solve this problem:

s = s.Trim();
s = s.Replace("\0", String.Empty);

The Trim() gets rid of the “prepended” mystery character and the second line
explains itself. Why do I need these two line of code? Here is more context:

MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
XmlTextWriter xw = new XmlTextWriter(ms,Encoding.UTF8);

//do XMLWriter stuff…

xw.Flush();
s = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.GetBuffer());

s = s.Trim();
s = s.Replace("\0", String.Empty);

xml = new XmlDocument();
xml.LoadXml(s);

By the way, I get the same error when keep everything in the MemoryStream
and make the statement xml.Load(ms). I see no “stream visualizer” for
debugging purposes.

--
Bryan, Emperor of String.Empty
http://songhaysystem.com

I have seen that empty rectangle before- seems like default behaviour
-why I have no idea.

There is a parameter "encoderShouldEmitUTF8Identifier" (type Boolean)
as one of the options on the constructor of the
System.Text.UTF8Encoding


So add these 2 lines
--------------------------------------------------------
System.text.UTF8Encoding enc;
enc = New System.text.UTF8Encoding(False);
--------------------------------------------------------

And change your code to this
--------------------------------------------------------
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
XmlTextWriter xw = new XmlTextWriter(ms,enc);
--------------------------------------------------------

Dickster

The short answer to the earlier post is, ‘Don’t use a MemoryStream object
with an XmlWriter.’ The expected results are received in my case when an
HttpContext.Response.OutputStream is used instead.
--
Bryan, Emperor of String.Empty
http://songhaysystem.com


"dickster" wrote:
[color=blue]
> I have seen that empty rectangle before- seems like default behaviour
> -why I have no idea.
>
> There is a parameter "encoderShouldEmitUTF8Identifier" (type Boolean)
> as one of the options on the constructor of the
> System.Text.UTF8Encoding
>
>
> So add these 2 lines
> --------------------------------------------------------
> System.text.UTF8Encoding enc;
> enc = New System.text.UTF8Encoding(False);
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> And change your code to this
> --------------------------------------------------------
> MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
> XmlTextWriter xw = new XmlTextWriter(ms,enc);
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
> Dickster
>
>[/color]

I think the issue you are seeing is because you dont set the MemoryStream
back to its initial position before passing it into the Dom?

ms.Seek( 0, SeekOrigin.Begin );


"rasx" <rasx (an email account) at songhaysystem.com> wrote in message
news:FE3CA3EB-9A73-4351-B00D-26FC04469002@microsoft.com...[color=blue]
> The short answer to the earlier post is, 'Don't use a MemoryStream object
> with an XmlWriter.' The expected results are received in my case when an
> HttpContext.Response.OutputStream is used instead.
> --
> Bryan, Emperor of String.Empty
> http://songhaysystem.com
>
>
> "dickster" wrote:
>[color=green]
>> I have seen that empty rectangle before- seems like default behaviour
>> -why I have no idea.
>>
>> There is a parameter "encoderShouldEmitUTF8Identifier" (type Boolean)
>> as one of the options on the constructor of the
>> System.Text.UTF8Encoding
>>
>>
>> So add these 2 lines
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>> System.text.UTF8Encoding enc;
>> enc = New System.text.UTF8Encoding(False);
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> And change your code to this
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>> MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
>> XmlTextWriter xw = new XmlTextWriter(ms,enc);
>> --------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> Dickster
>>
>>[/color][/color]